Argolis

Regional unit in Peloponnese, Greece
Argolis
Περιφερειακή ενότητα
Αργολίδας
Municipalities of Argolis
Municipalities of Argolis
Argolis within Greece
Argolis within Greece
Coordinates: 37°40′N 22°50′E / 37.667°N 22.833°E / 37.667; 22.833
CountryGreece
RegionPeloponnese
CapitalNafplio
Area
 • Total2,154 km2 (832 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total97,044
 • Density45/km2 (120/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal codes
21x xx
Area codes275x0
ISO 3166 codeGR-11
Car platesΑΡ
Websitewww.argolida.gr

Argolis or Argolida (Greek: Αργολίδα Argolída, [arɣoˈliða]; Ἀργολίς Argolís, [arɡolís] in ancient Greek and Katharevousa) is one of the regional units of Greece. It is part of the region of Peloponnese, situated in the eastern part of the Peloponnese peninsula and part of the tripoint area of Argolis, Arcadia and Corinthia. Much of the territory of this region is situated in the Argolid Peninsula.

Geography

View of the Argolic gulf, with Nafplio visible.
The Argolic plain as seen from the city of Nafplio.

Most arable land lies in the central part of Argolis. Its primary agricultural resources are oranges and olives. Argolis has a coastline on the Saronic Gulf in the northeast and on the Argolic Gulf in the south and southeast. Notable mountains ranges are the Oligyrtos in the northwest, Lyrkeio and Ktenia in the west, and Arachnaio and Didymo in the east.

Argolis has land borders with Arcadia to the west and southwest, Corinthia to the north, and the Islands regional unit (Troezen area) to the east. Ancient Argolis included Troezen.

History

Map of ancient Argolis
Argolic Gulf
Mycenae
View of Argos
Nafplion
Ermioni

Parts of the history of the area can be found in the articles on Argos, Mycenae, Epidaurus, Nafplio, Troezen, Ermioni, Kranidi, Tiryns and Tolo.

Modern history

From 1833 to 1899, Argolis was part of Argolidocorinthia, which included present Corinthia, Hydra, Spetses and Kythira. It joined Corinthia to form Argolidocorinthia again in 1909. Forty years later, in 1949, Argolis was finally separated from Corinthia.

Administration

The regional unit Argolis is subdivided into 4 municipalities. These are (number as in the map in the infobox):[1]

Prefecture

As a part of the 2011 Kallikratis government reform, the regional unit Argolis was created out of the former prefecture Argolis (Greek: Νομός Αργολίδας). The prefecture had the same territory as the present regional unit. At the same time, the municipalities were reorganised, according to the table below.[1]

New municipality Old municipalities Seat
Argos-Mykines Argos Argos
Achladokampos
Alea
Koutsopodi
Lerna
Lyrkeia
Mykines
Nea Kios
Epidaurus
(Epidavros)
Epidaurus Lygourio
Asklipieio
Ermionida Ermioni Kranidi
Kranidi
Nafplio Nafplio Nafplio
Asini
Midea
Nea Tiryntha

Provinces

The provinces of Argolis were:

Transport

The area is connected by highways:

Communications

Newspapers

Radio

  • Argaiki Radiofonia – Argos
  • Argos Radio Deejay – Argos – 96.2 FM
  • Cool FM – Argos, Kefalari – 90.7 FM
  • Dimotiko Radiofoniou Nafpliou – Nafplio
  • Orange FM – Argos – 91.1 FM
  • Radio Argolida – Nafplio – 90.2 FM
  • Radio Ermionida – Ermioni
  • Radio Kranidi – Kranidi
  • Style 89.6 – Argos – 89.6 FM

Television

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Argolis.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Argolis.

References

  1. ^ a b "ΦΕΚ A 87/2010, Kallikratis reform law text" (in Greek). Government Gazette.

Sources

  • Jameson, Michael H.; Runnels, Curtis Neil; van Andel, Tjeerd Hendrik (1994). A Greek Countryside: The Southern Argolid from Prehistory to the Present Day. Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-804716086.
  • Sutton, Susan Buck, ed. (2000). Contingent Countryside: Settlement, Economy, and Land Use in the Southern Argolid Since 1700. Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-804733151.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Administrative division of the Peloponnese Region
Area
15,490 km2 (5,980 sq mi)
Population
577,903 (as of 2011)
Municipalities
26 (since 2011)
Capital
Tripoli
Regional unit of Arcadia
Regional unit of ArgolisRegional unit of CorinthiaRegional unit of LaconiaRegional unit of Messenia
Regional governor
Panagiotis Nikas [el] (elected 2019)
Decentralized Administration
Peloponnese, Western Greece and the Ionian
  • v
  • t
  • e
By name
By year established
1800s
1833
Achaea and Elis
Aetolia-Acarnania
Arcadia
Argolis and Corinthia
Attica and Boeotia
Cyclades
Euboea
Laconia
Messenia
Phocis and Locris
1845
Phthiotis and Phocis
1864
Corfu
Kefallinia
Lefkada
Zakynthos
1882
Arta
Larissa
Trikala
1899
Achaea
Argolis
Atticac
Boeotia
Corinthia
Elis
Evrytania
Karditsa
Lacedaemon
Lakoniki
Magnesia
Phocis
Phthiotis
Trifylia
1900s
1912
Chania
Heraklion
Lasithi
Rethymno
Sfakia
1914
Thessaloniki
1915
Argyrokastronb
Chalkidiki
Chios
Dramad
Florina
Ioannina
Kavalad
Korytsab
Kozani
Lesbos
Preveza
Samos
Serres
1920
Adrianoplea
Evrosd
Kallipolisa
Rhaedestosa
Rhodoped
Saranta Ekklisiesa
1930–1944
Pella
Kilkis
Thesprotia
Kastoria
Xanthid
1947
Dodecanese
Imathia
Pieria
1964
Grevena
Piraeus