Cai Rukai

Chinese politician in the late Qing Dynasty
蔡儒楷
Cai Rukai
Minister of EducationIn office
25 February 1914 – 1914Preceded byWang DaxieSucceeded byYan XiuPresident of National Peiyang UniversityIn office
February 1913 – March 1914Preceded byXu DeyuanSucceeded byZhao TianlinSupervisor of Imperial Peiyang UniversityIn office
1909 – November 1911Preceded byCai ShaojiSucceeded byXu Deyuan Personal detailsBorn1867
Nanchang, Jiangxi, Qing ChinaDied1923 (aged 55–56)
Beijing, Republic of ChinaPolitical partyCommunist Party of ChinaRelationsYing Qianli (Son-in-law)ChildrenCai Baozhen (daughter)ParentCai Yuan (father)

Cai Rukai (Chinese: 蔡儒楷; pinyin: Cài Rúkǎi; 1867 - 1923) was a Chinese politician and educator of the late Qing dynasty and early Republican period.

Biography

Cai was born in Nanchang, Jiangxi in 1867. During the reign of Guangxu Emperor in the Qing dynasty, he successfully achieved the rank of Juren (traditional Chinese: 舉人; simplified Chinese: 举人) on the imperial examination.

In January 1906 he became supervisor of Imperial Peiyang University, and served until December 1911. In 1912, after the establishment of the Republic of China, he became director of Zhili Education Bureau, a position at provincial level. Under the Beiyang government, he served as President of National Peiyang University between February 1913 and March 1914, and then he rose to become Minister of Education. In December 1915, after Yuan Shikai's accession to the throne, Yuan conferred the title of "Barons of the First Rank" (一等男) to him.[1] In 1921 he was appointed general manager of Nanchang–Jiujiang railway, serving in the post until he died in 1923.

Personal life

Cai has a daughter, Cai Baozhen (蔡葆真), who once served as president of Beijing Children's Library, she was married to Ying Qianli (1900–1969), a prominent Catholic layman and educator.[2]

References

  1. ^ "List of president of Tianjin University" (in Chinese (China)). Tianjin University. 2010. Archived from the original on 2018-03-30. Retrieved 2018-03-30.
  2. ^ 英氏家族成功奥秘:蒋介石为英千里题匾. Huaxia (in Chinese). 2010-01-25. Archived from the original on 2018-03-27. Retrieved 2018-03-30.

Additional sources

  • Lai Xinxia (2000). History of Peiyang Army. Tianjin: Nankai University Press. ISBN 7-310-01517-7.
  • Xu Youchun (2007). Dictionary of Republican Period Figures. Shijiazhuang, Hebei: Hebei People's Publishing House. ISBN 978-7-202-03014-1.
  • Liu Shoulin (1995). Official Chronology of the Republic of China (1912–1949). Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company. ISBN 7-101-01320-1.
Government offices
Preceded by Minister of Education
1914–1914
Succeeded by
Educational offices
Preceded by
Cai Shaoji (蔡绍基)
Supervisor of Imperial Peiyang University
1909–1911
Succeeded by
Xu Deyuan (徐德源)
Preceded by
Xu Deyuan (徐德源)
President of National Peiyang University
1913–1914
Succeeded by
Zhao Tianlin (趙天麟)
  • v
  • t
  • e
Ministers of Education of the Republic of China
Provisional Government in Nanjing
(1912)Beiyang government
(1912-1928)
  1. Cai Yuanpei
  2. Fan Yuanlian
  3. Liu Guanxiong
  4. Chen Zhenxian
  5. Dong Hongwei
  6. Wang Daxie
  7. Yan Xiu
  8. Cai Rukai (acting)
  9. Tang Hualong
  10. Zhang Zongxiang (acting)
  11. Zhang Yilin
  12. Zhang Guogan
  13. Sun Hongyi
  14. Fan Yuanlian
  15. Yuan Xitao (acting)
  16. Fu Zengxiang
  17. Yuan Xitao
  18. Fu Yuefen
  19. Fan Yuanlian
  20. Ma Linyi (acting)
  21. Huang Yanpei
  22. Qi Yaoshan (acting)
  23. Qi Yaoshan
  24. Zhou Ziqi
  25. Huang Yanpei
  26. Gao Enhong (acting)
  27. Wang Chonghui
  28. Tang Erhe
  29. Peng Yunyi
  30. Huang Guo
  31. Fan Yuanlian
  32. Zhang Guogan
  33. Huang Guo
  34. Yi Peiji
  35. Wang Jiuling
  36. Ma Xulun (acting)
  37. Zhang Shizhao
  38. Yi Peiji
  39. Ma Junwu
  40. Hu Renyuan
  41. Huang Guo
  42. Ren Kecheng
  43. Liu Zhe
National Government in Guangzhou
(1926)
  1. Chen Gongbo/Gan Naiguang/Xu Chongzhi/Jin Zengcheng/Zhong Rongguang/Chu Minyi
National Government in Wuhan
(1927)Nanjing Nationalist government
(1927-1949)
  1. Cai Yuanpei/Li Yuying/Wang Zhaoming/Xu Chongqing/Jin Zengcheng/Chu Minyi/Zhong Rongguang/Zhang Naiyan/Wei Que
  2. Cai Yuanpei
  3. Jiang Menglin
  4. Gao Lu
  5. Chiang Kai-shek
  6. Li Shuhua
  7. Zhu Jiahua
  8. Duan Xipeng
  9. Weng Wenhao
  10. Zhu Jiahua
  11. Wang Shijie
  12. Chen Lifu
  13. Zhu Jiahua
  14. Mei Yiqi
  15. Chen Hsueh-ping
  16. Han Lih-wu
  17. Chen Hsueh-ping (acting)
Government of the Republic of China
(1949-present)