County of Wied

State of the Holy Roman Empire (1093–1243; 1462–1698)
County of Wied
Grafschaft Wied
1093–1243
1462–1698
Coat of arms of Wied
Coat of arms
StatusState of the Holy Roman Empire
CapitalWied
GovernmentPrincipality
Historical eraMiddle Ages
• Established / Reichsfreiheit
1093
• Comital line extinct; passed to Isenburg-Wied
Isenburg
 
1243
• Inherited by Lords of Runkel and restored
Runkel
 
1462
• Partitioned to create Wied-Dierdorf
1631
• Partitioned into W-Neuwied, W-Runkel
1698
• Both parts mediatised to Nassau-Weilburg
Nassau-Weilburg
 
1806
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Duchy of Franconia
Wied-Dierdorf Wied-Dierdorf
Wied-Neuwied Wied-Neuwied
Wied-Runkel Wied-Runkel

The County of Wied (German pronunciation: [viːt] ) was a territory of the Holy Roman Empire located on the river Wied where it meets the Rhine. Wied emerged as a County earlier than many other German states. From 1243–1462, Wied was united with an Isenburgian County as Isenburg-Wied. Wied was partitioned twice: between itself and Wied-Dierdorf in 1631, and between Wied-Neuwied and Wied-Runkel in 1698. The county was incorporated into the Duchy of Nassau in 1806 and into the Kingdom of Prussia at the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Since 1946, its territory has been part of the German federal state of Rhineland-Palatinate. Via William of Albania, the House of Wied ruled the Principality of Albania in 1914.

Counts of Wied (c. 860–1243)

  • Matfried I (c. 860– ?)
  • Eberhard
  • Matfried II
  • Richwin II
  • Richwin III
  • Richwin IV (1093–1112) with...
  • Matfried III (1093–1129)
  • Burchard (? –1152) with...
  • Siegfried (1129–61) with...
  • Theodoric (1158–89) with...
  • George, in 1217-1218 he was a commander of the German crusaders of the 5th crusade
  • Lothar (? –1243)

To Isenburg-Wied (1243–1462)

Counts of Wied (1462–1698)

  • Frederick I (1462–87)
  • William III, Count of Mörs (1487–1526) with...
  • John I (1487–1533)
  • Philip (1533–35)
  • John II (1535–81)
  • Herman I (1581–91) with...
  • William IV (1581–1612) with...
  • Herman II (1581–1631)
  • Frederick II (1631–98)

Partitioned between Wied-Neuwied and Wied-Runkel

  • Altwied Castle
    Altwied Castle
  • Runkel Castle, residence of the Upper County
    Runkel Castle, residence of the Upper County
  • Neuwied Castle, residence of the Lower County
    Neuwied Castle, residence of the Lower County

External links

  • Map of Wied in 1789
  • Héraldique européenne (in French)
  • v
  • t
  • e
Prince-bishops
Map of a large region (in white) including all the territory of modern Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Belgium and the Netherlands, plus parts of most neighbouring countries, including most of Northern Italy. Some of the northwest part region is highlighted in color, including Münster, most of the Netherlands and parts of modern Belgium.
The Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle (red) within the Holy Roman Empire (white) after 1548
Prince-abbotsSecularCounts / Lords
From 1500
From 1792
Status
uncertain
Cities
1 from 1648     2 until 1648     3 without seat in Imperial Diet     ? status uncertain

Circles est. 1500: Bavarian, Swabian, Upper Rhenish, Lower Rhenish–Westphalian, Franconian, (Lower) Saxon