Bernard Crespi
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Bernard Crespi | |
---|---|
Academic background | |
Education | BSc, 1980, University of Chicago PhD., 1987, University of Michigan |
Thesis | Behavioral ecology of mycophagous Thysanoptera (1987) |
Academic work | |
Institutions | Simon Fraser University |
Bernard Joseph Crespi FRSC is an American professor of evolutionary biology at Simon Fraser University in British Columbia, Canada. His research focuses on social evolution across multiple scales, using genetic and ecological approaches. He is one of the initiators of the imprinted brain hypothesis.
In 2010, he was elected as a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada.
Career
After earning his PhD and conducting postdoctoral work in Europe, Crespi joined the faculty at Simon Fraser University in 1992.[1] In 2006, he was the recipient of a Killam Research Fellowship.[2]
In 2008, Crespi published a paper describing observed patterns of imprinting in humans and other organisms. He explained that Genomic imprinting is an epigenetic process by which certain genes are expressed in a parent-of-origin-specific manner. The imprinted brain theory is a variant of the conflict theory of imprinting which argues that in diploid organisms, such as humans, the maternal and paternal set of genes may have antagonistic reproductive interests since the mother and father may have antagonistic interests regarding the development of the child.[3][4][5][6] Following this, he was named a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada.[7]
In 2013, Crespi and fellow UMich alumni Kyle Summers co-edited "Human Social Evolution, The Foundational Works of Richard D. Alexander," which was published through the Oxford University Press.[8]
In 2016, Crespi won SFU's Nora and Ted Sterling Prize in Support of Controversy for his evolutionary biology research.[9] The next year, he conducted a study with Gerhard Gries, and Regine Gries to study the effect of natural selection on stick insects and mating.[10] He was also selected as a Tier 1 Canada Research Chair in Evolutionary Genetics and Psychology.[11]
References
- ^ "Cafe Scientifique SFU". scienceinthecity.com. September 29, 2017. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ^ "Twenty-one Canadian scientists and scholars win Killam Research Fellowships". canada.ca. Ottawa. February 28, 2006. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ^ Crespi B, Badcock C (June 2008). "Psychosis and autism as diametrical disorders of the social brain" (PDF). The Behavioral and Brain Sciences. 31 (3): 241–61, discussion 261–320. doi:10.1017/S0140525X08004214. PMID 18578904. S2CID 346021.
- ^ "The Imprinted Brain Theory". www.edge.org. Retrieved 2019-08-26.
- ^ Skaar DA, Li Y, Bernal AJ, Hoyo C, Murphy SK, Jirtle RL (2012). "The human imprintome: regulatory mechanisms, methods of ascertainment, and roles in disease susceptibility". ILAR Journal. 53 (3–4): 341–58. doi:10.1093/ilar.53.3-4.341. PMC 3683658. PMID 23744971.
- ^ Mokkonen M, Crespi BJ (April 2015). "Genomic conflicts and sexual antagonism in human health: insights from oxytocin and testosterone". Evolutionary Applications. 8 (4): 307–25. doi:10.1111/eva.12244. PMC 4408143. PMID 25926877.
- ^ "Royal Society recognizes SFU biologist". sfu.ca. September 23, 2010. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ^ "New book: "Human Social Evolution, The Foundational Works of Richard D. Alexander"". umich.edu. January 23, 2014. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ^ "Evolutionary biologist Bernard Crespi receives 2016 Sterling Prize for revolutionizing psychiatry". sfu.ca. August 24, 2016. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ^ "Cracking Darwinism: natural perfumes mediate mate choice and speciation in stick insects says SFU study". sfu.ca. February 21, 2017. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ^ "Bernard Crespi". chairs-chaires.gc.ca. 2012-11-29. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
External links
- Bernard Crespi publications indexed by Google Scholar
- NYT article
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neuroscientists
- Bernard Crespi
- John Crook
- Charles Darwin
- Richard Dawkins
- Jared Diamond
- W. D. Hamilton
- Alfred Kinsey
- Peter Kropotkin
- Gordon Orians
- Jaak Panksepp
- Margie Profet
- Peter Richerson
- Giacomo Rizzolatti
- Randy Thornhill
- Robert Trivers
- Carel van Schaik
- Claus Wedekind
- Mary Jane West-Eberhard
- Wolfgang Wickler
- George C. Williams
- David Sloan Wilson
- E. O. Wilson
- Richard Wrangham
cognitive scientists
- Mary Ainsworth
- Simon Baron-Cohen
- Justin L. Barrett
- Jay Belsky
- Jesse Bering
- David F. Bjorklund
- Paul Bloom
- John Bowlby
- Pascal Boyer
- Joseph Bulbulia
- David Buss
- Josep Call
- Anne Campbell
- Donald T. Campbell
- Peter Carruthers
- Noam Chomsky
- Leda Cosmides
- Martin Daly
- Paul Ekman
- Bruce J. Ellis
- Anne Fernald
- Aurelio José Figueredo
- Diana Fleischman
- Uta Frith
- Gordon G. Gallup
- David C. Geary
- Gerd Gigerenzer
- Peter Gray
- Jonathan Haidt
- Harry Harlow
- Judith Rich Harris
- Martie Haselton
- Stephen Kaplan
- Douglas T. Kenrick
- Simon M. Kirby
- Robert Kurzban
- Brian MacWhinney
- Michael T. McGuire
- Geoffrey Miller
- Darcia Narvaez
- Katherine Nelson
- Randolph M. Nesse
- Steven Neuberg
- David Perrett
- Henry Plotkin
- Steven Pinker
- Paul Rozin
- Mark Schaller
- David P. Schmitt
- Nancy Segal
- Todd K. Shackelford
- Roger Shepard
- Irwin Silverman
- Peter K. Smith
- Dan Sperber
- Anthony Stevens
- Frank Sulloway
- Michael Tomasello
- Joshua Tybur
- Mark van Vugt
- Andrew Whiten
- Glenn Wilson
- Margo Wilson
social scientists
- Christopher Badcock
- Samuel Bowles
- Ernst Fehr
- Herbert Gintis
- Dominic D. P. Johnson
- Gad Saad
philosophers
- Edmund Burke
- Joseph Carroll
- Daniel Dennett
- Denis Dutton
- Thomas Hobbes
- David Hume
organizations
- Evolutionary psychology
- Psychology portal
- Evolutionary biology portal