Édouard de Verneuil

French paleontologist (1805–1873)
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (June 2012) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
  • Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
  • Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 6,178 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Édouard de Verneuil]]; see its history for attribution.
  • You may also add the template {{Translated|fr|Édouard de Verneuil}} to the talk page.
  • For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
Edouard de Verneuil

Philippe Édouard Poulletier de Verneuil (13 February 1805 – 29 May 1873) was a French paleontologist.[1]

Life

He was born in Paris and educated in law, but being of independent means he was free to follow his own inclinations, and having attended lectures on geology by Jean-Baptiste Elie de Beaumont he was so attracted to the subject that he devoted himself assiduously to the study of science. He spent several years in travel through various parts of Europe, specially examining the geology of the Crimea, on which he published an essay (Mem. Soc. Geol. France, 1837). He next investigated the Devonian rocks and fossils of the Bas-Boulonnais; and in 1839 accompanied Sedgwick and Murchison in a study of the older Palaeozoic rocks of the Rhenish provinces and Belgium, the palaeontological results being communicated to the Geological Society of London in conjunction with the Vicomte d'Archiac.[2]

When Murchison commenced his geological examination of the Russian empire, he requested de Verneuil to accompany him, and the researches of the latter were incorporated in the second volume of The Geology of Russia in Europe and the Ural Mountains (1845). Subsequently, de Verneuil paid a visit to the United States to study the history of the palaeozoic rocks in that country, and the results were published in 1847 (Bull. Soc. Geol. France). In later years he made numerous expeditions into Spain, and his observations were embodied in Carte geologique de l'Espagne et du Portugal (1864), prepared in association with Edouard Collomb. In 1853 the Wollaston medal of the Geological Society of London was awarded to him, and in 1860 he was elected a foreign member of the Royal Society. He died in Paris.[2]

De Verneuil was President of the Geological Society of France in 1840, 1853, and 1867.

The deformed brachiopod fossil Cyrtospirifer verneuili,[3] known to quarrymen as the Delabole Butterfly, was found in the upper Devonian beds of North Cornwall.[4] It was named after de Verneuil.

References

  1. ^ Géologues et paléontologues : de la passion à la profession pdf "Le cas d'Édouard de Verneuil (1805-1873) est tout autant révélateur de la façon dont peut naître la passion. Il se préparait à une carrière de magistrat lorsque.."
  2. ^ a b Chisholm 1911.
  3. ^ Camborne School of Mines (15 January 2007). "Geology". CSM Virtual Museum. University of Exeter. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
  4. ^ Cornwall Wildlife Trust (2012). "Killas". Cornish Geology. Archived from the original on 14 January 2011. Retrieved 25 February 2012.

Attribution:

  •  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Verneuil, Phillippe Édouard Poulletier de". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 1031.
  • Darwin Correspondence Online Database Record

Further reading

  • Obituary Notices of Fellows Deceased, in: Proceedings of the Royal Society of London; vol. 23; 1874, pp. xviii–xx (Online version)
  • Gaudant, Jean Géologues et paléontologues: de la passion à la profession. Paris: Transvalor Presses des Mines ISBN 978-2-35671-008-6; pp. 105–134

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Édouard de Verneuil.
  • Philippe Edouard POULLETIER de VERNEUIL (1805-1873). Online extract from Annales des Mines, Paris, with biography by Gabriel Auguste Daubrée
Authority control databases Edit this at Wikidata
International
  • FAST
  • ISNI
  • VIAF
National
  • Norway
  • France
  • BnF data
  • Catalonia
  • Germany
  • Italy
  • Israel
  • Belgium
  • United States
  • Australia
  • Netherlands
  • Poland
People
  • Deutsche Biographie
  • Trove
Other
  • SNAC
  • IdRef