Cruz

IPA: [kɾuθ] or [kɾus]
Portuguese: IPA: [kɾuʃ]Language(s)Spanish, Portuguese.OriginMeaningCrossRegion of originSpain, PortugalOther namesVariant form(s)"Vera Cruz", "Santa Cruz", "De la Cruz"

Cruz is a surname of Iberian origin, first found in Castile,[citation needed] Spain, but later spread throughout the territories of the former Spanish and Portuguese Empires. In Spanish and Portuguese, the word means "cross", either the Christian cross or the figure of transecting lines or ways. For example, in the Philippines, the adopted Tagalog word is rendered to "krus" in plain usage, but the Spanish spelling survives as a surname.

The word "Cruz" (Spanish for "Cross"), as well as "Vera Cruz" ("True Cross") and "Santa Cruz" ("Holy Cross") are used as surnames and toponyms. Its origin as a surname particularly flourished after the Alhambra Decree of 1492 and the increasing activities of the Spanish Inquisition, when New Christian families with Crypto-Jewish, Moorish, and/or mixed religious heritage converted to the state-enforced religion of Catholicism and subsequently fashioned and adopted surnames with unambiguous religious affiliation.

People with the surname

General

  • Alberto Cruz (disambiguation), multiple people
  • Alejandro Cruz (disambiguation), multiple people
  • Alex Cruz (disambiguation), multiple people
  • Arturo Cruz (1923–2013), Nicaraguan rebel leader
  • Carlos Cruz (disambiguation), multiple people
  • Isagani Cruz (c. 1924 – 2013), Filipino judge
  • Juan-Carlos Cruz (born 1962), Dominican American celebrity chef
  • Maria Silva Cruz (1915-1936), Spanish anarchist
  • Maximiano Tuazon Cruz (1923–2013), Filipino Roman Catholic bishop
  • Nicky Cruz (born 1938), Puerto Rican-American ex-gang leader and religious minister
  • Nikolas Cruz (born 1998), American criminal perpetrator in the Parkland high school shooting
  • Oswaldo Cruz (1872–1917), Brazilian physician, bacteriologist, and epidemiologist
  • Richard Cruz (disambiguation), multiple people

Arts

General

  • Amina Cruz, American photographer
  • Claudia Cruz (born 1986), Dominican Miss World contestant 2004
  • Gaspar da Cruz (ca. 1520–1570), Portuguese Dominican friar, author of the first European book on China
  • Gemma Cruz, Filipino crowned Miss International
  • Lizania Cruz, Dominican artist
  • Nilo Cruz (born 1962), Cuban-American playwright and Pulitzer prize winner

Actors and Actresses

General
American
Filipino

Musical Artists

General
  • Celia Cruz (1924-2003), Cuban salsa singer
  • Simon Cruz, Swedish singer of glam metal band Crashdïet
  • Taio Cruz, British singer (born Adetayo Ayowale O. A. Onile-Ere)
American
  • Adam Cruz, American jazz drummer
  • Tony Sunshine (Antonio Cruz, born 1977), Puerto Rican R&B singer
  • Bobby Cruz (born 1937), Puerto Rican salsa singer and religious minister
  • Jason Cruz (born 1974), American musician, artist, poet

Politicians

  • Angel Cruz, a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, 180th District
  • Benjamin Cruz (born 1951), Guamanian politician
  • Catalina Cruz (born 1980s), New York politician
  • Gina Cruz Blackledge (born 1969), Mexican politician, Senator from Baja California since 2018
  • Inmaculada Cruz (1960–2013), Spanish politician
  • Ted Cruz (born 1970), (Rafael Edward Cruz) Canadian-American politician and United States Senator from Texas since 2013

Sports

Baseball

  • Fernando Cruz (baseball) (born 1990), Puerto Rican baseball player
  • Frank Cruz (born c. 1959), American college baseball coach
  • Jesús Cruz (born 1995), Mexican baseball player
  • José Cruz also known as Cheo Cruz (born 1947), Puerto Rican baseball player
  • José Cruz Jr. (born 1974), Puerto Rican baseball player
  • Juan Cruz (born 1978), Dominican baseball player
  • Luis Cruz (born 1984), American baseball player
  • Nelson Cruz (born 1980), baseball outfielder from Monte Cristi, Dominican Republic
  • Nelson Cruz (pitcher) (born 1972), baseball pitcher from Puerto Plata, Dominican Republic
  • Oneil Cruz (born 1998), Dominican baseball player

Volleyball

As a given name

Fictional characters

See also

  • Cruz (disambiguation), other meanings
  • De la Cruz surname page
  • Santa Cruz (disambiguation)
  • Veracruz (disambiguation)
  • Croce
  • Cruise (name)
  • Cruiser (disambiguation)
  • Cruising (disambiguation)
  • Cruse (disambiguation)
  • Cruze (disambiguation)
  • Cruzer
  • Kruse (disambiguation)
Surname list
This page lists people with the surname Cruz.
If an internal link intending to refer to a specific person led you to this page, you may wish to change that link by adding the person's given name(s) to the link.