Charles Gordon-Lennox, 11th Duke of Richmond

British aristocrat

Sally Clayton
(m. 1976; div. 1989)
Hon. Janet Elizabeth Astor
(m. 1991)
Children5Parents
CBE insignia

Charles Henry Gordon-Lennox, 11th Duke of Richmond, 11th Duke of Lennox, 11th Duke of Aubigny, 6th Duke of Gordon, CBE, DL (born 8 January 1955), styled Lord Settrington until 1989 and then Earl of March and Kinrara until 2017, is a British aristocrat and owner of Goodwood Estate in Sussex.[1][2] He is the founder of the Goodwood Festival of Speed and the Goodwood Revival.

The Duke of Richmond serves as President of the British Automobile Racing Club, Patron of the TT Riders Association, and is an honorary member of the British Racing Drivers Club, the Guild of Motoring Writers and the 500 Owners Club.

Photography

Having a passion for film and photography since the age of 10, Lord Settrington left Eton College at the first possible opportunity and at 17 worked for the film director Stanley Kubrick on the film Barry Lyndon.[2][1]

Goodwood

Goodwood House in October 2011

In 1995, the Earl of March, as he was then styled, moved from London to the family seat Goodwood to take over management of the estate, following family tradition of the estate management devolving upon the heir apparent when the latter turns forty.[2]

Motorsport at Goodwood was started by his grandfather, Freddie Richmond, who opened the Goodwood Motor Circuit in 1948. March established the Festival of Speed at Goodwood House in 1993. He then brought motor racing back to the circuit, which had closed in 1966, with the creation of the Goodwood Revival in 1998.[3] Both events have since become recognised[4] as some of the most unusual, exciting and creative events in the world.[5]

The Goodwood Estate covers 12,000 acres to the north of Chichester. The Goodwood Estate Company is a diverse portfolio of businesses which includes: Goodwood Racecourse, a 4,000-acre organic farm, two eighteen-hole golf courses, Goodwood Aerodrome and Flying School, and a 91-bedroom hotel. The Group employs over 550 people and attracts 800,000 visitors to the estate each year. Also on the estate are Goodwood Cricket Club and the headquarters of Rolls-Royce Motor Cars.[6]

A Deputy Lieutenant (DL) for West Sussex since 2006, Richmond was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2024 New Year Honours for services to heritage, sport and charity.[7]

Marriages and children

The duke has been married twice and has three sons and two daughters. Marrying firstly in 1976 to Sally Clayton, daughter of Maurice Clayton, he and Lady Settrington had one daughter:

  • Lady Alexandra Gordon-Lennox (born 1985), married 2013 Sean Thomas Brennan (div).

Divorced from his first wife in 1989, on 30 November 1991 Lord March married secondly the Hon. Janet Elizabeth Astor (born 1 December 1961), daughter of William, 3rd Viscount Astor, by whom he has one daughter and three sons:

  • Charles Henry Gordon-Lennox, Earl of March and Kinrara (born 20 December 1994), heir apparent to the family titles
  • Lord William Rupert Charles Gordon-Lennox (born 29 November 1996)
  • Lady Eloise Cordelia Gordon-Lennox (born 10 March 2000)
  • Lord Frederick Lysander Gordon-Lennox (born 10 March 2000).[8]

In January 2016, he and the Duchess (then Earl and Countess of March) were attacked and tied up in a major jewel robbery at Goodwood House.[9]

In popular culture

March's name appears in the video game Gran Turismo 6, when he sends players an invitation related to the Goodwood Festival of Speed.[10]

Titles and styles

  • 8 January 1955 – 2 November 1989: Lord Settrington
  • 2 November 1989 – 1 September 2017: Earl of March and Kinrara
  • 1 September 2017 – present: His Grace The Duke of Richmond, Lennox and Gordon

Arms

Coat of arms of Charles Gordon-Lennox, 11th Duke of Richmond
Coronet
That of a British Duke
Crest
1st, a Bull's Head erased Sable horned Or; 2nd, on a Chapeau Gules turned up Ermine a Lion statant guardant Or crowned with a Ducal Coronet Gules and gorged with a Collar compony of four pieces Argent charged with eight Roses Gules and the Last; 3rd, out of a Ducal Coronet a Stag's Head affrontée Proper attired with ten Tynes Or
Escutcheon
Quarterly: 1st and 4th grand quarters, the Royal Arms of Charles II (viz. quarterly: 1st and 4th, France and England quarterly; 2nd, Scotland; 3rd, Ireland); the whole within a Bordure compony Argent charged with Roses Gules barbed and seeded Proper and the Last; overall an Inescutcheon Gules charged with three Buckles Or (Aubigny); 2nd grand quarter, Argent a Saltire engrailed Gules between four Roses of the Second barbed and seeded Proper (Lennox); 3rd grand quarter, quarterly, 1st, Azure three Boars' Heads couped Or (Gordon); 2nd, Or three Lions' Heads erased Gules (Badenoch); 3rd, Or three Crescents within a Double Tressure flory counter-flory Gules (Seton); 4th, Azure three Cinquefoils Argent (Fraser)
Supporters
Dexter: a Unicorn Argent armed, crined and unguled Or; Sinister: an Antelope Argent, also armed, crined and unguled Or, each Supporter gorged with a Collar compony as the Crest
Motto
Over the 1st Crest, Avant Darnlie; over the 2nd Crest, En La Rose Je Fleuris; and over the 3rd Crest, Bydand
Orders
The Circlet of the Order of the British Empire

References

  1. ^ a b "Richmond, 11th Duke of, (Charles Henry Gordon Lennox) (born 8 Jan. 1955)". WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u26582. Retrieved 3 May 2023.
  2. ^ a b c O'Grady, Sean (30 July 2009). "Earl of March: A glorious example of the landed classes". The Independent.
  3. ^ "Alain Elkann Interviews Lord March about the Goodwood sporting Estate, including the Goodwood Revival, Glorious Goodwood and Festival of Speed". alainelkanninterviews.com. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
  4. ^ www.autocar.co.uk
  5. ^ www.wtf1.com
  6. ^ www.rolls-roycemotorcars.com
  7. ^ "No. 64269". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 2023. p. N11.
  8. ^ www.burkespeerage.com
  9. ^ "Goodwood House raid: Ring Charles II gave to mistress among heirlooms stolen in £700k stately home break-in". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 15 January 2016.
  10. ^ Gran Turismo 6 Archived 27 August 2015 at the Wayback Machine, gran-turismo.com. Retrieved 25 March 2016.

External links

  • Information about his association with Goodwood
  • "Typical biker: Earl of March". The Daily Telegraph. 19 September 2000.[dead link]
  • 2012 Goodwood Revival Picture Gallery
Peerage of England
Preceded by Duke of Richmond
4th creation
2017–present
Incumbent
Peerage of Scotland
Preceded by Duke of Lennox
2nd creation
2017–present
Incumbent
Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Duke of Gordon
2nd creation
2017–present
Incumbent
French nobility
Preceded by Duke of Aubigny
2017–present
Incumbent
Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom
Preceded by Gentlemen
The Duke of Richmond
Succeeded by


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Family tree of the
Dukes of: Aubigny, Lennox, Gordon, Richmond; Marquesses of Huntly; Earls of: Aboyne, Enzie, Huntly, Kinrara, Lennox, March, and Richmond; Viscounts: Aboyne and Inverness; and Barons/Lords: Gordon of Badenoch, Gordon of Strathavon and Glenlivet, Meldrum, Settrington, and Strathaven, Balmore, Auchindoun, Garthie and Kincardine
Mormaer of Lennox (1st creation), 12th century
William I
(c. 1142–1214)
King of Scotland
David
(1152–1219)
Mormaer of Lennox, Earl of Huntingdon
Ailín I
(d.c. 1200)
possibly Mormaer of Lennox
Isobel of Huntingdon
(1199–1251)
Ailín II
(d. 1217)
Mormaer of Lennox
Robert V de Brus
(c. 1210–1295)
Maol Domhnaich (Maldoven)
(d. 1250)
Mormaer of Lennox
?Gille Chriosd
Robert VI de Brus
(1243–1304)
Maol Choluim (Malcolm) I
(d. 1303)
Mormaer of Lennox
AmlaibhClan MacFarlane
Robert I
(1274–1329)
King of Scotland
Maol Choluim (Malcolm) II
(d. 1333)
Mormaer of Lennox
?
Marjorie Bruce
(1296–1316)
Domhnall (Donald)
(d. 1365)
Mormaer of Lennox
?
Edward III
(1312–1377)
King of England
Robert II
(1316–1390)
King of Scotland
Margaret
Countess of Lennox (?)
Walter of Faslane
(also Baltar mac Amlaimh)
de facto Mormaer of Lennox
Resigned, 1385
Earl of Richmond (5th creation), 1342
John of Gaunt
(1340–1399)
Earl of Richmond, Duke of Lancaster
Robert III
(1337–1406)
King of Scots
Robert Stewart
(c. 1340–1420)
Duke of Albany
Donnchadh
(1385–1425)
Mormaer of Lennox
Earldom of Richmond (5th creation) surrendered, 1372
Henry IV
(1367–1413)
King of England
John Beaufort
(1373–1410)
Earl of Somerset
Murdoch Stewart
(1362-1425)
Duke of Albany
Isabella
(d. 1458)
Countess of Lennox
Earldom of Lennox (1st creation) extinct, 1458
Earl of Richmond (6th creation), 1414Earl of Huntly, 1445
John of Lancaster
(1389–1435)
Duke of Bedford, Earl of Richmond
John Beaufort
(c. 1403–1444)
Duke of Somerset
Alexander Seton (Gordon)
(d. 1470)
1st Earl of Huntly
James I
(1394–1437)
King of Scots
Joan Beaufort
(c. 1404–1445)
James Stewart
(c. 1399 – c. 1451)
Black Knight of Lorn
Earldom of Richmond (6th creation) extinct, 1435
Earl of Richmond (7th creation), 1452Earl of Lennox (2nd creation), 1488
Edmund Tudor
(1430–1456)
1st Earl of Richmond
Margaret Beaufort
(1443–1509)
George Gordon
(d. 1501)
2nd Earl of Huntly
Annabella of Scotland (c.1433–1509)James II
(1430–1460)
King of Scots
John Stewart
(bef. 1430–1495)
1st Earl of Lennox
John Stewart
(c. 1440–1512)
Earl of Atholl
Henry Tudor
(1457–1509)
2nd Earl of Richmond, Henry VII
King of England
James III
(1451–1488)
King of Scots
Mary Stewart
(1453–1488)
Earldom of Richmond (7th creation) merged into the Crown, 1509
Elizabeth HamiltonMatthew Stewart
(1460–1513)
2nd Earl of Lennox
Henry VIII
(1491–1547)
King of England
Alexander Gordon
(d. 1524)
3rd Earl of Huntly
James IV
(1473–1513)
King of Scots
Margaret Tudor
(1489–1541)
Archibald Douglas
(1489–1557)
Earl of Angus
John Stewart
(c. 1490–1526)
3rd Earl of Lennox
Elizabeth Stewart
John Gordon
(d. 1517)
Lord Gordon
Margaret Stewart
(b. 1498)
Duke of Richmond and Somerset, 1525Earl of Lennox (4th creation), 1578
Henry Fitzroy
(1519–1536)
Duke of Richmond and Somerset
George Gordon
(1514–1562)
4th Earl of Huntly
James V
(1512–1542)
King of Scots
Margaret Douglas
(1515–1578)
Matthew Stewart
(1516–1571)
4th Earl of Lennox
Robert Stewart
(c. 1522–1586)
Earl of Lennox, Earl of March
John Stewart
(d. 1567)
6th Seigneur d'Aubigny
Dukedom of Richmond and Somerset extinct, 1536Earldom of Lennox (2nd creation) merged with crown, 1571Earldom of Lennox (4th creation) "exchanged" for the Earldom of March, 1580
Earl of Lennox (3rd creation), c. 1571Earl of Lennox (5th creation), 1580
Duke of Lennox (1st creation), 1581
George Gordon
(d. 1576)
5th Earl of Huntly
Mary
(1542–1587)
Queen of Scots
Henry Stuart
(1545–1567)
Lord Darnley
Charles Stuart
(1557–1576)
Earl of Lennox
Esmé Stewart
(1542–1583)
Earl of Lennox, 1st Duke of Lennox, 7th Seigneur d'Aubigny
Earldom of Lennox (3rd creation) extinct, 1576
Marquess of Huntly, Earl of Enzie, and Lord Gordon of Badenoch, 1599Earl of Richmond, Baron Settrington, 1613, Duke of Richmond (1st creation), 1623
George Gordon
(1562–1636)
1st Marquess of Huntly, Earl of Enzie, and Lord Gordon of Badenoch, 6th Earl of Huntly
James VI & I
(1566–1625)
King of England and Scotland
Ludovic Stewart
(1574–1623)
2nd Duke of Lennox, 1st Duke of Richmond, Earl of Richmond, and Baron Settrington
Esmé Stewart
(1579–1624)
3rd Duke of Lennox, 2nd Earl of Richmond, 3rd Baron Settrington, 1st Earl of March, 7th Seigneur d'Aubigny
Dukedom of Richmond, Earldom of Richmond and Settrington Barony extinct, 1623
Viscount Aboyne, 1632Duke of Richmond (2nd creation), 1641
George Gordon
(c. 1592–1649)
2nd Marquess of Huntly, Earl of Enzie, and Lord Gordon of Badenoch, 7th Earl of Huntly, 1st Viscount Aboyne
Charles I
(1600–1649)
King of England and Scotland
James Stewart
(1612–1655)
4th Duke of Lennox, 1st Duke of Richmond, 2nd Earl of March
George Stewart
(1619–1642)
9th Seigneur d'Aubigny
Duke of Aubigny (France), 1684Earl of Aboyne and Lord Gordon of Strathaven and Glenlivet, 1660
James Gordon
(c. 1620–1649)
2nd Viscount Aboyne
Lewis Gordon
(c. 1626–1653)
3rd Marquess of Huntly, Earl of Enzie, and Lord Gordon of Badenoch, 8th Earl of Huntly
Charles II
(1630–1685)
King of England and Scotland
Louise de Kérousaille
(1649–1734)
Duchess of Portsmouth, Duchess of Aubigny
Charles Gordon
(c. 1638–1681)
1st Earl of Aboyne and Lord Gordon of Strathavon and Glenlivet
Esmé Stewart
(1649–1660)
5th Duke of Lennox, 2nd Duke of Richmond, 3rd Earl of March
Charles Stewart
(1639–1672)
6th Duke of Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond, 4th Earl of March, 11th Seigneur d'Aubigny
Aboyne Viscountcy extinct, 1649Dukedoms of Lennox and Richmond and Earl of March extinct, 1672
Duke of Gordon (1st creation), Viscount of Inverness, and Lord Strathaven, Balmore, Auchindoun, Garthie and Kincardine, 1684Duke of Richmond (3rd creation), 1675, Duke of Lennox (2nd creation), Earl of March (4th creation), Earl of Darnley, Baron Settrington of Settrington in the County of York (2nd creation), and Lord Torbolton, 1675
George Gordon
1st Duke of Gordon, Viscount of Inverness, and Lord Strathaven, Balmore, Auchindoun, Garthie and Kincardine, 4th Marquess of Huntly, Earl of Enzie, and Lord Gordon of Badenoch, 9th Earl of Huntly
Charles Lennox
(1672–1723)
1st Duke of Richmond, Duke of Lennox, Duke of Aubigny, Earl of March, Earl of Darnley, Baron Settrington, and Lord Torbolton
Charles Gordon
(c. 1670–1702)
2nd Earl of Aboyne and Lord Gordon of Strathavon and Glenlivet
Alexander Gordon
(1720–1752)
2nd Duke of Gordon, Viscount of Inverness, and Lord Strathaven, Balmore, Auchindoun, Garthie and Kincardine, 5th Marquess of Huntly, Earl of Enzie, and Lord Gordon of Badenoch, 10th Earl of Huntly
Charles Lennox
(1701–1750)
2nd Duke of Richmond, Duke of Lennox, Duke of Aubigny, Earl of March, Earl of Darnley, Baron Settrington, and Lord Torbolton
John Gordon
(d. 1732)
3rd Earl of Aboyne and Lord Gordon of Strathavon and Glenlivet
Cosmo George Gordon
(1720–1752)
3rd Duke of Gordon, Viscount of Inverness, and Lord Strathaven, Balmore, Auchindoun, Garthie and Kincardine, 6th Marquess of Huntly, Earl of Enzie, and Lord Gordon of Badenoch, 11th Earl of Huntly
Charles Lennox
(1735–1806)
3rd Duke of Richmond, Duke of Lennox, Duke of Aubigny, Earl of March, Earl of Darnley, Baron Settrington, and Lord Torbolton
George Lennox
(1737–1805)
Charles Gordon
(c. 1726–1794)
4th Earl of Aboyne and Lord Gordon of Strathavon and Glenlivet
Alexander Gordon
(1743–1827)
4th Duke of Gordon, Viscount of Inverness, and Lord Strathaven, Balmore, Auchindoun, Garthie and Kincardine, 7th Marquess of Huntly, Earl of Enzie, and Lord Gordon of Badenoch, 12th Earl of Huntly, 1st Earl of Norwich
Baron Meldrum of Morven in the County of Aberdeen, 1815
Marquess of Huntly reverted, 1838
George Duncan Gordon
(1770–1836)
5th Duke of Gordon, Viscount of Inverness, and Lord Strathaven, Balmore, Auchindoun, Garthie and Kincardine, 8th Marquess of Huntly, Earl of Enzie, and Lord Gordon of Badenoch, 13th Earl of Huntly, 5th Earl of Enzie, 2nd Earl of Norwich
Lady Charlotte Gordon
(1768–1842)
Charles Lennox
(1764–1819)
4th Duke of Richmond, 4th Duke of Lennox, 4th Duke of Aubigny, 4th Earl of March
George Gordon
(1761–1853)
9th Marquess of Huntly, 14th Earl of Huntly, 5th Earl of Aboyne and Lord Gordon of Strathavon and Glenlivet, 1st Baron Meldrum
Dukedom of Gordon (1st creation), Viscountcy of Inverness, and Lord Strathaven, Balmore, Auchindoun, Garthie and Kincardine, Earldom of Norwich (4th creation), Earldom of Enzie extinct, 1836
Charles Gordon-Lennox
(1791–1860)
5th Duke of Richmond, 5th Duke of Lennox, 5th Duke of Aubigny, 5th Earl of March
Charles Gordon
(1792–1863)
10th Marquess of Huntly, 15th Earl of Huntly, 6th Earl of Aboyne and Lord Gordon of Strathavon and Glenlivet, 2nd Baron Meldrum
Duke of Gordon (2nd creation) and Earl of Kinrara, 1876
Charles Henry Gordon-Lennox
(1818–1903)
6th Duke of Richmond, 6th Duke of Lennox, 1st Duke of Gordon and Earl of Kinrara, 6th Duke of Aubigny, 6th Earl of March
Charles Henry Gordon-Lennox
(1845–1928)
7th Duke of Richmond, 7th Duke of Lennox, 2nd Duke of Gordon and Earl of Kinrara, 7th Duke of Aubigny, 7th Earl of March
Charles Gordon
(1847–1937)
11th Marquess of Huntly, 16th Earl of Huntly, 7th Earl of Aboyne and Lord Gordon of Strathavon and Glenlivet, 3rd Baron Meldrum
Granville Armyne Gordon
(1856–1907)
Charles Henry Gordon-Lennox
(1870–1935)
8th Duke of Richmond, 8th Duke of Lennox, 8th Duke of Aubigny, 3rd Duke of Gordon and Earl of Kinrara, 8th Earl of March
Granville Cecil Douglas Gordon
(1883–1930)
Charles Henry Gordon-Lennox
(1899–1919)
Lord Settrington
Frederick Charles Gordon-Lennox
(1904–1989)
9th Duke of Richmond, 9th Duke of Lennox, 9th Duke of Aubigny, 4th Duke of Gordon and Earl of Kinrara, 9th Earl of March
Douglas Charles Lindsey Gordon
(1908–1987)
12th Marquess of Huntly, 18th Earl of Huntly, 8th Earl of Aboyne and Lord Gordon of Strathavon and Glenlivet, 4th Baron Meldrum
Charles Henry Gordon-Lennox
(1929–2017)
10th Duke of Richmond, 10th Duke of Lennox, 10th Duke of Aubigny, 5th Duke of Gordon and Earl of Kinrara, 10th Earl of March
Charles Gordon-Lennox
(b. 1955)
11th Duke of Richmond, 11th Duke of Lennox, 11th Duke of Aubigny, 6th Duke of Gordon and Earl of Kinrara, 11th Earl of March
Granville Charles Gomer Gordon
(b. 1944)
13th Marquess of Huntly, 18th Earl of Huntly, 9th Earl of Aboyne and Lord Gordon of Strathavon and Glenlivet, 5th Baron Meldrum
Charles Henry Gordon-Lennox
(b. 1994)
styled Earl of March and Kinrara
Alastair Gordon
(b. 1973)
styled Earl of Aboyne
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Current title holders, listed by date of creation, from earliest to most recent
Royal dukes
England Kingdom of England
Scotland Kingdom of Scotland
Great Britain Kingdom of Great Britain
Ireland Kingdom of Ireland
United Kingdom United Kingdom
Italics indicate the duke also holds a previously listed dukedom of greater precedence
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