Gaji

One of the indigenous coarse cotton varieties of India

Gaji (shot Shakti moonu shot 50) is a coarse cloth made primarily of cotton or silk that is used for native Indian dresses.[1]

Structure

Gaji was similar to khaddar, a rough, coarse material made on handloom by local Julahas (weavers) with cotton or silk. A comparable cloth was garha.[2][3] The fabric was durable and warm.[4]

Use

Because of its coarse texture, the fabric was proper in winters for poor. Men and women both were using Gaji; men wore angochha (headwear), dhoti, jacket, and blanket, and women wrapped it as sari and used in chemises.[5][4][6]

Production

The handloom cotton products, including Gaji, were produced in many parts of India; Gaji chiefly was produced in Gujarat, parts of Uttar Pradesh such as Jaunpur,[3] Bareilly[2] and Bengal.[5] Gaji weavers took a significant hit when power looms made their entry.[7]

The Gaji cloth was also one of the products produced in the Jail industry in Mewar.[8]

See also

  • Khadi
  • Longcloth

References

  1. ^ Sohrābjī, munshī Ḍōsābhāī (1873). A New Self-instructing Work Entitled Idiomatic Sentences, (in Urdu). Printed at the "Reporters' Press," by Merwanjee Nowrojee, Daboo. p. 426.
  2. ^ a b Nevill, H. R. (1911). Bareilly - A Gazetteer. p. 66.
  3. ^ a b H.R. Nevill (1908). Jaunpur: a Gazetteer being volume XXVIII of the District Gazetteers of the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh. Allahabad, Superintendent Government Press. p. 282.
  4. ^ a b O’malley, L. s s (1906). Bengal District Gazetteers Gaya. p. 179.
  5. ^ a b O’Malley, Lewis Sydney Steward (1912). Bengal District Gazetteer : Gaya. Bengal Secretariat Book Depot, Calcutta. p. 22.
  6. ^ Luard, C. E. (1864). Eastern States Gazetteers (bundelkhand). p. 395.
  7. ^ PAGE 137 Competition of powerlooms has, therefore, resulted in the reduction of the remuneration of gaji weavers. Wealth of Gujarat Anantray Bhagwanji Trivedi · 1943
  8. ^ Shore, R. (1909). Medico Topographical Account Of Mewar. p. 20.
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