Bibbona

Comune in Tuscany, Italy

Location of Bibbona

43°16′N 10°36′E / 43.267°N 10.600°E / 43.267; 10.600CountryItalyRegionTuscanyProvinceLivorno (LI)FrazioniLa California, Marina di BibbonaGovernment

• MayorMassimo FedeliArea

^[1]

• Total65.6 km² (25.3 sq mi)Elevation

80 m (260 ft)Population

(February 2017)^[2]

• Total3,191 • Density49/km² (130/sq mi)DemonymBibbonesiTime zoneUTC+1 (CET) • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)Postal code

57020

Dialing code0586Patron saintSt. BartholomewSaint dayJanuary 13WebsiteOfficial website

Bibbona is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Livorno in the Italian region Tuscany, located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) southwest of Florence and about 40 kilometres (25 mi) southeast of Livorno in the Val di Cecina.

History

The town's hilly location allowed for natural defenses, and strong fortifications are known to have existed by the early middle ages. The area is known to have been settled earlier during the Etruscan period based on tombs and archeological finds, and settlement continued into the Roman period.

In the early middle ages, the town and fortifications were in the possession of the Gherardesca family, and their holdings were confirmed by Pope Innocent III in the 12th century. Thereafter, ownership transferred to the free towns of Volterra, Pisa, and eventually Florence.

In Bibbona the sculptor (Riccardo) Richard Aurili born in 1864.

Main sights

Romanesque Pieve di Sant'Ilario (founded in the 11th century).
Palazzo del Comune Vecchio, also medieval.
Fort of Bibbone, built by the Grand Dukes of Tuscany in the 18th century.

References

^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
^ "Popolazione residente al 1° Gennaio 2017 per età, sesso e stato civile. Comune: Bibbona". Geo demo, istat.it (in Italian). Retrieved 20 May 2021.