Battle of Chipana

Battle of Chipana
Part of the War of the Pacific

Chilean corvette Magallanes
Date12 April 1879
Location
Near Huanillos, Bolivia
(present day Chile)
Result Indecisive, Chileans completed only part of their mission.
Belligerents
 Chile  Peru
Commanders and leaders
Chile Juan José Latorre Peru A. García y García
Strength
1 corvette 1 corvette
1 gunboat
  • v
  • t
  • e
War of the Pacific
Naval campaign
Land campaigns

Loa Line and Altiplano

Tarapacá campaign

Tacna and Arica campaign

Lynch Expedition

Lima campaign


Chilean occupation of Peru


Breña campaign

  • San Jerónimo
  • Letelier Expedition
  • Sángrar
  • Verrugas
  • 1st Purhuay
  • Calientes
  • 1st Pachía
  • Cieneguilla
  • Motupe
  • Guadalupe
  • 1st Pucará
  • Acuchimay
  • Sierralumi
  • Huaripampa
  • Llocllapampa
  • Chupaca
  • La Oroya
  • 2nd Pucará
  • Concepción
  • San Pablo
  • Tarmatambo
  • 2nd Purhuay
  • Huamantanga
  • Crossing of the Andes
  • Huamachuco
  • Izcuchaca
  • 2nd Pachía

Arequipa-Puno Line

  • Arequipa
  • Titicaca Lake

The Battle of Chipana took place on 12 April 1879, during the War of the Pacific between Chile and Peru. It was the first naval engagement between both navies and took place in front of Huanillos, off the (then) Bolivian coast, as the Peruvian corvette Unión and gunboat Pilcomayo found the Chilean corvette Magallanes on its way to Iquique.

For a while, the Unión was subjected to cross fire, then the Pilcomayo suffered boiler trouble, and dropped out of the battle. After a two-hour running artillery duel, Unión suffered engine problems, the pursuit was called off. Magallanes escaped with minor damage and had completed part of its mission, delivering commissioned papers to Iquique, but could not complete its reconnaissance mission of finding if any guano ships were still trading in the zone.[1]

There were no injuries on either side.[1] Map of the Battle of Chipana

References

  1. ^ a b Sater, William F. (2007-01-01). Andean Tragedy: Fighting the War of the Pacific, 1879-1884. U of Nebraska Press. p. 122. ISBN 978-0-8032-0759-2.
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Participants
Allied
Chile
Timeline
preliminary
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
Ending
Aspects
General
Aftermath
Personnel
Peru
Bolivia
Chile
Others


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