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Rise Up (Portuguese: Ergue-te, E), originally the National Renewal Party (Portuguese: Partido Nacional Renovador, PNR) until July 2020, is a Portuguese far-right[1][2][3][4][5] nationalist political party.
History
The PNR was established in February 2000. In July 2020, the party was renamed.
Controversy
Although in the past the party did not reject connections to so-called neo-Nazi racist movements,[6][unreliable source?] it claims to be a target of political persecution. In their youth, some of its former members were convicted for racial discrimination and violent crimes, such as the racially motivated murder of Alcindo Monteiro in Lisbon, after being linked to far-right armed groups such as the Portuguese Hammerskins. In recent years, however, the party has expelled its members that have connections to these kinds of groups and, as a result, the former Portuguese Hammerskins leader Mário Machado has decided to try to create a new party, the New Social Order.[7]
Election results
In the 2005 legislative elections, the then PNR obtained just under 0.2% of the vote, failing to elect any deputies to Parliament by a wide margin. In the 2009 European election, the party had about 13,000 votes, having 0.37% of the vote, the party had its higher results in the districts of Lisbon and Setúbal. 2015 was the year the party most increased in votes, having received 27,269 votes in the legislative elections. An increase of just over 50% in comparison to 2011.
Since 2019 the right-wing populist Chega seems to be taking votes away from PNR.[original research?]
Assembly of the Republic
Election | # of votes | % of vote | # of seats | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | 4,712 | 0.09% | 0 | 10th |
2005 | 9,374 | 0.16% | 9th | |
2009 | 11,503 | 0.20% | 12th | |
2011 | 17,548 | 0.31% | 10th | |
2015 | 27,269 | 0.50% | ||
2019 | 17,126 | 0.33% | 13th | |
2022 | 5,043 | 0.09% | 19th | |
2024 | 6,030 | 0.09% | 15th |
European Parliament
Election | # of votes | % of vote | # of seats | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | 8,405 | 0.25% | 0 | 11th |
2009 | 13,214 | 0.37% | 12th | |
2014 | 15,036 | 0.46% | ||
2019 | 16,014 | 0.49% | 13th |
Notes and references
- ^ da Costa, José Mourão (2011). "O Partido Nacional Renovador: a novadireita na democracia portuguesa". Análise Social. 46 (201): 765–787. JSTOR 41494872.
- ^ opiniaopublica.ufmg.br https://web.archive.org/web/20160305004125/http://www.opiniaopublica.ufmg.br/emdebate/Artigo_EAnita12.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 27 November 2018.
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(help) - ^ Tostes, Ana Paula (June 2009). "Reasons for intolerance in integrated Europe". Dados. 52 (2): 335–376. doi:10.1590/S0011-52582009000200003. ISSN 0011-5258.
- ^ Rocha, Frederico Pedroso (March 2014). "A Direita Radical E As Eleições Europeias Em 2014: Nacionalistas Em Busca De Pontes". Relações Internacionais (R:I) (41): 63–79. ISSN 1645-9199.
- ^ de, Almeida, Fábio Chang (2014). "A direita radical no Portugual democrático : os rumos após a revolução dos cravos (1974–2012)". hdl:10183/114413.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Actualidades 7 Junho, 2006 Presidente do PNR solidário com Mário Machado Archived 23 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Observador May 2014
Bibliography
- Marchi, Riccardo (2013). "The Extreme right in 21st-Century Portugal: the Partido Nacional Renovador" (PDF). In Ralf Melzer; Sebastian Serafin (eds.). Right-Wing extremism in Europe. Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, Forum Berlin. pp. 132–155. ISBN 978-3-86498-522-5. Archived from the original (pdf) on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
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