Datuna Church

42°28′13″N 46°37′15″E / 42.4704°N 46.62096°E / 42.4704; 46.62096

National heritage site
Datuna Church
Датуна гьатӀан
Religion
AffiliationGeorgian Orthodox Church
Year consecrated10-11th century
Location
LocationDatuna, Dagestan, Russia
Architecture
TypeBasilica

Datuna Church (Avar: Датуна гьатӀан; Georgian: დათუნას ეკლესია; Russian: Датунский храм) is the only medieval church that survives in modern Dagestan (where most of the population is Muslim). It is situated in the Shamilsky District, about 4 km south of the village of Datuna (which sits on the bank of the Avarian Koisu, one of the region's major rivers).

The basilica's architecture is similar to that of the Kazreti and Achi monasteries. It is thought to have been built by the Georgian Orthodox missionaries at the turn of the 10th and 11th centuries.[1] It is the only church surviving from the Christian state of Sarir. It is a reminder of the close political and cultural ties between Georgia and Sarir in the Early Middle Ages.[2]

The church is listed in the Russian cultural heritage register as a landmark of nationwide (federal) importance.[3]

References

  1. ^ Gajiev, p. 167
  2. ^ Gajiev, p. 163
  3. ^ Ancient Christian church of Datuna (1960) Ministry of Culture (Russia)

Bibliography

  • Gajiev, V. G (2013) History of Dagestan, Tbilisi State University, ISBN 9785458344876
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