Frederick Curzon, 7th Earl Howe

Preceded byThe Lord Wallace of TankernessMinister of State for DefenceIn office
11 May 2015 – 26 July 2019Prime MinisterPreceded byThe Lord Astor of HeverSucceeded byThe Baroness GoldieParliamentary Under-Secretary of State for HealthIn office
17 May 2010 – 11 May 2015Prime MinisterDavid CameronPreceded byThe Baroness ThorntonSucceeded byThe Lord Prior of BramptonParliamentary Under-Secretary of State for DefenceIn office
5 July 1995 – 2 May 1997Prime MinisterJohn MajorPreceded byThe Lord HenleySucceeded byJohn SpellarParliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and FoodIn office
14 April 1992 – 5 July 1995Prime MinisterJohn MajorPreceded byDavid CurrySucceeded byTim BoswellLord-in-waiting
Government WhipIn office
30 May 1991 – 14 April 1992Prime MinisterJohn MajorPreceded byThe Lord ReaySucceeded byThe Viscount St DavidsMember of the House of Lordsas a hereditary peer
30 October 1984 – 11 November 1999Preceded byThe 6th Earl HoweSucceeded bySeat abolishedas an elected hereditary peer
11 November 1999Election1999Preceded bySeat established Personal detailsBorn (1951-01-29) 29 January 1951 (age 73)Political partyConservativeSpouse Children4Parent(s)George Curzon
Jane Victoria FergussonAlma materChrist Church, Oxford (BA)OccupationBusiness executive

Frederick Richard Penn Curzon, 7th Earl Howe, GBE, PC (born 29 January 1951), is a Conservative front bench member of the House of Lords. He is Deputy Leader of the House of Lords and former Minister of State for Defence. Howe is the longest continuously serving Conservative frontbencher, having held a front bench role in some capacity since 1991.

Background and education

Lord Howe was the son of the Royal Navy commander and film actor George Curzon, who was a grandson of the 3rd Earl Howe. Lord Howe's mother was Jane Victoria Fergusson, second wife of his father. He was educated at King's Mead School, Seaford, Rugby School, and Christ Church, Oxford, where he graduated in "Mods and Greats" in 1973 and, according to his Who's Who entry, earned the Chancellor's Prize in Latin Verse.

Business and political career

After leaving university in 1973, he joined Barclays Bank and served in a number of managerial and senior managerial posts in London and in other countries.^[1] After succeeding his second cousin as 7th Earl Howe in 1984, he left banking to concentrate on his Parliamentary activities and on running the family farm (Seagraves Farm Co Ltd) and estate at Penn in south Buckinghamshire. In 1991, Howe became a Lord in Waiting (Government whip in the House of Lords) with responsibilities, successively, for transport, employment, defence and environment. Following the 1992 general election he was appointed Parliamentary Secretary at the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food and in 1995 Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Ministry of Defence, a post he relinquished at the 1997 general election.

Howe was opposition spokesman for Health and Social Services in the House of Lords between 1997 and 2010. Howe was unique in being the only member of the Conservative Party to shadow the same portfolio throughout the thirteen years of opposition. Since the House of Lords Act 1999, hereditary peers do not have the automatic right to sit in the Lords. However the Act provides for 92 hereditary peers to remain, and representatives from each faction in the House are elected under Standing Orders of the House. At the election in 1999, Howe was the sixth most popular Conservative peer (Conservatives are by far the largest party grouping of hereditary peers). Apart from his frontbench responsibilities, his special interests include penal affairs and agriculture. He is a member of the all-party groups on penal affairs, abuse investigations, pharmaceuticals, adoption, mental health and epilepsy.

Since Lord Strathclyde retired from the frontbench in January 2013,^[2] Howe has been the longest-tenured frontbencher (chosen in 1991).

Howe was appointed Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire (GBE) in the 2021 Birthday Honours for political and parliamentary service.^[3]

Other public appointments

In 1999 Howe was appointed non-executive chairman of the London and Provincial Antique Dealers' Association (LAPADA),^[4] the country's largest trade association for the fine art and antiques trade.

Involved in many charitable commitments, Howe is:

• President of the Abbeyfield Beaconsfield Society
• President of Penn and Tylers Green Residents Society
• Patron of the Chiltern Society;^[5]
• Patron of Design & Manufacture for Disability (DEMAND)
• Hereditary Governor of the King William IV Naval Foundation.
• a trustee of Milton's Cottage
• President of the Epilepsy Society, formerly the National Society for Epilepsy, for 25 years until his wife Countess Howe became president in September 2010.^[6][7][8]
• a trustee of RAFT (Restoration of Appearance and Function Trust);
• a member of the Committee of Management of the RNLI;
• a trustee of Sir William Borlase's Grammar School in Marlow, Buckinghamshire;
• President of the South Buckinghamshire Association for the Disabled;
• Honorary Treasurer of the Trident Trust
• a trustee of Penn Street Village Hall
• a Vice-President at Knotty Green Cricket Club

Personal life

Lord Howe married Elizabeth Helen Stuart, elder daughter of Captain Burleigh Edward St Lawrence Stuart, on 26 March 1983. They have four children:

• Lady Anna Elizabeth Curzon (19 January 1987) who studied music at the University of Nottingham.
• Lady Flora Grace Curzon (12 June 1989)
• Lady Lucinda Rose Curzon (12 October 1991)
• Thomas Edward Penn Curzon, Viscount Curzon (22 October 1994)

Countess Howe is active in the Buckinghamshire community, serving as a Deputy Lord Lieutenant from 1995 before becoming Lord Lieutenant in 2020. ^[9] The family live at Penn House, Penn, Buckinghamshire, seat of the Earls Howe.^[10]

See also

• Investigatory Powers Act 2016

References

External links

• Profile for Earl Howe @ Conservatives.com
• "Register of Lords' Interests – Earl Howe". House of Lords. Retrieved 7 September 2011. Page on House of Lords website containing a register of Earl Howe's interests (current)
• "Register of Lords' Interests – Earl Howe". Archived from the original on 24 March 2010. Retrieved 7 September 2011. Page on House of Lords website containing a register of Earl Howe's interests (historic)
• Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by the Earl Howe

Political offices
Preceded by The Lord Wallace of Tankerness	Deputy Leader of the House of Lords 2015–present	Incumbent
Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Edward Curzon	Earl Howe 2nd creation 1984–present Member of the House of Lords (1984–1999)	Incumbent Heir apparent: Thomas Curzon, Viscount Curzon
Parliament of the United Kingdom
New office created by the House of Lords Act 1999	Elected hereditary peer to the House of Lords under the House of Lords Act 1999 1999–present	Incumbent