40th Flight Test Squadron

40th Flight Test Squadron
3247th Test Squadron F-16A Fighting Falcon^{[note 1]}
Active	1940–1970; 1971–1982; --present
Country	United States
Branch	United States Air Force
Role	Flight Testing
Part of	Air Force Materiel Command
Nickname(s)	Fighting Fortieth (1959–1982)
Engagements	Southwest Pacific Theater Korean War^[1]
Decorations	Distinguished Unit Citation Air Force Outstanding Unit Award Philippine Presidential Unit Citation Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation^[1]
Insignia
40th Flight Test Squadron emblem^{[note 2]}^[1]
40th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron emblem^{[note 3]}^[2]
40th Pursuit Squadron emblem^{[note 4]}^[1]^[3]

Military unit

The 40th Flight Test Squadron is a United States Air Force unit. It is assigned to the 96th Operations Group, based at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.

History

"Combat in Southwest and Western Pacific, 2 June 1942 – 14 August 1945. Served in the occupation force in Japan, 1945–1950. Combat in Korea, 8 July 1950 – 25 May 1951. Air defense in Japan and Korea, June 1951 – June 1965. Trained cadres for transfer to Southeast Asia, 1966–1969. Not manned, 10 May 1969 – 15 October 1970 and 1 June 1972 – 30 April 1982."^[1]

Conducted test and evaluation missions, using the various aircraft, 1982–present.

In 2022, the squadron added the Kratos XQ-58A Valkyrie to its inventory. This semi-autonomous unmanned aerial vehicle is capable of determining an optimal mission flight path based on inputs from ground stations or airborne fighter aircraft. Testing will be led by the Autonomous Aircraft Experimentation Team.^[4]

Lineage

40th Tactical Fighter Squadron

Constituted as the 40th Pursuit Squadron (Interceptor) on 22 December 1939

Activated on 1 February 1940

Redesignated 40th Fighter Squadron on 15 May 1942

Redesignated 40th Fighter Squadron, Single Engine on 20 August 1943

Redesignated 40th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron on 20 January 1950

Redesignated 40th Tactical Fighter Squadron on 20 June 1965

Inactivated on 15 October 1970

Activated on 1 October 1971

Inactivated on 30 April 1982

Consolidated with the 3247th Test Squadron on 1 October 1992 as the 40th Flight Test Squadron^[1]

40th Flight Test Squadron

Designated as the 3247th Test Squadron and activated on 25 June 1982
Consolidated with the 40th Tactical Fighter Squadron as the 40th Test Squadron on 1 October 1992

Redesignated 40th Flight Test Squadron on 15 March 1994^[1]

Assignments

31st Pursuit Group, 1 February 1940
35th Pursuit Group (later 35th Fighter Group, 35th Fighter-Interceptor Group), 15 January 1942 (attached to 35th Fighter-Interceptor Wing, 15 January–14 July 1954 and 8 October 1956 – 1 July 1957)
41st Air Division, 1 October 1957 (attached to 3d Bombardment Wing, 1 December 1961 – 31 May 1962
Tactical Air Command, c. 17 June 1965
33d Tactical Fighter Wing, 20 June 1965 – 15 October 1970
355th Tactical Fighter Wing, 1 October 1971 – 1 June 1972
35th Tactical Fighter Wing, 1 June 1972 – 30 April 1982
3246th Test Wing, 25 June 1982
46th Test Wing, 1 October 1992
46th Operations Group, 8 September 1993^[5]
96th Operations Group, 1 October 2012 – present^[6]

Stations

Selfridge Field, Michigan, 1 February 1940
Baer Field, Indiana, 6 December 1941
Port Angeles, Washington, 16 December 1941 – c. 22 January 1942
Brisbane, Australia, 25 February 1942
Ballarat Airport, Australia, 9 March 1942
Mount Gambier Airport, Australia, 16 March 1942
Townsville Airport, Australia, April 1942
Berry Airfield (12 Mile Drome),^{[citation needed]} New Guinea, 2 June 1942
Townsville Airport, Australia, 30 July 1942
Rogers Airfield (30 Mile Drome),^{[citation needed]} New Guinea, c. 25 November 1942
Tsili Tsili Airfield, New Guinea, 11 August 1943
Nadzab Airfield, New Guinea, October 1943
Gusap Airfield, New Guinea, 5 February 1944
Nadzab Airfield, New Guinea, 9 June 1944
Kornasoren Airfield^{[citation needed]} Noemfoor, Schouten Islands, Netherlands East Indies, 4 August 1944
Owi Airfield, Schouten Islands, Netherlands East Indies, 14 September 1944
Wama Airfield, Morotai, Netherlands East Indies, 17 October 1944
Mangaldan Airfield, Luzon, Philippines, 21 January 1945
Lingayen Airfield, Luzon, Philippines, 11 April 1945

Clark Field, Luzon, Philippines, 19 April 1945
Yontan Airfield,^{[citation needed]} Okinawa, Ryuku Islands, 30 June 1945
Irumagawa Air Base, Japan, 10 October 1945
Yokota Air Base, Japan, 13 March 1950
Ashiya Air Base, Japan, 7 July 1950
Pohang Air Base (K-3), South Korea, 17 July 1950
Tsuiki Air Base, Japan, 13 August 1950
Pohang AB (K-3), South Korea, 7 October 1950
Yonpo Air Base (K-27), North Korea, 18 November 1950
Pusan West Air Base (K-1), South Korea, 3 December 1950
Misawa Air Base, Japan, 25 May 1951
Johnson Air Base, Japan, 1 July 1951 (detachment at Komaki Air Base, Japan, 13 July 1953 – 17 February 1955)
Yokota Air Base, Japan, 13 August 1954 – c. 15 June 1965
Eglin Air Force Base, Florida, 20 June 1965 – 15 October 1970
Davis–Monthan Air Force Base, Arizona, 1 October 1971
George Air Force Base, California, 1 June 1972 – 30 April 1982
Eglin Air Force Base, Florida, 25 June 1982 – present^[7]

Aircraft

Bell P-39 Airacobra, 1941–1944
Republic P-47 Thunderbolt, 1944–1945
North American P-51 Mustang (later F-51, 1945–1950, 1950–1953
Lockheed F-80 Shooting Star, 1950, 1953–1954
North American F-86D Sabre, 1953–1961
Convair F-102 Delta Dagger, 1960–1965
McDonnell F-4 Phantom II 1965–1969, 1982–present
LTV A-7 Corsair II, 1971–1972
Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II, 1982–present
McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle, 1982–present
General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon, 1982–present
General Dynamics F-111 Aardvark, 1982–1996
Northrop T-38 Talon, 1982–present
North American T-39 Sabreliner, 1982–unknown
Lockheed C-130 Hercules, 1982–present
Bell Boeing CV-22 Osprey, 1982–present
Bell UH-1 Huey, 1982–present^[1]
Boeing F-15EX Eagle II, 2021-present^[8]
Kratos XQ-58A Valkyrie, 2022–present^[4]

References

Notes

Explanatory notes

^ Aircraft is General Dynamics F-16A block 15 serial 80-573 armed with an AIM-9 Sidewinder missile and a cluster weapon on 12 May 1986. This aircraft now on display at USAF Armament Museum at Eglin AFB.
^ Approved 27 July 1983.
^ Approved 9 July 1959.
^ Approved 19 June 1941.

Citations

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h "Factsheet 40 Flight Test Squadron". Air Force Historical Research Agency. 11 December 2007. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
^ Maurer, Combat Squadrons, p. 187-188
^ Hubbard, p. 720
^ ^a ^b Helfrich, Emma (11 November 2022). "XQ-58A Valkyrie Drone Has Joined Eglin Air Force Base's Test Wing". The Warzone. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
^ Assignment information in Factsheet, 40 Flight Test Squadron, except as noted.
^ Haulman, Daniel L. (4 December 2017). "Factsheet 96 Operations Group (AFMC)". Air Force Historical Research Agency. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
^ Station information in Fact Sheet 40 Flight Test Squadron excpt as noted.
^ AirForces Monthly. Stamford, Lincolnshire, England: Key Publishing Ltd. May 2021. p. 7.

Bibliography

This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency

Hubbard, Gerard (1943). "Aircraft Insignia, Spirit of Youth". The National Geographic Magazine. LXXXIII (6). National Geographic Society: 718–722. Retrieved 1 September 2017. (subscription required for web access)
Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1983) [1961]. Air Force Combat Units of World War II (PDF) (reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-912799-02-1. LCCN 61060979. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1982) [1969]. Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II (PDF) (reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-405-12194-6. LCCN 70605402. OCLC 72556. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
Ravenstein, Charles A. (1984). Air Force Combat Wings, Lineage & Honors Histories 1947–1977. Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-912799-12-9. Retrieved 17 December 2016.

United States Air Force In South Korea

Bases
(current)

Kunsan
Osan

Units
(current)

Command	Seventh Air Force
Wings	8th Fighter Wing 51st Fighter Wing

Units
(wartime)

Command	Fifth Air Force 314th Air Division 315th Air Division Far East Air Forces Bomber Command Far East Air Forces Combat Cargo Command Far East Air Forces Materiel Command
Fighter	4th Fighter-Interceptor Wing 8th Fighter-Bomber Wing 18th Fighter-Bomber Wing 27th Fighter-Escort Wing 35th Fighter-Interceptor Wing 49th Fighter-Bomber Wing 51st Fighter-Interceptor Wing 58th Fighter-Bomber Wing 474th Fighter-Bomber Wing 116th Fighter-Bomber Wing (ANG) 136th Fighter-Bomber Wing (ANG) 319th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron
Bomber	3rd Bombardment Wing 17th Bombardment Wing 19th Bombardment Wing 22d Bombardment Group 92d Bombardment Wing 98th Bombardment Wing 307th Bombardment Wing 452d Bombardment Wing
Recon	31st Strategic Reconnaissance Squadron 56th Strategic Reconnaissance Squadron 67th Tactical Reconnaissance Wing 91st Strategic Reconnaissance Squadron 512th Reconnaissance Squadron 543d Tactical Support Group
Transport	1st Troop Carrier Group (Provisional) 61st Troop Carrier Group 314th Troop Carrier Group 315th Troop Carrier Wing 374th Troop Carrier Wing 403d Troop Carrier Wing 437th Troop Carrier Wing 483rd Troop Carrier Wing
TACC	502nd Tactical Control Group 6147th Tactical Control Group
Other	581st Air Resupply and Communications Wing 6167th Air Base Group

USAF units and aircraft of the Korean War

USAAF Fifth Air Force in World War II

Previously: Philippine Department Air Force (1941); Far East Air Force (1941-1942)

Airfields

Pacific	USAAF in Australia USAAF in the Southwest Pacific USAAF in Okinawa

Units

Commands

Wings

Groups

Air Commando	3d Air Commando
Bombardment	3d Bombardment 7th Bombardment 19th Bombardment 22d Bombardment 27th Bombardment 38th Bombardment 43d Bombardment 90th Bombardment 312th Bombardment 345th Bombardment 380th Bombardment 417th Bombardment
Combat Cargo	2d Combat Cargo
Fighter	8th Fighter 24th Pursuit 35th Fighter 49th Fighter 58th Fighter 348th Fighter 475th Fighter
Reconnaissance	6th Reconnaissance 71st Reconnaissance
Troop Carrier	317th Troop Carrier 374th Troop Carrier 375th Troop Carrier 433d Troop Carrier

Squadrons

Bombardment	31st Bombardment
Night Fighter	418th Night Fighter 421st Night Fighter 547th Intelligence
Reconnaissance	2d Observation 8th Photographic Reconnaissance 36th Photographic Reconnaissance
Troop Carrier	21st Troop Carrier 22d Troop Carrier 65th Troop Carrier 66th Troop Carrier