Franz Blücher
German politician (1896–1959)
Franz Blücher | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Vice Chancellor of Germany | |
| In office 20 September 1949 – 29 October 1957 | |
| President | Theodor Heuss |
| Chancellor | Konrad Adenauer |
| Preceded by | Franz von Papen (Nazi Germany) |
| Succeeded by | Ludwig Erhard |
| Federal Minister for Matters of the Marshall Plan later renamed Minister for Economic Cooperation | |
| In office 20 September 1949 – 29 October 1957 | |
| Preceded by | new office |
| Succeeded by | Hermann Lindrath as Minister for Federal Patrimony |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 24 March 1896 Essen, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire |
| Died | 26 March 1959(1959-03-26) (aged 63) Bad Godesberg, West Germany |
| Political party | FDP Free People's Party (FVP) DP |
Franz Blücher (24 March 1896 – 26 March 1959) was a German politician and member of the German Parliament (Bundestag).
Biography
Blücher was born in Essen, Kingdom of Prussia.
After the end of World War II, he was one of the founders of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) and served as chairman in the British occupation zone (1946-1949) and as Federal Chairman (1949-1954).
From 1949 to 1957, Blücher was a member of Chancellor Konrad Adenauer's cabinet. As representative of the second-largest government party, he was the first vice chancellor of Germany and also held the Ministry for Matters of the Marshall Plan, which in 1953 was renamed Ministry for Economic Cooperation.
In 1956, Blücher – along with other fifteen ministers and parliamentarians – sided with Chancellor Adenauer against his party and formed the Free People's Party (FVP), which early in 1957 merged with the German Party (DP).
Blücher died on 26 March 1959 in Bad Godesberg, Bonn, West Germany.
Honours and awards
Blücher was awarded honorary doctorates from the University of Berlin (1954) and the University of the Punjab in Lahore (1957). In 1954, he was awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of Merit and the Grand Cross of the Greek Order of George I. In 1955, he received the Grand Cross of Merit of the Italian Republic.
In 1956, Blücher received the Grand Decoration of Honour in Gold with Sash for Services to the Republic of Austria.[1]
References
- ^ "Reply to a parliamentary question" (PDF) (in German). p. 21. Retrieved 2 October 2012.
| Political offices | ||
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| Preceded by | Vice Chancellor of Germany 1949–1957 | Succeeded by |
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First Adenauer cabinet (1949–1953)
- Konrad Adenauer (CDU)
- Franz Blücher (FDP)
- Gustav Heinemann (until 11 October 1950, CDU)
- Robert Lehr (since 11 October 1950, CDU)
- Thomas Dehler (FDP)
- Fritz Schäffer (CSU)
- Ludwig Erhard (CDU)
- Wilhelm Niklas (CSU)
- Anton Storch (CDU)
- Hans-Christoph Seebohm (DP)
- Hans Schuberth (CSU)
- Hermann-Eberhard Wildermuth (until 9 March 1952, FDP)
- Fritz Neumayer (since 9 March 1952, FDP)
- Hans Lukaschek (CDU)
- Jakob Kaiser (CDU)
- Heinrich Hellwege (DP)
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