Gallatin Range
Gallatin Range | |
---|---|
Highest point | |
Peak | Electric Peak |
Elevation | 10,969 ft (3,343 m) |
Coordinates | 45°00′19″N 110°50′12″W / 45.00528°N 110.83667°W / 45.00528; -110.83667 |
Geography | |
Country | United States |
States | Montana and Wyoming |
Parent range | Rocky Mountains |
The Gallatin Range is a mountain range of the Rocky Mountains, located in the U.S. states of Montana and Wyoming. It includes more than 10 mountains over 10,000 feet (3,000 m).[1] The highest peak in the range is Electric Peak at 10,969 feet (3,343 m).[2]
The Gallatin Range was named after Albert Gallatin, the longest-serving US Secretary of the Treasury. The range extends 75 miles (121 km) north to south and averages 20 miles (32 km) in width.
Geography
The southernmost peaks of the range are in the northwestern section of Yellowstone National Park. However, the majority of the range is in Gallatin National Forest. The Yellowstone River flows north on the eastern flank of the range. The Madison Range parallels the Gallatins to the west. The northern end of the range is near Livingston, Montana and Bozeman Pass separates the Gallatins from the Bridger Mountains to the north.
The range is an integral part of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem and has grizzly bears, wolves and other threatened and endangered species also found in Yellowstone National Park.
Gallatin Petrified Forest
Within the Gallatin Range, the Gallatin Petrified Forest is one of the largest petrified forests of the Eocene Epoch. The petrified wood that comprise it consist of the mineralized fossils of a mixture of transported logs and in place (in situ) wooden tree trunks rooted. The in place tree trunks are rooted in moderately developed fossil soils, (paleosols). The petrified logs, stumps, and trunks found in the Gallatin Range were buried by volcanic lahars. The lahar deposits sometimes have been reworked and redeposited by small streams. These sediments accumulated approximately 50 million year ago.[3] The U.S. Forest Service has a 2-mile (3.2 km) long interpretive trail which details the petrified trees.[4]
In regard to these fossil forests and other fossils, collecting of fossils in Yellowstone National Park is illegal. In addition, visitors should stay on marked and maintained trails.[4]
- Electric Peak
- Steamboat Mountain in January 2006
See also
- Mountains and mountain ranges of Yellowstone National Park
- List of mountain ranges in Montana
- List of mountain ranges in Wyoming
References
- ^ "Gallatin Range". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2007-03-18.
- ^ "Electric Peak, USGS Electric Peak (MT, WY) Topo Map" (Map). TopoQuest. Retrieved 2008-07-04.
- ^ Amidon, L (1997) Paleoclimate Study of Eocene Fossil Woods and Associated Paleosols from the Gallatin Petrified Forest, Gallatin National Forest, SW Montana. unpublished Master's thesis, University of Montana.
- ^ a b Soderberg, K, and V Soderberg (2005) The Best in Tent Camping: Montana: A Guide for Car Campers Who Hate RVs, Concrete Slabs, and Loud Portable Stereos. Menasha Ridge Press, Birmingham, Alabama.
- v
- t
- e
- Abiathar Peak
- Atkins Peak
- Barronette Peak
- Breccia Peak
- Clayton Mountain
- Colter Peak
- Druid Peak
- Eagle Peak
- Fortress Mountain
- Francs Peak
- Index Peak
- Mount Chittenden
- First Peoples Mountain
- Mount Hornaday
- Mount Langford
- Mount Norris
- Mount Schurz
- Mount Stevenson
- Pilot Peak
- Sheep Mesa
- The Thunderer
- Washakie Needles
- Younts Peak
Bear Lodge Mountains | |
---|---|
Others |
- Antler Peak
- Bannock Peak
- Bunsen Peak
- Clagett Butte
- Dome Mountain (Park County)
- Echo Peak
- Gray Peak
- Joseph Peak
- Mount Everts
- Mount Haynes
- Mount Holmes
- Mount Jackson
- Purple Mountain
- Quadrant Mountain
- Sepulcher Mountain
- Terrace Mountain
- Three Rivers Peak
- Trilobite Point
- White Peaks
- Darwin Peak
- Doubletop Peak
- Sheep Mountain
- Elk Mountain (Carbon County)
- Medicine Bow Peak
- Albright Peak
- Battleship Mountain
- Bivouac Peak
- Buck Mountain
- Cathedral Group
- Cleaver Peak
- Cloudveil Dome
- Disappointment Peak
- Doane Peak
- Dry Ridge Mountain
- Eagles Rest Peak
- Elk Mountain (Teton County)
- Forellen Peak
- Fossil Mountain
- Grand Teton
- Green Lakes Mountain
- Housetop Mountain
- The Jaw
- Littles Peak
- Maidenform Peak
- Middle Teton
- Moose Mountain
- Mount Bannon
- Mount Glory
- Mount Hunt
- Mount Jedediah Smith
- Mount Meek
- Mount Moran
- Mount Owen
- Mount Saint John
- Mount Wister
- Mount Woodring
- Mount Woodrow Wilson
- Nez Perce Peak
- Owl Peak
- Prospectors Mountain
- Rammell Mountain
- Ranger Peak
- Raynolds Peak
- Red Mountain
- Rendezvous Mountain
- Rendezvous Peak
- Rock of Ages
- Rockchuck Peak
- Rolling Thunder Mountain
- Shadow Peak
- South Teton
- Spearhead Peak
- Static Peak
- Survey Peak
- Symmetry Spire
- Table Mountain
- Teepe Pillar
- Teewinot Mountain
- Temple Peak
- Thor Peak
- Traverse Peak
- Veiled Peak
- The Wall
- Window Peak
- American Legion Peak
- Atlantic Peak
- Bair Peak
- Bastion Peak
- Bastion Peak-Northeast Peak
- Bears Ears Mountain
- Big Sandy Mountain
- Block Tower
- Bow Mountain
- Brown Cliffs North
- Cathedral Peak
- Desolation Peak
- Dog Tooth Peak
- Dome Mountain (Hot Springs County)
- Doublet Peak
- Downs Mountain
- East Temple Peak
- Flagstone Peak (Fremont County)
- Fremont Peak
- Gannett Peak
- Harrower Peak
- Henderson Peak
- Jackson Peak
- Klondike Peak
- Knife Point Mountain
- Lander Peak
- Lizard Head Peak
- Mitchell Peak
- Mount Bonneville
- Mount Chauvenet
- Mount Febbas
- Mount Helen
- Mount Hooker
- Mount Koven
- Mount Lander
- Mount Nystrom
- Mount Owen
- Mount Sacagawea
- Mount Warren
- Mount Washakie
- Mount Whitecap
- Overhanging Tower
- Payson Peak
- Pingora Peak
- Pylon Peak
- Raid Peak
- Rampart Peak
- Roaring Fork Mountain
- Shale Mountain
- Sharks Nose
- South Downs Mountain
- The Sphinx
- Split Mountain
- Sunbeam Peak
- Three Waters Mountain
- Torrey Peak
- Turret Peak
- Twin Peaks
- Union Peak
- Valentine Mountain
- Valentine Peak
- War Bonnet Peak
- Warrior Peaks
- Watch Tower
- Whiskey Mountain
- Wind River Peak
- Wolfs Head
- Amethyst Mountain
- Aspen Mountain
- Barlow Peak
- Bridger Mountains
- Cook Peak
- Copper Mountain
- Dirty Mountain
- Douglas Knob
- Dunraven Peak
- Factory Hill
- Ferris Mountains
- Folsom Peak
- Garfield Peak
- Granite Mountains
- Granite Peak
- Heart Mountain
- Hedges Peak
- Hoyt Peak
- Jelm Mountain
- Mansface Hill
- Mount Hancock
- Mount Leidy
- Mount Sheridan
- Mount Washburn
- National Park Mountain
- Owl Creek Mountains
- Prospect Peak (Park County)
- Rawhide Buttes
- Roaring Mountain
- Sierra Madre Range
- Signal Mountain
- Snake River Range
- Specimen Ridge
- Sublette Mountain
- Tongue Butte
- Trischman Knob
- White Mountain
- Wilkins Peak