Equivalent pulse code modulation noise
In telecommunication, equivalent pulse code modulation (PCM) noise is the amount of noise power on a frequency-division multiplexing (FDM) or wire communication channel necessary to approximate the same judgment of speech quality created by quantization noise in a PCM channel.
- Note 1: The speech quality judgment is based on comparative tests.
- Note 2: Generally, 33.5 dBrnC ±2.5 dB is considered the approximate equivalent PCM noise of a 7-bit PCM system.
References
Federal Standard 1037C. General Services Administration. Archived from the original on 2022-01-22. (in support of MIL-STD-188).
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Noise (physics and telecommunications)
- Acoustic quieting
- Distortion
- Noise cancellation
- Noise control
- Noise measurement
- Noise power
- Noise reduction
- Noise temperature
- Phase distortion
- Audio
- Buildings
- Electronics
- Environment
- Government regulation
- Human health
- Images
- Radio
- Rooms
- Ships
- Sound masking
- Transportation
- Video
- Additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN)
- Atmospheric noise
- Background noise
- Brownian noise
- Burst noise
- Cosmic noise
- Flicker noise
- Gaussian noise
- Grey noise
- Infrasound
- Jitter
- Johnson–Nyquist noise (thermal noise)
- Pink noise
- Quantization error (or q. noise)
- Shot noise
- White noise
- Coherent noise
terms
- Channel noise level
- Circuit noise level
- Effective input noise temperature
- Equivalent noise resistance
- Equivalent pulse code modulation noise
- Impulse noise (audio)
- Noise figure
- Noise floor
- Noise shaping
- Noise spectral density
- Noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH)
- Phase noise
- Pseudorandom noise
- Statistical noise
- Carrier-to-noise ratio (C/N)
- Carrier-to-receiver noise density (C/kT)
- dBrnC
- Eb/N0 (energy per bit to noise density)
- Es/N0 (energy per symbol to noise density)
- Modulation error ratio (MER)
- Signal, noise and distortion (SINAD)
- Signal-to-interference ratio (S/I)
- Signal-to-noise ratio (S/N, SNR)
- Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)
- Signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR)
- Signal-to-quantization-noise ratio (SQNR)
- Contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR)
- List of noise topics
- Acoustics
- Colors of noise
- Interference (communication)
- Noise generator
- Spectrum analyzer
- Thermal radiation
methods
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