12th U-boat Flotilla
| 12th U-boat Flotilla | |
|---|---|
 12th Flotilla emblem | |
| Active | 1941–1944 |
| Country |  Nazi Germany |
| Branch |  Kriegsmarine |
| Type | U-boat flotilla |
| Garrison/HQ | Bordeaux, Occupied France |
| Engagements | World War II |
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders | Fregattenkapitän Klaus Scholtz |
Military unit
The 12th U-boat Flotilla (German 12. Unterseebootsflottille) was a German U-boat flotilla formed on 15 October 1942 at Bordeaux under the command of Korvettenkapitän Klaus Scholtz. The flotilla was disbanded on 25 August 1944 due to the imminent arrival of Allied forces.
Flotilla commanders
| Duration | Commander |
|---|---|
| January 1941 – January 1944 | Fregattenkapitän Klaus Scholtz |
Assigned U-boats
The following U-boats were assigned to 12th U-boat Flotilla at Bordeaux at various times during their service life:
- U-117
- U-118
- U-119
- U-177
- U-178
- U-179
- U-180
- U-181
- U-182
- U-195
- U-196
- U-197
- U-198
- U-199
- U-200
- U-219
- U-220
- U-233
- U-459
- U-460
- U-461
- U-462
- U-463
- U-487
- U-488
- U-489
- U-490
- U-847
- U-848
- U-849
- U-850
- U-851
- U-852
- U-859
- U-860
- U-861
- U-862
- U-863
- U-871
- U-1059
- U-1061
- U-1062
Thirty-nine of the forty-two U-boats assigned to 12th Flotilla were destroyed during their assignment. Before the base at Bordeaux was captured by the Allies, U-861, U-862 and U-1061 managed to escape, and were transferred to other U-boat flotillas.
Assigned ex-Italian submarines
The following Italian submarines were captured after the Italian capitulation in September 1943 and assigned to the 12th U-boat Flotilla:
- UIT-22 (Alpino Bagnolini)
- UIT-23 (Reginaldo Giuliani)
- UIT-24 (Comandante Cappellini)
- UIT-25 (Luigi Torelli)
References
- "Uboat.net". The Flotillas – 12th Flotilla. Archived from the original on 30 April 2009. Retrieved 25 March 2009.
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U-boats
- Atlantic U-boat campaign of World War I
- Battle of the Atlantic (World War II)
- Mediterranean (World War I)
- Mediterranean (World War II)
- Operation Regenbogen
- Operation Deadlight
- List of wolfpacks of World War II
- Blücher
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| World War I |
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| World War II |
| World War I |
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| World War II |
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- Anechoic tile
- Depth charge
- Elektroboot
- FuG 200 Hohentwiel
- Hedgehog
- Leigh light
- Mark 24 mine
- Metox radar detector
- Mousetrap
- Pillenwerfer
- Q-ship
- Sieglinde (decoy)
- Sonar
- Snorkel
| World War II |
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