Erft

River in Germany
50°29′14″N 6°35′14″E / 50.48722°N 6.58722°E / 50.48722; 6.58722 • elevation527 m above sea level (NHN) Mouth 
 • location
Rhine near Neuss-Grimlinghausen
 • coordinates
51°11′04″N 6°43′54″E / 51.18444°N 6.73167°E / 51.18444; 6.73167
 • elevation
31 m above sea level (NHN)Length106.6 km (66.2 mi) (incl. Kuhbach)[1]Basin size1,837.915 km2 (709.623 sq mi) [1]Discharge  • locationat Neubrück gauge[2] • average16.4 m3/s (580 cu ft/s) • minimumRecord low: 5.15 m3/s (182 cu ft/s) (in 16.07.2007)
Average low: 10.4 m3/s (370 cu ft/s) • maximumAverage high: 31.3 m3/s (1,110 cu ft/s)
Record high: 46.6 m3/s (1,650 cu ft/s) (in 04.06.1984) Basin featuresProgressionRhine→ North SeaLandmarks
  • Cities: Neuss
  • Large towns: Euskirchen, Erftstadt, Bedburg, Bergheim, Grevenbroich, Kerpen
  • Small towns: Bad Münstereifel
Tributaries  • leftVeybach, Rotbach, Neffelbach • rightSwist, Gillbach, Norfbach

The Erft (pronounced [ʔɛɐ̯ft]) is a river in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It flows through the foothills of the Eifel, and joins the Lower Rhine (left tributary). Its origin is near Nettersheim, and its mouth in Neuss-Grimlinghausen south of the Josef Cardinal Frings Bridge. The river is 106.6 kilometres (66.2 mi) long, which is significantly shorter than it was originally. Due to the open-pit mining of lignite in the Hambacher Loch, the flow of the river had to be changed.

The Erft gave its name to the town of Erftstadt, through which it flows, as well as to the Rhein-Erft district. It also flows through the towns of Bad Münstereifel, Euskirchen, Bergheim, Bedburg and Grevenbroich.

Gallery

  • Source of the Erft near Holzmülheim
    Source of the Erft near Holzmülheim
  • The Erft near Grevenbroich
    The Erft near Grevenbroich
  • Mouth of the Erft in the Rhine near Neuss-Grimlinghausen
    Mouth of the Erft in the Rhine near Neuss-Grimlinghausen

References

  1. ^ a b Topographic Information Management, Cologne - NRW GEObasis Division (info)
  2. ^ Gewässerkundliches Jahrbuch 2007 (pdf, 360 kB)
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Tributaries of the Rhine
Left
(western)
Vorderrhein
Aua da Russein
Schmuèr
Alpine Rhine
Vorderrhein
Tamina
Alter Rhein
Rheintaler Binnenkanal
Lake Constance
Goldach
High Rhine
Thur
Töss
Glatt
Aare
Sissle
Ergolz
Birs
Birsig
Upper Rhine
Ill
Moder
Sauer
Lauter
Spiegelbach
Queich
Speyerbach
Rehbach
Isenach
Eckbach
Eisbach
Pfrimm
Selz
Middle Rhine
Welzbach
Nahe
Moselle
Nette
Brohlbach
Ahr
Lower Rhine
Erft
Map of the Rhine
Right
(eastern)
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