Budukh people

Northeast Caucasian ethnic group
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian. (December 2009) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
  • View a machine-translated version of the Russian article.
  • Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at [[:ru:Будухи]]; see its history for attribution.
  • You should also add the template {{Translated|ru|Будухи}} to the talk page.
  • For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
Budukh
Будад – Budad
Total population
approx. 1,000
Regions with significant populations
 Azerbaijan1,000[1]
Languages
Budukh, Azerbaijani
Religion
Sunni Islam
Related ethnic groups
Jeks, Kryts people, Lezgins, Khinalug people, Shahdagh people, and other Northeast Caucasian peoples.

The Budukhs (Budukh: Будад, Budad), (Azerbaijani: Buduqlular) are an ethnic group primarily from the mountainous village of Buduq in northeastern Azerbaijan, one of the Shahdagh peoples.[2] They speak the Budukh language, which is a Northeast Caucasian language of the Lezgic branch. The Azerbaijani language is widely spoken.

History

The area where the Budukh inhabit was part of the Shirvanshah. The Budukh served in the military for the Shah but were given tax and tribute exemptions. In the early 18th century, the Budukh participated in a Sunni-Shia conflict taking place in Shirvan. However, the conflict soon transformed into a revolt against the Shah which also gained the attention of the Ottomans and Safavids. During the late 18th century, the Budukhs were part of the Khuba Khanate but then became incorporated into the Russian Empire in 1806.[3]

The Budukhs participated in the Murid War during the mid-19th century.[3] In the Soviet era, the Budukh were faced with collectivization and various socio-political policies that negatively affected their traditional way of life and beliefs.[3]

Culture

The Badukhs traditionally engage in raising sheep and cattle. The Badukhs also engage in trading and some limited farming, mainly cultivating barely and rye.[3]

The Budukh people are overwhelmingly Sunni Muslims.[2]

References

  1. ^ "Budukh language" in Ethnologue. Retrieved on 17 July 2009.
  2. ^ a b Bennigsen, Alexandre; Wimbush, S. Enders (1986). Muslims of the Soviet Empire: A Guide. Indiana University Press. p. 206. ISBN 978-0-253-33958-4.
  3. ^ a b c d "The Budukhs". www.eki.ee. The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire. Retrieved 2022-10-08.

Further reading

  • Margus Kolga; Igor Tõnurist; Lembit Vaba; Jüri Viikberg (1993). "The Budukhs". The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Caucasian
(areal)
Kartvelian
Northeast
(Caspian)
Avar–Andic
Lezgic
Nakh
Tsezic (Didoic)
Others
Northwest
(Pontic)
Indo-
European
Armenian
Hellenic
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Aryan
Iranian
Slavic
Others
Turkic
Kipchaks
Oghuz Turks
Others
  • v
  • t
  • e


Stub icon

This article about ethnicity is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e