André Schwarz-Bart

French writer
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (February 2011) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
  • View a machine-translated version of the French article.
  • Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
  • Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 6,169 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:André Schwarz-Bart]]; see its history for attribution.
  • You may also add the template {{Translated|fr|André Schwarz-Bart}} to the talk page.
  • For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
André Schwarz-Bart
André Schwarz-Bart receiving Jerusalem Prize (1967)
Born
André Schwarz-Bart

(1928-05-23)23 May 1928
Metz, Moselle, France
Died30 September 2006(2006-09-30) (aged 78)
Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe, France
OccupationNovelist
Notable workThe Last of the Just
French and Francophone literature
by category
History
  • Medieval
  • Renaissance
  • 17th
  • 18th
  • 19th
  • 20th century
  • Contemporary
Movements
  • Précieuses
  • Classicism
  • Decadent
  • Parnassianism
  • Symbolism
  • Nouveau roman
Writers
  • Chronological list
  • Writers by category
  • Essayists
  • Novelists
  • Playwrights
  • Poets
  • Short story writers
  • Children's writers
Countries and regions
Portals
  • France
  • Literature
  • v
  • t
  • e

André Schwarz-Bart (May 23, 1928, Metz, Moselle - September 30, 2006, Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe) was a French novelist of Polish-Jewish origins. He was awarded the 1967 Jerusalem Prize.

Biography

Schwarz-Bart's parents moved to France in 1924, a few years before he was born. His first language was Yiddish and he learned to speak French on the street and in public school.[1] In 1941 his parents were deported to Auschwitz. Soon after, Schwarz-Bart, still a young teen, joined the Resistance. It was his experiences as a Jew during the war that later prompted him to write his major work, chronicling Jewish history through the eyes of a wounded survivor.

He spent his final years in Guadeloupe, with his wife, the novelist Simone Schwarz-Bart,[2] whose parents were natives of the island. The two co-wrote the book Un plat de porc aux bananes vertes (1967). It is also suggested that his wife collaborated with him on A Woman Named Solitude.[3][4] The two were awarded the Prix Carbet de la Caraïbe et du Tout-Monde in 2008 for their lifetime of literary work.[5]

He is best known for his novel Le Dernier des justes (translated into English as The Last of the Just). The book, which traces the story of a Jewish family from the time of the Crusades to the gas chambers of Auschwitz, earned Schwarz-Bart the Prix Goncourt in 1959. He won the Jerusalem Prize in 1967.

He died of complications after heart surgery in 2006.

One of his two sons with his wife Simone Schwarz-Bart is Jacques Schwarz-Bart, a noted jazz saxophonist.

Bibliography

  • (1959) Le Dernier des Justes; published in English translation as The Last of the Just (1960)
  • (1967) Un plat de porc aux bananes vertes, with Simone Schwarz-Bart. This work has not been published in English but a literal translation of the title would be "A plate of pork with green bananas".
  • (1972) La Mulâtresse Solitude (novel) [fr]; published in English as A Woman Named Solitude (1973)
  • (1989) Hommage à la femme noire in collaboration with Simone Schwarz-Bart; Published in English as In Praise of Black Women (2001)
  • (2009) L'étoile du matin; published in English as The Morning Star (2011)

Notes

  1. ^ Jean Daltroff, "André Schwarz-Bart et la ville de Metz", Les Cahiers lorrains, No. 1-2, 2012, p. 68-81
  2. ^ "Le couple d'écrivains Simone Schwarz-Bart et André Schwarz-Bart chez".
  3. ^ Hunter (2002).
  4. ^ R. Z. Sheppard, "Books: Out of Africa", Time, February 5, 1973.
  5. ^ Aude Désiré (December 15, 2008). "Simone et André Schwarz-Bart, lauréats du prix Carbet". Association Mamanthé. Archived from the original on December 27, 2013. Retrieved December 26, 2013.

References

  • Hunter, Michelle (2000) Simone Schwarz-Bart

External links

  • v
  • t
  • e
Recipients of the Bancarella Prize
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
  • v
  • t
  • e
Laureates of the Prix Goncourt
1903–1925
1926–1950
1951–1975
1976–2000
2001–present
Authority control databases Edit this at Wikidata
International
  • FAST
  • ISNI
  • VIAF
National
  • Norway
  • Spain
  • France
  • BnF data
  • Catalonia
  • Germany
  • Italy
  • Israel
  • Finland
  • Belgium
  • United States
  • Czech Republic
  • Australia
  • Greece
  • Korea
  • Croatia
  • Netherlands
  • Poland
  • Portugal
Academics
  • CiNii
People
  • Deutsche Biographie
  • Trove
Other
  • SNAC
  • IdRef