Brian Luighnech Ua Conchobhair
Brian Luighneach Ua Conchobhair (died 23 May 1181) was a prince of Connacht.
Family background
Ua Conchobhair was one of at least twenty-three children of King Tairrdelbach Ua Conchobair of Connacht (reigned 1106–1156). His mother's name is uncertain.
Early life
Brian's nickname, Luighnech, is taken from the territory of Luigne in what is now County Sligo. Its ruling family were the O hEaghra (O'Hara).
In 1156, his father died at Dunmore, County Galway. His brother, Ruaidhri, immediately moved to neutralise any opposition to his succession as king by arresting and imprisoning three of his brothers, including Brian, all considered credible candidates for succeeding Tairrdelbach. Brian seems to have come to terms with Ruaidhri and was released. One of the brothers, Aedh Dall Ua Conchobair, was not so lucky; Ruaidhri had him blinded.
Crich Coipre
Brian became lord of Cairbre Drom Cliabh (barony of Carbury in what is now County Sligo. During the late 1170s, King Ruaidhri's power as both King and High King of Ireland was under severe strain from both Gaelic-Irish and Anglo-Norman alike.
This encouraged King Flaithbertaigh of Tyrconnell to mount raids into northern Connacht, an area over which the Cineál Chonaill had long claimed jurisdiction. Brian assembled a force and met him in battle on the Saturday before Whitsuntide, joined by his son, Donogh, his brother Maghnus Ua Conchobair, and members of leading Connacht gentry such as Aed Ó Ceallaigh, Eachmarcach Ó Muireadhaigh, Giolla Críst Ó Roduibh, and many others.
The Annals of the Four Masters said of the battle:
Flaherty O'Muldory, Lord of Tirconnell, defeated the sons of the King of Connacht ... Sixteen of the sons and chieftains were slain by the Kinel Connell, as well as many others, both of the nobles and the plebeians. They held the Connacians under subjection for a long time after this battle ... slain by Flaherty ... were Brian and Manus, two sons of Turlough More; and Mulrony; and .... two sons of Hugh O'Connor.
The list of dead included Brian's son, Donogh; Ó Cellaigh, Ó Muireadhaigh, Ó Roduibh, and members of the O'Mulrenin and Mac Giolla Buidhe clans.
Descendants
Brian was of ancestor of the O Connor Sligo dynasty. Only one member of the family ever succeeded to the kingship of Connacht, but they were Lords of Cairbre until the mid-17th century.
Ó Conchobhair Sligigh Family Tree
Brian Luighneach Ó Conchobhair, k. 1181. | | Aindrais | | Brian | | Tadhg, died 1313 | | Domhnall, died 1307 | |_____________________________________________________________ | | | | | | Ruaidhrí, Cathal Muircheartach died 1316. | | |___________________ | | | | Domhnall | | | | Maghnus Ruaidhrí Cathal Óg | | | | | | | Tadhg Tadhg | | __________________________________________________|_______________ | | | | | | | | Muircheartach Bachach Brian Eoghan Toirdhealbhach Carrach | | | | |__________ |___________ |___________ |_______ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ruaidhrí Domhnall Maghnus Ruaidhrí Domhnall Tadhg Aodh Ruaidhrí Bachach | | | | | | | | Feidhlimidh Cathal Óg Tadhg Ruaidhrí Óg | | | | | | Ruaidhrí Tadhg Tadhg Óg | _____________________|______________________ | | | | | | Sir Domhnall Cathal Óg Eoghan | _____________________|_______________________ | | | | | | Sir Donnchadh Domhnall Tadhg Og | _____________________|_______________________ | | | | Sir An Calbhach Donnchadh
References
- A New History of Ireland: Volume IX – Maps, genealogies, lists, p. 160, ed. Moody, Martin, Byrne, 1984. ISBN 0-19-821745-5.
- Ua Conchobair, Freya Verstraten, in Medieval Ireland:An Encyclopedia, pp. 466–471, ed. Seán Duffy, New York City, 2005. ISBN 0-415-94052-4.
- Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair, in Medieval Ireland:An Encyclopedia, pp. 466–471, ed. Seán Duffy, New York City, 2005. ISBN 0-415-94052-4.
- http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/T100001A/
- http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/T100005B/
- v
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- Conn of the Hundred Battles
- Art mac Cuinn
- Cormac mac Airt
- Cairbre Lifechair
- Fíacha Sroiptine
- Muiredach Tirech
- Eochaid Mugmedon
- Brión mac Echach Muigmedóin
- Dauí Tenga Uma
- Duinseach ingen Duach
- Echu Tirmcharna
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- Tipraiti mac Taidg
- Muirgius mac Tommaltaig
- Diarmait mac Tommaltaig
- Cathal mac Muirgiussa
- Conchobar mac Taidg Mór
- Áed mac Conchobair
- Tadg mac Conchobair
- Cathal mac Conchobair
- Tadg mac Cathail
- Conchobar mac Tadg
- Máel Ruanaid Mór mac Tadg
- Cathal mac Tadg
- Cathal mac Conchobar mac Taidg
- Tadg in Eich Gil
- Áed in Gai Bernaig
- Ruaidrí na Saide Buide
- Dubhchobhlaigh Ní Conchobair
- Tadg mac Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair
- Domnall Ua Conchobair
- Tairrdelbach Ua Conchobair
- Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair
- Conchobar Ua Conchobair
- Donnell Mor Mideach Ua Conchobair
- Aedh Dall Ua Conchobair
- Máel Ísa Ua Conchobair
- Brian Breifneach Ua Conchobair
- Maghnus Ua Conchobair
- Mór Ní Conchobair
- Aed mac Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair
- Rose Ní Conchobair
- Conchobar Maenmaige Ua Conchobair
- Diarmait Ó Conchobair
- Muirghis Cananach Ua Conchobhair
- Nuala Ní Conchobair
- Toirdhealbhach mac Ruaidhrí Ó Conchobhair
- Aedh mac Ruaidri Ó Conchobair
- Cathal Carragh Ua Conchobair
- Mathghamhain mac Conchobar Maenmaige
- Muirchertach Tethbhach
- Donnchadh Conallagh Ua Conchobair
- Tadhg mac Conchobar Maenmaige
- Mael Seachlainn mac Conchobar Maenmaige
- Aodh mac Conchobar Maenmaige
- Aedh Ua Conchobair
- Felim O'Connor
- Hugh McFelim O'Connor
- Aedh Muimhnech Ó Conchobair
- Hugh McOwen O'Conor
- Brian Luighnech Ua Conchobhair
- Cathal mac Domhnall Ó Conchobair
& Ó Conchobhair Ruadh
- Cathal Crobhdearg Ua Conchobair
- Ruaidri na bhFeadh Ó Conchobair
- Felim McHugh O'Connor
- Toirdelbach Ó Conchobair
- Aedh mac Tairdelbach Ó Conchobair
- Toirdhealbhach Óg Donn Ó Conchobair
- Ruaidri mac Tairdelbach Ó Conchobair
- Cathal mac Ruaidri Ó Conchobair
- Matthew O'Conor
- Thomas O'Connor
- Charles O'Conor
- Denis O'Conor
- Nicholas O'Conor
- Luke O'Connor
- Charles Owen O'Conor
- Denis Maurice O'Conor
- Denis O'Conor Don
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