Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 2

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

ADGRB2

Identifiers

Aliases

ADGRB2, BAI2, adhesion G protein-coupled receptor B2

External IDs

OMIM: 602683 MGI: 2451244 HomoloGene: 1288 GeneCards: ADGRB2

Gene location (Human)

Chr.	Chromosome 1 (human)^[1]

Band	1p35.2	Start	31,727,117 bp^[1]
Band	1p35.2	End	31,764,893 bp^[1]

Gene location (Mouse)

Chr.	Chromosome 4 (mouse)^[2]

Band	4\|4 D2.2	Start	129,878,663 bp^[2]
Band	4\|4 D2.2	End	129,916,426 bp^[2]

RNA expression pattern

Bgee

Human

Mouse (ortholog)

Top expressed in

prefrontal cortex

ganglionic eminence

dorsolateral prefrontal cortex

nucleus accumbens

caudate nucleus

Brodmann area 9

Brodmann area 10

amygdala

putamen

Region I of hippocampus proper

Top expressed in

superior frontal gyrus

subiculum

hippocampus proper

prefrontal cortex

piriform cortex

olfactory tubercle

primary motor cortex

cingulate gyrus

nucleus accumbens

superior colliculus

More reference expression data

BioGPS


More reference expression data

Gene ontology
Molecular function	transmembrane signaling receptor activity signal transducer activity G protein-coupled receptor activity protein binding
Cellular component	integral component of membrane membrane plasma membrane centrosome integral component of plasma membrane
Biological process	negative regulation of angiogenesis cell surface receptor signaling pathway peripheral nervous system development signal transduction positive regulation of synapse assembly G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO

Orthologs

Species

Human

Mouse

Entrez


576


230775

Ensembl


ENSG00000121753


ENSMUSG00000028782

UniProt


O60241


Q8CGM1

RefSeq (mRNA)


NM_001294335 NM_001294336 NM_001364857

NM_001199696 NM_001290714 NM_001290715 NM_173071 NM_001377056
NM_001377057 NM_001377058

RefSeq (protein)


NP_001281264 NP_001281265 NP_001351786

NP_001186625 NP_001277643 NP_001277644 NP_775094 NP_001363985
NP_001363986 NP_001363987

Location (UCSC)

Chr 1: 31.73 – 31.76 Mb

Chr 4: 129.88 – 129.92 Mb

PubMed search

^[3]

^[4]

Wikidata

View/Edit Human

View/Edit Mouse

Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BAI2 gene.^[5]^[6] It is a member of the adhesion-GPCR family of receptors.^[7]

BAI1, a p53-target gene, encodes brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor, a seven-span transmembrane protein and is thought to be a member of the secretin receptor family. Brain-specific angiogenesis proteins BAI2 and BAI3 are similar to BAI1 in structure, have similar tissue specificities and may also play a role in angiogenesis.^[6]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000121753 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000028782 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ Shiratsuchi T, Nishimori H, Ichise H, Nakamura Y, Tokino T (Apr 1998). "Cloning and characterization of BAI2 and BAI3, novel genes homologous to brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1 (BAI1)". Cytogenet Cell Genet. 79 (1–2): 103–8. doi:10.1159/000134693. PMID 9533023.
^ ^a ^b "Entrez Gene: BAI2 brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 2".
^ Stacey, edited by Simon Yona, Martin (2010). Adhesion-GPCRs : structure to function. New York: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 9781441979124. {{cite book}}: |first= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

External links

Human ADGRB2 genome location and ADGRB2 gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.

Kreienkamp HJ, Zitzer H, Gundelfinger ED, et al. (2000). "The calcium-independent receptor for alpha-latrotoxin from human and rodent brains interacts with members of the ProSAP/SSTRIP/Shank family of multidomain proteins". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (42): 32387–90. doi:10.1074/jbc.C000490200. PMID 10964907.
Kee HJ, Koh JT, Kim MY, et al. (2002). "Expression of brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 2 (BAI2) in normal and ischemic brain: involvement of BAI2 in the ischemia-induced brain angiogenesis". J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 22 (9): 1054–67. doi:10.1097/00004647-200209000-00003. PMID 12218411.
Petersen HH, Hilpert J, Militz D, et al. (2003). "Functional interaction of megalin with the megalinbinding protein (MegBP), a novel tetratrico peptide repeat-containing adaptor molecule". J. Cell Sci. 116 (Pt 3): 453–61. doi:10.1242/jcs.00243. PMID 12508107.
Adkins JN, Varnum SM, Auberry KJ, et al. (2003). "Toward a human blood serum proteome: analysis by multidimensional separation coupled with mass spectrometry". Mol. Cell. Proteomics. 1 (12): 947–55. doi:10.1074/mcp.M200066-MCP200. PMID 12543931.
Nagaraja GM, Kandpal RP (2004). "Chromosome 13q12 encoded Rho GTPase activating protein suppresses growth of breast carcinoma cells, and yeast two-hybrid screen shows its interaction with several proteins". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 313 (3): 654–65. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2003.12.001. PMID 14697242.
Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
Bjarnadóttir TK, Fredriksson R, Höglund PJ, et al. (2005). "The human and mouse repertoire of the adhesion family of G-protein-coupled receptors". Genomics. 84 (1): 23–33. doi:10.1016/j.ygeno.2003.12.004. PMID 15203201.

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

Cell surface receptor: G protein-coupled receptors

Class A: Rhodopsin-like

Neurotransmitter

Adrenergic	α1 (A B D) α2 (A B C) β1 β2 β3
Purinergic	Adenosine (A1 A2A A2B A3) P2Y (1 2 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14)
Serotonin	(all but 5-HT3) 5-HT1 (A B D E F) 5-HT2 (A B C) 5-HT (4 5A 6 7)
Other	Acetylcholine (M1 M2 M3 M4 M5) Dopamine D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 GHB receptor Histamine H1 H2 H3 H4 Melatonin (1A 1B 1C) TAAR (1 2 5 6 8 9)

Metabolites and
signaling molecules

Eicosanoid	CysLT (1 2) LTB4 1 2 FPRL1 OXE Prostaglandin DP (1 2), EP (1 2 3 4), FP Prostacyclin Thromboxane
Other	Bile acid Cannabinoid (CB1 CB2, GPR (18 55 119)) EBI2 Estrogen Free fatty acid (1 2 3 4) Hydroxycarboxylic acids 1 2 3 Lysophosphatidic acid (1 2 3 4 5 6) Lysophospholipid (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8) Oxoglutarate PAF Sphingosine-1-phosphate (1 2 3 4 5) Succinate

Peptide

Neuropeptide

B/W (1
2)
FF (1
2)
S
Y (1
2
4
5)
Neuromedin (B
U (1
2))
Neurotensin (1
2)

Other

Anaphylatoxin (C3a
C5a (1
2))
Angiotensin (1
2)
Apelin
Bombesin
- BRS3
- GRPR
- NMBR)
- Bradykinin (B1
- B2)
Chemokine
Cholecystokinin (A
B)
Endothelin
- A
- B
Formyl peptide (1
2
3)
FSH
Galanin (1
2
3)
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (1
2)
Ghrelin
Kisspeptin
Luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin
MAS (1
1L
D
E
F
G
X1
X2
X3
X4)
Melanocortin (1
2
3
4
5)
MCHR (1
2)
Motilin
Opioid (Delta
Kappa
Mu
Nociceptin & Zeta, but not Sigma)
Orexin (1
2)
Oxytocin
Prokineticin (1
2)
Prolactin-releasing peptide
Relaxin (1
2
3
4)
Somatostatin (1
2
3
4
5)
Tachykinin (1
2
3)
Thyrotropin
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone
Urotensin-II
Vasopressin (1A
1B
2)

Miscellaneous

Taste, bitter	TAS2R 1 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 13 14 16 19 20 30 31 38 39 40 41 42 43 45 46 50 60 Vomeronasal receptor type 1
Orphan	GPR (1 3 4 6 12 15 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 25 26 27 31 32 33 34 35 37 39 42 44 45 50 52 55 61 62 63 65 68 75 78 81 82 83 84 85 87 88 92 101 103 109A 109B 119 120 132 135 137B 139 141 142 146 148 149 150 151 152 153 160 161 162 171 173 174 176 177 182 183)
Other	Adrenomedullin Olfactory Opsin (3 4 5 1LW 1MW 1SW RGR RRH) Protease-activated (1 2 3 4) SREB (1 2 3)

Class B: Secretin-like

Adhesion	ADGRB Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1 2 3 ADGRC Cadherin 1 2 3 ADGRE EMR 1 2 3 CD97 ADGRG 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ADGRL Latrophilin 1 2 3 ELTD1
Orphan	GPR (56 64 97 98 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 123 124 125 126 128 133 143 144 155 157)
Other	Calcitonin CALCRL Corticotropin-releasing hormone (1 2) Glucagon (GR GIPR GLP1R GLP2R) Growth-hormone-releasing hormone PACAPR1 GPR Methuselah-like proteins Parathyroid hormone (1 2) Secretin Vasoactive intestinal peptide (1 2)

Class C: Metabotropic glutamate / pheromone

Taste, sweet	TAS1R 1 2 3 Vomeronasal receptor, type 2
Other	Calcium-sensing receptor GABA_B (1 2) Glutamate receptor (Metabotropic glutamate (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8)) GPRC6A GPR (156 158 179) RAIG (1 2 3 4)