Earl of Holland

Arms of Rich: Gules, a chevron between three crosses botonée or
Henry, 1st Earl of Holland.

Earl of Holland was a title in the Peerage of England. It was created in 1624 for Henry Rich, 1st Baron Kensington. He was the younger son of Robert Rich, 1st Earl of Warwick, and had already been created Baron Kensington in 1623, also in the Peerage of England, having married Isabelle Cope, daughter and sole heiress of Sir Walter Cope (c.1553-1614), of Cope Castle in Kensington, Middlesex. His eldest son, the second Earl, succeeded his first cousin as fifth Earl of Warwick in 1673. All the titles became extinct on the death of the eighth Earl of Warwick and fifth Earl of Holland in 1759 (see Earl of Warwick for a more detailed description of the descent of the titles).

Lady Mary Rich, daughter of the first Earl of Holland, married Sir John Campbell, 5th Baronet, who was created Earl of Breadalbane and Holland in the Peerage of Scotland in 1681. Also, Lady Elizabeth Rich, only daughter and heiress of the fifth Earl of Warwick and second Earl of Holland, married Francis Edwardes. Their son William Edwardes succeeded to parts of the Rich estates and was created Baron Kensington in the Peerage of Ireland in 1776.

The name "Holland" in the title refers to the area of Lincolnshire historically known as Holland.

Earls of Holland (1624)

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 Family tree of the peerages of Brooke, Holland, Kensington, and Warwick
Earl of Warwick (1st creation), 1088
Robert de Beaumont
(d. 1119)
1st Earl of Warwick
William de Warenne
(d. 1138)
Earl of Surrey
Elizabeth de Vermandois
(c. 1085–1131)
Countess of Leicester
Roger de Beaumont
(c. 1102–1153)
2nd Earl of Warwick
Gundred de Warenne
William de Beaumont
(bef. 1140–1184)
3rd Earl of Warwick
Waleran de Beaumont
(d. 1204)
4th Earl of Warwick
Henry de Beaumont
(c. 1192-1229)
5th Earl of Warwick
Lady Alice de Newburgh
Thomas de Beaumont
(1208–1242)
6th Earl of Warwick
m1.
John Marshal
(d. 1242)
7th Earl of Warwick jure uxoris
Margaret de Beaumont
(d. 1242)
7th Countess of Warwick suo jure
m2.
John du Plessis
(d. 1263)
7th Earl of Warwick jure uxoris
Isabel de MauduitWilliam Mauduit
(c. 1221–1268)
8th Earl of Warwick
William de Beauchamp
(c. 1238–1298)
9th Earl of Warwick
Guy de Beauchamp
(c. 1272–1315)
10th Earl of Warwick
Thomas Beauchamp
(c. 1313–1369)
11th Earl of Warwick
Thomas Beauchamp
(1338–1401)
12th Earl of Warwick
Richard Beauchamp
(1382–1439)
13th Earl of Warwick
Duke of Warwick, 1445
Margaret Beauchamp
(1404–1467)
Countess of Shrewsbury
Henry Beauchamp
(1425–1446)
Duke of Warwick, 14th Earl of Warwick
Richard of York
(1411–1460)
Duke of York
Anne Beauchamp
(1426–1492)
16th Countess of Warwick
Richard Neville "the Kingmaker"
(1428–1471)
16th Earl of Warwick jure uxoris
Henry VI
(1421–1471)
King of England
Dukedom of Warwick extinct, 1446
John Talbot
(1426–1453)
1st Viscount Lisle
Anne Beauchamp
(1444–1449)
15th Countess of Warwick
George Plantagenet
(1449–1478)
Duke of Clarence
Isabel Neville
(1451–1476)
Duchess of Clarence
m2.
Richard III
(1452–1485)
King of England
Anne Neville
(1456–1485)
m1.
Edward of Westminster
(1453–1471)
Prince of Wales
Elizabeth Talbot
(d. 1487)
Edward Grey
(d. 1492)
1st Viscount Lisle
Edward Plantagenet
(1475–1499)
17th Earl of Warwick
Earldom of Warwick (1st creation) forfeit, 1499
Elizabeth Grey
(c. 1482/1484c. 1525/1526)
Earl of Warwick (2nd creation), 1547Baron Rich of Leez, 1547
See also Rich family tree
John Dudley
(c. 1502–1553)
Duke of Northumberland, 1st Earl of Warwick
Richard Rich
(1496–1567)
1st Baron Rich
Fulke Greville
(d. 1559)
John Dudley
(c. 1527–1554)
2nd Earl of Warwick
Ambrose Dudley
(c. 1530–1590)
3rd Earl of Warwick
Robert Dudley
(1532–1588)
Earl of Leicester
Robert Rich
(c. 1538–1581)
2nd Baron Rich
Earldom of Warwick (2nd creation) extinct, 1590
Earl of Warwick (3rd creation), 1618
Fulke Greville
(1536–1606)
Robert Greville
(?)
Robert Rich
(1559–1619)
1st Earl of Warwick, 3rd Baron Rich
Baron Brooke of Beauchamps Court, 1621Baron Kensington of Kensington in the County of Middlesex (1st creation), 1623
Earl of Holland, 1624
Fulke Greville
(1554–1628)
de jure 13th Baron Latimer, 5th Baron Willoughby de Broke, 1st Baron Brooke
Fulke Greville
(1575–1632)
Robert Rich
(1587–1658)
2nd Earl of Warwick, 4th Baron Rich
Henry Rich
(1590–1649)
1st Earl of Holland, 1st Baron Kensington
Robert Greville
(1607–1643)
2nd Baron Brooke
Lady Anne Rich
(1604–1642)
Countess of Manchester
Robert Rich
(1611–1659)
3rd Earl of Warwick, 5th Baron Rich
Charles Rich
(1623–1673)
4th Earl of Warwick, 6th Baron Rich
Francis Greville
(bef. 1637–1658)
3rd Baron Brooke
Robert Greville
(1639–1677)
4th Baron Brooke
Fulke Greville
(1643–1710)
5th Baron Brooke
Lady Anne Montagu
(d.c. 1689)
Robert Rich
(1620–1675)
5th Earl of Warwick, 2nd Earl of Holland, 7th Baron Rich, 2nd Baron Kensington
Cope Rich
(1634–1676)
Francis Greville
(d. 1710)
Elizabeth Rich
(d. 1725)
Edward Rich
(1673–1701)
6th Earl of Warwick, 3rd Earl of Holland, 8th Baron Rich, 3rd Baron Kensington
Cope Rich
(d. 1706)
Fulke Greville
(c. 1693–1711)
6th Baron Brooke
William Greville
(1695–1727)
7th Baron Brooke
Francis Edwardes
(d. 1725)
Edward Henry Rich
(1698–1721)
7th Earl of Warwick, 4th Earl of Holland, 9th Baron Rich, 4th Baron Kensington
Edward Rich
(1695–1759)
8th Earl of Warwick, 5th Earl of Holland, 10th Baron Rich, 5th Baron Kensington
Earldoms of Warwick (3rd creation) and Holland extinct, 1759
Earl Brooke, 1746
Earl of Warwick (4th creation), 1759
Baron Kensington (Ireland)
Francis Greville
(1719–1773)
1st Earl of Warwick, 1st Earl Brooke, 8th Baron Brooke
William Edwardes
(c. 1711–1801)
1st Baron Kensington
George Greville
(1746–1816)
2nd Earl of Warwick, 2nd Earl Brooke, 9th Baron Brooke
George Greville
(1772–1786)
styled Lord Brooke
Henry Richard Greville
(1779–1853)
3rd Earl of Warwick, 3rd Earl Brooke, 10th Baron Brooke
William Edwardes
(1777–1852)
2nd Baron Kensington
George Guy Greville
(1818–1893)
4th Earl of Warwick, 4th Earl Brooke, 11th Baron Brooke
William Edwardes
(1801–1872)
3rd Baron Kensington
Baron Kensington, of Kensington in the County of Middlesex (United Kingdom)
Francis Richard Charles Greville
(1853–1924)
5th Earl of Warwick, 5th Earl Brooke, 12th Baron Brooke
William Edwardes
(1835–1896)
4th/1st (Ire/UK) Baron Kensington
Leopold Guy Francis Maynard Greville
(1882–1928)
6th Earl of Warwick, 6th Earl Brooke, 13th Baron Brooke
William Edwardes
(1868–1900)
5th/2nd (Ire/UK) Baron Kensington
Hugh Edwardes
(1873–1938)
6th/3rd (Ire/UK) Baron Kensington
Charles Guy Fulke Greville
(1911–1984)
7th Earl of Warwick, 7th Earl Brooke, 14th Baron Brooke
William Edwardes
(1904–1981)
7th/4th (Ire/UK) Baron Kensington
Hugh Owen Edwardes
(1905–1937)
David Robin Francis Guy Greville
(1934–1996)
8th Earl of Warwick, 8th Earl Brooke, 15th Baron Brooke
Hugh Ivor Edwardes
(1933–2018)
8th/5th (Ire/UK) Baron Kensington
Guy David Greville
(b. 1957)
9th Earl of Warwick, 9th Earl Brooke, 16th Baron Brooke
William Owen Alexander Edwardes
(b. 1964)
9th/6th (Ire/UK) Baron Kensington
Charles Fulke Chester Greville
(b. 1982)
styled Lord Brooke
William Francis Ivor Edwardes
(b. 1993)
Heir apparent to the Earldom of Warwick and the Earldom BrookeHeir apparent to the Baronies Kensington

See also

Notes

References

  • Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990, [page needed]
  • Leigh Rayment's Peerage Pages [self-published source] [better source needed]
  • Lundy, Darryl. "FAQ". The Peerage.[unreliable source]