Campa languages
Arawakan language branch of Western Amazon
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| Campa | |
|---|---|
| Pre-Andine | |
| Geographic distribution | Western Amazon |
| Linguistic classification | Arawakan
|
| Subdivisions |
|
| Glottolog | prea1240 |
| ELP | Ashéninka |
The Campa (Kampa) or Campan (Kampan) languages, a.k.a. Pre-Andine Maipurean / Arawakan, are closely related Arawakan languages of the Peruvian Amazon.
Languages
The Glottolog uses the term Pre-Andine for this group of languages and classifies them as follows, based on classifications by Michael (2011)[1] and Pedrós:[2]
- Pre-Andine
- Nomatsigenga
- Asha-Ashe-Kak-Matsi-Nan
- Matsi-Nan
- Matsigenka
- Nanti
- Asha-Ashe-Kak
- Caquinte
- Ashe-Asha
- Matsi-Nan
There are grammars for Ucayali-Pajonal,[3] Ashéninka Perené,[4] Nanti,[5] Aiyíninka Apurucayali,[6] and Caquinte.[7]
References
- ^ Michael, Lev. 2011. La reconstrucción y clasificación interna de la rama Kampa de la familia Arawak. Paper presented at the CILLA V (Conference on Indigenous Languages of Latin America), 6 October 2011
- ^ Pedrós, Toni (2018). "Ashéninka y asháninka: ¿de cuántas lenguas hablamos?". Cadernos de Etnolingüística. 6 (1): 1–30.
- ^ Pedrós, Toni (2023). A grammar of Ashéninka (Ucayali-Pajonal). Amsterdam: LOT. ISBN 978-94-6093-425-4.
- ^ Mihas, Elena (2015). A Grammar of Alto Perené (Arawak). Berlin: Mouton.
- ^ Michael, Lev David (2008). Nanti evidential practice: Language, knowledge, and social action in an Amazonian society. Ann Arbor: University of Texas at Austin.
- ^ Payne, David L. (1981). The Phonology and Morphology of Axininca Campa. Dallas: The Summer Institute of Linguistics and the University of Texas at Arlington.
- ^ Swift, Kenneth (1985). Morphology of Caquinte (Preandine Arawakan). University of Texas at Arlington (MA thesis).
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Arawakan (Maipurean) languages
| Caribbean | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palikuran | |||||||||
| Pidjanan | |||||||||
| Upper Amazon |
|
| Western | |
|---|---|
| Central Maipurean | |
| Piro | |
| Bolivia–Parana | |
| Campa |
- Arauán
- Candoshi-Shapra
- Guajiboan
- Munichi
- Puquina
