Extensor hallucis brevis muscle

Muscle on the top of the foot that helps to extend the big toe
Extensor hallucis brevis
Muscles of the front of the leg. (Ext. hallucis brevis colored in red.)
Animation
Details
Origincalcaneus
Insertionproximal phalanx of digit 1 (hallux, or the great toe)
Arterydorsalis pedis artery
Nervedeep fibular nerve
ActionsExtend hallux
AntagonistFlexor hallucis brevis muscle
Identifiers
Latinmusculus extensor hallucis brevis
TA98A04.7.02.054
TA22670
FMA51141
Anatomical terms of muscle
[edit on Wikidata]

The extensor hallucis brevis is a muscle on the top of the foot that helps to extend the big toe.

Structure

The extensor hallucis brevis is essentially the medial part of the extensor digitorum brevis muscle. Some anatomists have debated whether these two muscles are distinct entities.

The extensor hallucis brevis arises from the calcaneus and inserts on the proximal phalanx of the digit 1 (the big toe).

Nerve supply

Nerve supplied by lateral terminal branch of Deep Peroneal Nerve (deep fibular nerve) (proximal sciatic branches S1, S2). Same innervation of Extensor Digitorum Brevis

Function

The extensor hallucis brevis helps to extend the big toe.

See also

Additional Images

  • Ext. hallucis brevis labeled at center.
    Ext. hallucis brevis labeled at center.
  • Dorsum of Foot. Deep dissection.
    Dorsum of Foot. Deep dissection.
  • Dorsum of Foot. Deep dissection.
    Dorsum of Foot. Deep dissection.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Extensor hallucis brevis muscles.
  • Anatomy figure: 16:03-05 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Dorsum of the foot showing the tendons that cross the ankle joint."
  • v
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  • e
Iliac regionButtocks
lateral rotator group:
Thigh /
compartments
Anterior
Posterior
Medial
Fascia
fascia lata
Leg/
compartments
Anterior
Posterior
superficial
deep
Lateral
Fascia
  • Pes anserinus
Intermuscular septa
Foot
Dorsal
Plantar
Fascia
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  • Terminologia Anatomica