1906 in Canada

Canada-related events during the year of 1906

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Incumbents

Crown

Monarch – Edward VII^[1]

Federal government

Governor General – Albert Grey, 4th Earl Grey
Prime Minister – Wilfrid Laurier
Chief Justice – Henri Elzéar Taschereau (Quebec) (until 2 May) then Charles Fitzpatrick (Quebec) (from 2 June)
Parliament – 10th

Provincial governments

Lieutenant governors

Lieutenant Governor of Alberta – George Hedley Vicars Bulyea
Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia – Henri Joly de Lotbinière (until May 11) then James Dunsmuir
Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba – Daniel Hunter McMillan
Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick – Jabez Bunting Snowball
Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia – Alfred Gilpin Jones (until March 15) then Duncan Cameron Fraser
Lieutenant Governor of Ontario – William Mortimer Clark
Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward Island – Donald Alexander MacKinnon
Lieutenant Governor of Quebec – Louis-Amable Jetté
Lieutenant Governor of Saskatchewan – Amédée Forget

Premiers

Premier of Alberta – Alexander Cameron Rutherford
Premier of British Columbia – Richard McBride
Premier of Manitoba – Rodmond Roblin
Premier of New Brunswick – Lemuel John Tweedie
Premier of Nova Scotia – George Henry Murray
Premier of Ontario – James Whitney
Premier of Prince Edward Island – Arthur Peters
Premier of Quebec – Lomer Gouin
Premier of Saskatchewan – Thomas Walter Scott

Territorial governments

Commissioners

Commissioner of Yukon – William Wallace Burns McInnes (until December 31) then John T. Lithgow (acting)
Commissioner of Northwest Territories – Frederick D. White

Events

January 1 – Canada's first movie theatre Ouimetoscope opens in Montreal
January 22 – The SS Valencia strikes a reef off Vancouver Island, killing over 100 (officially 136) in the ensuing disaster.
March 27 – The Alpine Club of Canada is founded in Winnipeg by Elizabeth Parker and Arthur Oliver Wheeler.
April 30 – The Ottawa Public Library opens
May 7 – Ontario Hydro created
May 23 – Regina decreed capital of Saskatchewan
June 24 – Octave Crémazie Monument unveiled
August 26 – Edward VII grants the Coat of Arms of Saskatchewan
The Revillon Frères trading post opens at Fort Saint John, British Columbia, as competition against the Hudson's Bay Company
August 28 – Treaty 10 is signed.

Sport

February 23 – Tommy Burns becomes the First Canadian to be Boxing's Heavyweight champion by defeating Marvin Hart

Arts and literature

Births

January 15 – Edna Staebler, author (d. 2006)
January 27 – Walter L. Gordon, accountant, businessman, politician and writer (d.1987)
January 29 – Joe Primeau, ice hockey player (d.1989)
February 14 – Roland Beaudry, politician, journalist, publicist and publisher (d.1964)
March 10 – Lionel Bertrand, politician, journalist and newspaper editor (d.1979)
May 15 – Robert Methven Petrie, astronomer (d.1966)
May 16 – Alfred Pellan, painter (d.1988)
June 22 – Stanley Fox, politician (d.1984)
June 26 – Marian Scott, painter
July 18 – S. I. Hayakawa, Canadian-born American academic and politician (d. 1992)
September 24 – Leonard Marsh, social scientist and professor (d.1983)
November 20 – John Josiah Robinette, lawyer (d.1996)
December 16 – Barbara Kent, Canadian actress

Deaths

February 2 – Thomas Arkell, politician, farmer and grain merchant (b.1823)
March 31 – James McIntyre, poet (b.1828)
April 12 – Robert Thorburn, merchant, politician and Premier of Newfoundland (b.1836)
May 3 – Peter White, politician (b.1838)
May 19 – Gabriel Dumont, Metis leader (b.1837)
June 9 – William Carpenter Bompas, Church of England clergyman, bishop and missionary (b.1834)
June 11 – Hector-Louis Langevin, lawyer, politician and a Father of Confederation (b.1826)
October 7 – Honoré Beaugrand, journalist, politician, author and folklorist (b.1848)

Historical documents

Reconciling Dominion Lands Act rules on homesteading and traditional Doukhobor communal practice is complicated by poverty, religious freedom and squatting.^[2]

Rugby School lecture gives somewhat fantastic and imperial picture of life in Canada for immigrant Englishman^[3]

Hardships and success of Barr Colony settlers at Lloydminster, Saskatchewan^[4]

British printers complain of being tricked into breaking Winnipeg strike^[5]

Save Manitoba elk and moose from "the white man's lust for killing"^[6]

References

^ Tidridge, Nathan (15 November 2011). Canada's Constitutional Monarchy. Dundurn. p. 235. ISBN 978-1-55488-980-8.
^ Department of the Interior, "Memo(...)in regard to homestead entries by Doukhobors" Papers Relating to the Holding of Homestead Entries by Members of the Doukhobor Community[....] (1907), pgs. 6-11. Accessed 3 February 2020
^ "'Canada.' By O.H. Hanson, Esq." The Meteor, No. 473 (April 3, 1906), pgs. 43-4. Accessed 15 March 2022
^ "The Barr Colony after 3 Years" Edmonton Bulletin (July 30, 1906). Accessed 3 February 2020
^ Colonial Office (London), Canada: Correspondence Relating to the Complaint of Certain Printers Who Were Induced to Emigrate to Canada by False Representations (1906). Accessed 3 February 2020
^ John Percival Turner, "The Moose and Wapiti of Manitoba; A Plea for Their Preservation" The Historical and Scientific Society of Manitoba, Transaction No. 69 (March 8, 1906). Accessed 3 February 2020

v t e History of Canada
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v t e 1906 in North America
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Dependencies and other territories	Anguilla Aruba Bermuda Bonaire British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands Curaçao Greenland Guadeloupe Martinique Montserrat Puerto Rico Saint Barthélemy Saint Martin Saint Pierre and Miquelon Saba Sint Eustatius Sint Maarten Turks and Caicos Islands United States Virgin Islands