2004 Grozny stadium bombing

Fatal attack in Chechnya, Russia
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian. (February 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
  • View a machine-translated version of the Russian article.
  • Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at [[:ru:Теракт_в_Грозном_9_мая_2004_года]]; see its history for attribution.
  • You should also add the template {{Translated|ru|Теракт_в_Грозном_9_мая_2004_года}} to the talk page.
  • For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
2004 Grozny stadium bombing
Part of the Second Chechen War
LocationGrozny, Chechnya, Russia
Date9 May 2004
Deaths10
Injured100[1]
  • v
  • t
  • e
Terrorism in Russia
Bold italics indicate incidents resulting in more
than 50 deaths. Incidents are bombings,
unless described otherwise.
1977
  • Moscow
1995
1996
  • Kizlyar-Pervomayskoye
  • Kaspiysk
1999
  • Vladikavkaz
  • Apartment bombings
2002
2003
  • Znamenskoye
  • Tushino
  • Stavropol
  • Red Square
2004
2006
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2024

The 2004 Grozny stadium bombing occurred on 9 May 2004 when a bomb exploded in the Dynamo Stadium in the Chechen capital, Grozny, killing 10 people including the republic's president Akhmad Kadyrov. Another 100 people were wounded.[2]

Background

The attack occurred during a parade and concert celebrating the 59th anniversary of the defeat of Nazi Germany in the Second World War.[citation needed]

Bombing

The explosion was caused by a bomb planted underneath the concrete floor of the VIP podium and occurred at 10:35 am during a cultural presentation that followed the parade. The blast tore a hole in the section designated for dignitaries. Other fatalities of the attack included Khussein Isayev (Chairman of the State Council), and Adlan Khasanov (a reporter for Reuters). Colonel General Valery Baranov, the de facto commander of the Russian Army in the northern Caucasus, lost a leg in the attack.[3][4] Although estimates of total casualties varied, at least ten people were killed and around a hundred more injured, including many civilians and war veterans who were attending the celebrations.[5] The blast was detonated by remote control and was installed below the VIP section where Kadyrov was sitting. It was supposedly planted some time before, during the recent renovations to the venue. The type of explosive was identical to one used to blow up a similar parade two years prior in the Dagestani city of Kaspiysk. Two other blasts were prevented as emergency services defused a landmine and an additional explosive device. On 12 May, another explosive device was found in the stadium.[citation needed]

Investigation

Initial investigations focused on the security staff at the stadium and the builders who took part in the renovations. Investigators had given a more specific list of suspects who were under investigation to the State Duma.[6]

Reactions

Rebel leader Shamil Basayev claimed that he was involved in and had organized the blast. The attack may have been intended to sow panic and disorder among the pro-Russian Chechen leadership. The Russian-appointed Prime Minister Sergei Abramov served as president until new elections were held sometime before September, as stipulated by the republic's constitution. The attack served a blow to President Vladimir Putin and his strategy for ending the conflict in Chechnya. On 5 August, three suspects were arrested in connection with the attack. Another man was later arrested and cooperated with the investigators in providing useful information.[citation needed]

Legacy

The Victory Day holiday has subsequently also served as a day of remembrance for the victims of the attack.[7] On 9 May, the entire leadership of the republic visit the grave of the president in Tsentoroy and pray there. This takes place prior to a Victory Day parade on a square named in Kadyrov's honor.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Stadium bomb kills Chechen president Suspicion falls on separatists". Lubbock Avalanche - Journal. Retrieved 14 January 2017.
  2. ^ Myers, Steven Lee (2004-05-09). "Chechen President Is Killed in Bombing at Holiday Celebration". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-03-18.
  3. ^ Российская газета, 1 августа 2005. Сидевший справа от Кадырова
  4. ^ Jeffries, Ian (7 March 2011). Political Developments in Contemporary Russia. ISBN 9781136849640.
  5. ^ Bodyguards foil assassination of Chechen leader: report Archived 5 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine, AFP, 29 July 2008
  6. ^ Myers, Steven Lee (9 May 2004). "Chechen President is Killed in Bombing at Holiday Celebration". The New York Times.
  7. ^ "9 Мая — День Победы — Вести Республики".
  8. ^ "9 мая в Чечне отметят день памяти Ахмата Кадырова и праздник Победы".