FASat-Alfa
FASat-Alfa was to become the first Chilean satellite, and was constructed under a Technology Transfer Program between the Chilean Air Force (FACH) and Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd (SSTL) of the United Kingdom. The primary goal of the Program was to obtain for Chile the basic scientific and technological experience required to continue with more advanced steps. The purposes of the FASat-Alfa mission are to create a group of engineers with aerospace experience, to have the first Chilean satellite in orbit, and to install and operate the Mission Control Station (ECM-Santiago) in Chile.
There were two satellites: FASat-Alfa and FASat-Bravo. The Alfa satellite was launched on 31 August 1995 on TSYCLON from Plesetsk. Its orbit was intended to be 682 x 651 km, inclined at 82.53 degrees; however, the spacecraft failed to separate from the failed Ukrainian satellite it was attached to.
The Bravo satellite was launched on 10 July 1998, on TSYCLON from Baikonur. Its intended orbit was 682 x 651 km, inclined at 82.53 degrees. It was to operate 13,000 orbits until 2002.
Characteristics
- Bus: SSTL microbus, fifth generation
- Owner: Fuerza Aérea De Chile (Air Force), Chile
- Payloads: Ozone Monitoring Experiment, Remote sensing, Data Transfer Experiment, Advanced Digital Signal Processing Payload, Orbital Positioning via GPS, Educational support
External links
- Official FASat-Alfa project page (In spanish, with some articles in english) Archived 25 February 2020 at the Wayback Machine
- Spanish Wikipedia article
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- Intelsat 704
- Express 1
- Tsikada 1, Faisat 1, Astrid 1
- Apstar 2
- USA-108
- STS-63 (SPARTAN-204, ODERACS 2A, ODERACS 2B, ODERACS 2C, ODERACS 2D, ODERACS 2E, ODERACS 2F
- Progress M-26
- Foton #10
- STS-67
- Kosmos 2306
- Kosmos 2307, Kosmos 2308, Kosmos 2309
- Soyuz TM-21
- SFU, Himawari 5
- Kosmos 2310
- Intelsat 705
- Kosmos 2311
- USA-109
- Gurwin 1, EKA-2, UNAMSAT-A
- Brasilsat B2, Hot Bird 1
- Orbcomm FM1, Orbcomm FM2, OrbView-1
- Ofek-3
- AMSC-1
- Progress M-27
- ERS-2
- USA-110
- Intelsat 706
- Spektr
- GOES 9
- Kosmos 2312
- USA-111
- Kosmos 2313
- DirecTV-3
- STEP-3
- STS-71
- Kosmos 2314
- Kosmos 2315
- Helios 1A, Cerise, UPMSat
- USA-112
- STS-70 (TDRS-7)
- Progress M-28
- Kosmos 2316, Kosmos 2317, Kosmos 2318
- USA-113
- Interbol 1, Maigon 4
- PAS-4
- Koreasat 1
- Molniya 3-59
- GEMStar 1
- JCSAT-3
- N-STAR a
- Kosmos 2319
- Sich-1, FASat-Alfa
- Soyuz TM-22
- STS-69 (SPARTAN-201, WSF)
- Telstar 402R
- Resurs-F2 #10
- Kosmos 2320
- Kosmos 2321
- Progress M-29
- Luch-1
- Astra 1E
- STS-73
- USA-114
- METEOR
- Kosmos 2322
- SOHO
- USA-116
- Télécom 2C, INSAT-2C
- Kosmos 2323, Kosmos 2324, Kosmos 2325
- Galaxy 3R
- Progress M-30
- Kosmos 2326
- IRS-1C, Skipper
- EchoStar I
- RXTE
Crewed flights are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).
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