Alexandria National Museum : History, Collection, Gallery Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Alexandria National Museum

Archaeological museum in Alexandria, Egypt

Alexandria National Museum
Alexandria National Museum

Established	2003
Location	Alexandria, Egypt
Type	archaeological museum

The Alexandria National Museum (ANM) is a museum in Alexandria, Egypt. It was inaugurated the 31 December 2003^[1] by Hosni Mubarak and it is located in a renovated Italian style palace in Tariq Al-Horreya Street (former Rue Fouad).^[2] The building used to be home to the United States consulate.^[1]

History

The museum is located in a former Italianate mansion. It's the former home of a wood sales person.^[2] It used to house the United States consulate.^[1] The building dates back to 1926, located around a large garden, in addition to housing a basement. The three-storey palace was a meeting place for the Egyptian upper-class society of Alexandria.

Collection

The Alexandria National Museum contains around 1,800 artifacts that narrate the story of Alexandria and Egypt. Most of these pieces came from other Egyptian museums. The museum mainly focuses on three collections spread over three floors:

Floor 1: Pharaonic epoch. The mummies are shown in a recreation of a funerary chamber.
Floor 2: Artifacts from the Hellenistic period and Roman period, including pieces from Heraklion and Canopus. Objects include canopic jars, and pieces from the rule of Nectanebo II. Objects include pieces of Caracalla, figures of Medusa, a mosaic portrait, representing Queen Berenice II wife of Ptolemy III.^[2]
Floor 3: Ancient Egyptian, Coptic, and the Muslim world^[1] as well as 19th and 20th century.^[3]^[4] The city of Alexandria is also included in the collection.

A highlight for many visitors is a sculpture believed to be of the VP city’s namesake, Alexander the Great.^[2]<^[5]

The museum also has a collection of jewelry, weapons, statuary, numismatics and glassware.^[1]

Gallery

Statue of Weshka with family
Ushabti kneading bread
Necklace in blue and green faience
Mosaic portrait, representing Queen Berenice II, wife of Ptolemy III
Bust of Roman Emperor Caracalla, wearing the pharaonic head-dress
Piece of woolen and linen fabric 8th century

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Andrew Humphreys (1 September 2011). Top 10 Cairo and the Nile. Penguin. p. 113. ISBN 978-0-7566-8733-5. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Dan Richardson; Daniel Jacobs (1 September 2011). The Rough Guide to Cairo & the Pyramids. Penguin. p. 248. ISBN 978-1-4053-8637-1. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
^ Humphreys, Andrew (September 2011). Top 10 Cairo and the Nile. ISBN 9780756687335.
^ The Rough Guide to Cairo & the Pyramids. September 2011. ISBN 9781405386371.
^ "New clues to the lost tomb of Alexander the Great discovered in Egypt". Culture. 2019-02-28. Archived from the original on February 23, 2021. Retrieved 2021-10-11.