The City of Starbase Incorporation election was held on May 3, 2025, to determine if the City of Starbase should be established from an unincorporated area in Cameron County, Texas.[1] The proposal to incorporate the city passed 212–6; formal incorporation of the city will occur once legal formalities are completed.[2] Only registered voters living in the boundary of the city were eligible to vote in the election, a total of 283 people.[3]
Early voting in the election began on April 22, and concluded on April 29.[4]
The Boca Chica area was considered as a potential location for SpaceX Starbase in 2012. In August 2014, SpaceX announced that they had selected that area as the location that they would build the complex and rocket launch facility. In 2021, Elon Musk, the founder of SpaceX, announced plans to incorporate the area as an individual city.[5] Musk began encouraging people to move to the location as early as 2021.[6]
In December 2024, SpaceX sent a letter to county judge Eddie Treviño Jr., containing an incorporation petition signed by area residents; under Texas state law, if the county judge concludes that the petition meets the legal requirements, they are legally obliged to order an incorporation election for the proposal. Treviño said that his administration would formally review the petition.[7] The number of employees who were employed by SpaceX reportedly increased to a high enough level for the petition to receive the proper amount of signatures.[8] On February 10, Treviño announced that the petition had received enough valid signatures to be certified for the May 3 election. The location has just over 500 residents, with 260 of them being SpaceX employees.[9] The vast majority of the land is also owned by the company.[10][11]
The notice of election was officially published on April 4, 2025.[12]
The election result will establish the City of Starbase as a Type C municipality, and the city government will be a Mayor–council government, with a mayor and a two-member commission.[10] The purpose is also to allow streamlined work efficiency, following Musk's announcement that he wished to move the SpaceX headquarters to Texas.[13] Environmentalists and some locals oppose the proposal, over concerns that SpaceX will be unable to minimize the impact on the local area. The election ballot will also have the election for mayor and two commissioners, who are all running unopposed.[14]
Yes
