CD79B

Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
CD79B
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes

3KG5

Identifiers
AliasesCD79B, AGM6, B29, IGB, CD79b molecule, Igbeta
External IDsOMIM: 147245 MGI: 96431 HomoloGene: 521 GeneCards: CD79B
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 17 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 17 (human)[1]
Chromosome 17 (human)
Genomic location for CD79B
Genomic location for CD79B
Band17q23.3Start63,928,740 bp[1]
End63,932,336 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 11 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 11 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 11 (mouse)
Genomic location for CD79B
Genomic location for CD79B
Band11 E1|11 68.89 cMStart106,202,167 bp[2]
End106,205,588 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • spleen

  • lymph node

  • appendix

  • blood

  • monocyte

  • bone marrow

  • anterior pituitary

  • bone marrow cells

  • thymus

  • minor salivary glands
Top expressed in
  • spleen

  • blood

  • bone marrow

  • submandibular gland

  • thymus

  • subcutaneous adipose tissue

  • right lung lobe

  • ankle joint

  • left lung

  • white adipose tissue
More reference expression data
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • protein binding
  • transmembrane signaling receptor activity
  • protein homodimerization activity
  • identical protein binding
Cellular component
  • integral component of membrane
  • plasma membrane
  • Golgi apparatus
  • integral component of plasma membrane
  • extracellular exosome
  • membrane
  • nucleoplasm
  • external side of plasma membrane
  • B cell receptor complex
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol
Biological process
  • cell surface receptor signaling pathway
  • adaptive immune response
  • immune response
  • signal transduction
  • immune system process
  • B cell differentiation
  • B cell receptor signaling pathway
  • protein homooligomerization
  • response to bacterium
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

974

15985

Ensembl

ENSG00000007312

ENSMUSG00000040592

UniProt

P40259

P15530

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_000626
NM_001039933
NM_021602
NM_001329050

NM_008339
NM_001313939

RefSeq (protein)

NP_000617
NP_001035022
NP_001315979
NP_067613

NP_001300868
NP_032365

Location (UCSC)Chr 17: 63.93 – 63.93 MbChr 11: 106.2 – 106.21 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

CD79b molecule, immunoglobulin-associated beta, also known as CD79B (Cluster of Differentiation 79B), is a human gene.[5]

It is associated with agammaglobulinemia-6.

The B lymphocyte antigen receptor is a multimeric complex that includes the antigen-specific component, surface immunoglobulin (Ig). Surface Ig non-covalently associates with two other proteins, Ig-alpha and Ig-beta, which are necessary for expression and function of the B-cell antigen receptor. This gene encodes the Ig-beta protein of the B-cell antigen component. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000007312 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000040592 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: CD79B CD79b molecule, immunoglobulin-associated beta".

Further reading

  • Reth M (1992). "Antigen receptors on B lymphocytes". Annu. Rev. Immunol. 10: 97–121. doi:10.1146/annurev.iy.10.040192.000525. PMID 1591006.
  • Müller B, Cooper L, Terhorst C (1992). "Cloning and sequencing of the cDNA encoding the human homologue of the murine immunoglobulin-associated protein B29". Eur. J. Immunol. 22 (6): 1621–5. doi:10.1002/eji.1830220641. PMID 1534761. S2CID 23910309.
  • Lankester AC, van Schijndel GM, Cordell JL, et al. (1994). "CD5 is associated with the human B cell antigen receptor complex". Eur. J. Immunol. 24 (4): 812–6. doi:10.1002/eji.1830240406. PMID 7512031. S2CID 25093082.
  • Vasile S, Coligan JE, Yoshida M, Seon BK (1994). "Isolation and chemical characterization of the human B29 and mb-1 proteins of the B cell antigen receptor complex". Mol. Immunol. 31 (6): 419–27. doi:10.1016/0161-5890(94)90061-2. PMID 7514267.
  • Brown VK, Ogle EW, Burkhardt AL, et al. (1994). "Multiple components of the B cell antigen receptor complex associate with the protein tyrosine phosphatase, CD45". J. Biol. Chem. 269 (25): 17238–44. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(17)32545-0. PMID 7516335.
  • Rowley RB, Burkhardt AL, Chao HG, et al. (1995). "Syk protein-tyrosine kinase is regulated by tyrosine-phosphorylated Ig alpha/Ig beta immunoreceptor tyrosine activation motif binding and autophosphorylation". J. Biol. Chem. 270 (19): 11590–4. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.19.11590. PMID 7538118.
  • Pani G, Kozlowski M, Cambier JC, et al. (1995). "Identification of the tyrosine phosphatase PTP1C as a B cell antigen receptor-associated protein involved in the regulation of B cell signaling". J. Exp. Med. 181 (6): 2077–84. doi:10.1084/jem.181.6.2077. PMC 2192043. PMID 7539038.
  • Müller B, Cooper L, Terhorst C (1995). "Interplay between the human TCR/CD3 epsilon and the B-cell antigen receptor associated Ig-beta (B29)". Immunol. Lett. 44 (2–3): 97–103. doi:10.1016/0165-2478(94)00199-2. PMID 7541024.
  • Saouaf SJ, Kut SA, Fargnoli J, et al. (1995). "Reconstitution of the B cell antigen receptor signaling components in COS cells". J. Biol. Chem. 270 (45): 27072–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.45.27072. PMID 7592958.
  • Hashimoto S, Chiorazzi N, Gregersen PK (1995). "Alternative splicing of CD79a (Ig-alpha/mb-1) and CD79b (Ig-beta/B29) RNA transcripts in human B cells". Mol. Immunol. 32 (9): 651–9. doi:10.1016/0161-5890(95)00023-8. PMID 7643857.
  • Hashimoto S, Chiorazzi N, Gregersen PK (1994). "The complete sequence of the human CD79b (Ig beta/B29) gene: identification of a conserved exon/intron organization, immunoglobulin-like regulatory regions, and allelic polymorphism". Immunogenetics. 40 (2): 145–9. doi:10.1007/BF00188178. PMID 7913081. S2CID 6966566.
  • Gold MR, Chiu R, Ingham RJ, et al. (1994). "Activation and serine phosphorylation of the p56lck protein tyrosine kinase in response to antigen receptor cross-linking in B lymphocytes". J. Immunol. 153 (6): 2369–80. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.153.6.2369. PMID 8077654. S2CID 22158525.
  • Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID 8125298.
  • Hashimoto S, Gregersen PK, Chiorazzi N (1993). "The human Ig-beta cDNA sequence, a homologue of murine B29, is identical in B cell and plasma cell lines producing all the human Ig isotypes". J. Immunol. 150 (2): 491–8. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.150.2.491. PMID 8419481. S2CID 36149482.
  • Wood WJ, Thompson AA, Korenberg J, et al. (1993). "Isolation and chromosomal mapping of the human immunoglobulin-associated B29 gene (IGB)". Genomics. 16 (1): 187–92. doi:10.1006/geno.1993.1157. PMID 8486355.
  • Thompson AA, Wood WJ, Gilly MJ, et al. (1996). "The promoter and 5' flanking sequences controlling human B29 gene expression". Blood. 87 (2): 666–73. doi:10.1182/blood.V87.2.666.bloodjournal872666. PMID 8555489.
  • Astsaturov IA, Matutes E, Morilla R, et al. (1996). "Differential expression of B29 (CD79b) and mb-1 (CD79a) proteins in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia". Leukemia. 10 (5): 769–73. PMID 8656670.
  • Koyama M, Nakamura T, Higashihara M, et al. (1996). "The novel variants of mb-1 and B29 transcripts generated by alternative mRNA splicing". Immunol. Lett. 47 (3): 151–6. doi:10.1016/0165-2478(95)00071-X. PMID 8747711.
  • Carter RH, Doody GM, Bolen JB, Fearon DT (1997). "Membrane IgM-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of CD19 requires a CD19 domain that mediates association with components of the B cell antigen receptor complex". J. Immunol. 158 (7): 3062–9. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.158.7.3062. PMID 9120258. S2CID 20717278.

External links

  • CD79B+protein,+human at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
  • Human CD79B genome location and CD79B gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.
  • PDBe-KB provides an overview of all the structure information available in the PDB for Human B-cell antigen receptor complex-associated protein beta chain (CD79B)


This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

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Antibody receptor:
Fc receptor
Epsilon (ε)
Gamma (γ)
Alpha (α)/mu (μ)
Secretory
Antigen receptor
B cells
Antigen receptor
Co-receptor
stimulate:
inhibit:
Accessory molecules
T cells
Ligands
Antigen receptor
Co-receptors
Accessory molecules
Cytokine receptor
  • see cytokine receptors
Killer-cell IG-like receptors
Leukocyte IG-like receptors


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