14th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

The 14th Politburo Standing Committee, formally the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the 14th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected by the 1st Plenary Session of the 14th Central Committee in 1992, in the aftermath of the 14th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). It was preceded by the CCP's 13th Politburo Standing Committee and was succeeded by the 15th in 1997.

Composition

Members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the 14th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
^[1]
Rank		Hanzi	13th PSC	15th PSC	Birth	PM	Death	Birthplace	Academic attainment	No. of offices	Ref.
1	Jiang Zemin	江泽民	Old	Reelected	1926	1946	2022	Jiangsu	Undergraduate Bachelor's degree in electrical engineering	Five Party offices General Secretary, Central Committee Head, Central Leading Group for Taiwan Affairs of the Central Committee Head, Central Leading Group for Financial and Economic Work of the Central Committee Military office Chairman, Central Military Commission State office President of the People's Republic of China	^[2]
2	Li Peng	李鹏	Old	Reelected	1928	1945	2019	Shanghai	Graduate Master's degree in hydroelectric engineering	One State office Premier, State Council of the People's Republic of China	^[3]
3	Qiao Shi	乔石	Old	Not	1924	1940	2015	Shanghai	None	One State office Chairman, Standing Committee of the National People's Congress	^[4]
4	Li Ruihuan	李瑞环	Old	Reelected	1934	1959	Alive	Tianjin	Undergraduate Bachelor's degree in construction engineering	One Organisational office Chairman, National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference	^[5]
5	Zhu Rongji	朱镕基	New	Reelected	1928	1949	Alive	Changsha	Undergraduate Bachelor's degree in electrical engineering	One State office First-ranked Vice Premier, State Council of the People's Republic of China	^[6]
6	Liu Huaqing	刘华清	New	Not	1916	1929	2011	Hubei	None	One Military office First-ranked Vice Chairman, Central Military Commission	^[7]
7	Hu Jintao	胡锦涛	New	Reelected	1942	1964	Alive	Jiangsu	Graduate Master's degree in hydraulic engineering	Two Party offices First-ranked Secretary, Central Committee Secretariat President, Party School of the Central Committee	^[8]

References

^ "The 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC)". China Today. Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
^ Buckley, Chris; Wines, Michael (30 November 2022). "Jiang Zemin, Leader Who Guided China Into Global Market, Dies at 96". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 1 December 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
^ Ricking, Christoph. "Ex-Chinese Premier Li Peng dies at 90". Deutsche Welle. Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
^ Levine, Steven. "Qiao Shi". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
^ "Profile: Li Ruihuan". BBC News. Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
^ Jung-chi, Chu. "Zhu Rongji". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
^ "刘华清" [Liu Huaqing] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 28 September 2008. Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
^ "Profile: Hu Jintao". BBC News. 14 March 2013. Archived from the original on 24 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.

External links

(in Chinese) 18th CCP Central Committee

Chinese Communist Party

Central Committee

Leader	Chen Duxiu (1921–1927) Xiang Zhongfa (1928–1931) Bo Gu (1931–1935) Zhang Wentian (1935–1943) Mao Zedong (1943–1976) Hua Guofeng (1976–1981) Hu Yaobang (1981–1987) Zhao Ziyang (1987–1989) Jiang Zemin (1989–2002) Hu Jintao (2002–2012) Xi Jinping (2012–present)
Decision-making bodies	General Secretary Politburo (Standing Committee) Secretariat Central Military Commission
Departments	Organization Department Publicity Department United Front Work Department International Department Social Work Department Political and Legal Affairs Commission
Directly administered	General Office Office of the General Secretary Central Guard Bureau Central Guard Unit Secrecy Office Cryptography Office Central Archives Policy Research Office
Commissions for co-ordination	Auditing Comprehensively Deepening Reforms Comprehensively Law-Based Governance Financial Financial and Economic Affairs Foreign Affairs Cyberspace Affairs Office National Security Science and Technology Spiritual Civilization Institutional Organization Office Secrecy Office
Dispatched institutions for co-ordination	Working Committee of Central and State Organs Central Financial Work Commission Hong Kong Work Committee Macau Work Committee Office for Safeguarding National Security in Hong Kong
Leading groups	Cryptography Work Office Education Rural Work Inspection Work Military Reform Propaganda, Ideology and Culture Taiwan Office Hong Kong and Macau Office
Others	Central Party School Chinese Academy of Governance Institute of Party History and Literature People's Daily Qiushi Guangming Daily Executive Leadership Academies Pudong Yan'an Jinggangshan

National Congress

Leadership sittings

Elected by the
Central Committee

Politburo Standing Committee	4th: 1927 5th: 1927–1928 6th: 1928–1945 7th: 1945–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
Politburo	3rd: 1923–1925 4th: 1925–1927 5th: 1927–1928 6th: 1928–1945 7th: 1945–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
Military Commission	7th: 1945–1949 & 1954–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027

Approved by the
Central Committee

Secretariat	8th: 1956–1969 11th: 1980–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
CCDI Standing Committee	7th 1949–1956 8th: 1956–1969 11th: 1978–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
CCDI Secretary	Zhu De (1949–55) Dong Biwu (1955–68) Chen Yun (1978–87) Qiao Shi (1987–92) Wei Jianxing (1992–2002) Wu Guanzheng (2002–07) He Guoqiang (2007–12) Wang Qishan (2012–17) Zhao Leji (2017–22) Li Xi (2022–)
Others	Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Secretary General of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

Elected by
National Congress

Central Committee	1st: 1921–1922 2nd: 1922–1923 3rd: 1923–1925 4th: 1925–1927 5th: 1927–1928 6th: 1928–1945 7th: 1945–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
Discipline Inspection	5th: 1927–1928 6th: 1928–1933 & 1933–1945 7th: 1949–1955 & 1955–1956 8th: 1956–1969 11th: 1978–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2022 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027

Wider organisation

People's Liberation Army
People's Armed Police
Militia (China)
Communist Youth League of China
Young Pioneers of China
United front (China)
- People's organization

Ideologies

Groupings

Shuanggui
Neoauthoritarianism
List of campaigns of the Chinese Communist Party
Longest-serving members of the Politburo Standing Committee
Emblem of the Chinese Communist Party

Category

v t e 14th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (1992–1997)
Standing Committee	Jiang Zemin (General Secretary) Li Peng Qiao Shi Li Ruihuan Zhu Rongji Liu Huaqing Hu Jintao
Other members in surname stroke order	Ding Guangen Tian Jiyun Li Lanqing Li Tieying Yang Baibing Wu Bangguo Zou Jiahua Chen Xitong (expelled 1995) Jiang Chunyun Qian Qichen Wei Jianxing Xie Fei Tan Shaowen (died 1993) → Huang Ju (added 1994)
Alternate members	Wen Jiabao Wang Hanbin
7th→8th→9th→10th→11th→12th→13th→14th→15th→16th→17th→18th→19th→20th