Ángel Franco Martínez

Spanish football official (1938–2024)
Ángel Franco Martínez
Franco in 1976
Born (1938-10-31)31 October 1938
Murcia, Spain
Died 3 February 2024(2024-02-03) (aged 85)
Domestic
Years League Role
1966–1969 Segunda División Official
1969–1986 La Liga Official

Ángel Franco Martínez (31 October 1938 – 3 February 2024) was a Spanish football official.[1] He officiated in the Segunda División from 1966 to 1969 and in La Liga from 1969 to 1986, refereeing a total of 186 matches.[2]

He rose quickly from the lower divisions during the 1960s, when most Spanish referees were still known by their first surname, and sometimes also by their first name. The appearance of a young referee, in the newspapers, with the surname Franco gave rise to chronicles and headlines that Francisco Franco, a well-known football fan, was not amused by: Franco is very bad, Franco ruined the match, Everyone blames Franco, were some of the newspapers' headlines.

This type of commentary facilitated criticism of the dictator by some people of the time (or at least it could be understood that way), which provoked the immediate reaction of the dictator, who urged the refereeing bodies and the media to designate referees by both surnames, without exception. Therefore, Spanish referees are now known by their two surnames, paternal and maternal, unlike referees in other countries who are referred to by their first name and surname.[3][4]

References

  1. ^ Linaza, Luis (3 February 2024). "Muere el árbitro que se apellidaba igual que Franco y cambió para siempre el arbitraje". La Razón (in Spanish). Retrieved 5 February 2024.
  2. ^ "Angel Franco Martinez - Football Referee". World Referee.
  3. ^ ¿Por qué en España se llama a los árbitros de fútbol por sus dos apellidos? (in Spanish)
  4. ^ http://www.hoy.es/v/20140406/sociedad/conocemos-arbitros-apellidos-20140406.html (in Spanish)