Dauphiné Prealps

44°46′31″N 5°50′22″E / 44.77528°N 5.83944°E / 44.77528; 5.83944Geography
Dauphiné Prealps (section nr.6) within Western Alps
CountryFranceRégionRhône-Alpes, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'AzurRiversDrac, Durance, Isère and DrômeParent rangeAlpsBorders onProvence Alps and Prealps, Dauphiné Alps and Savoy PrealpsGeologyOrogenyAlpine orogenyType of rockSedimentary rocks[2]

The Dauphiné Prealps (Préalpes du Dauphiné in French) are a mountain range in the south-western part of the Alps. They are located in Rhône-Alpes and, marginally, in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur (south-eastern France). Dauphiné Prealps are the central section of the French Prealps.

Etymology

The Dauphiné (pronounced [dofine]) is a historical region whose area roughly corresponded to that of the present departments of Isère, Drôme, and Hautes-Alpes.

Geography

Administratively the French part of the range belongs to the French departments of Isère, Drôme, Hautes-Alpes and, marginally, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence. The whole range is drained by the Rhone river.

SOIUSA classification

According to SOIUSA (International Standardized Mountain Subdivision of the Alps) the mountain range is an Alpine section, classified in the following way:[3]

  • Main part = Western Alps
  • Major sector = South Western Alps
  • Section = Dauphiné Prealps
  • Code = I/A-6

Borders

Dauphiné Prealps' borders are (anticlockwise):

Subdivision

The Dauphiné Prealps are divided into five Alpine subsections:[3]

Notable summits

The Grand Veymont in winter

Some notable summits of the range are:

Name metres feet
Grande Tête de l'Obiou 2,790 9,148
Grand Ferrand 2,759 9,049
Pic de Bure 2,709 8,885
Jocou 2,501 8,203
Grand Veymont 2,346 7,694

Notable passes

Col Bayard, 1,248 m

Some notable passes of the range are:

Name location type elevation (m) elevation (ft)
Col de la Croix Haute Clelles to Lus-la-Croix-Haute road 1,179 3,867
Col Bayard Gap to Grenoble road 1,248 4,093
Col du Noyer Le Noyer to Saint-Étienne-en-Dévoluy road 1,664 5,458

References

  1. ^ Highest summit elevation as reported on Géoportail of Institut Géographique National
  2. ^ Préalpes, article on Larousse encyclopedia (on line version:www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie)
  3. ^ a b Marazzi, Sergio (2005). Atlante Orografico delle Alpi. SOIUSA (in Italian). Priuli & Verlucca. ISBN 978-88-8068-273-8.

Maps

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Alpine sections according to the SOIUSA
Western Alps
South-western
North-western
Eastern Alps
Central-eastern
North-eastern
South-eastern