General Romualdas Giedraitis Artillery Battalion

General Romualdas Giedraitis Artillery Battalion
Generolo Romualdo Giedraičio artilerijos batalionas
Insignia
Active	2000–present
Country	Lithuania
Branch	Lithuanian Land Force
Type	Artillery
Role	Fire support
Size	Battalion
Part of	Iron Wolf Mechanised Infantry Brigade
Garrison/HQ	Rukla
Patron	General Romualdas Giedraitis
Equipment	Panzerhaubitze 2000
Commanders
Current commander	Lieutenant Colonel Aušrius Buikus
Chief of Staff	Major Marijus Jonelis
Insignia
Flag

The General Romualdas Giedraitis Artillery Battalion, equipped with 155mm howitzers, was founded in December 2000, under a joint Lithuanian-Danish project – LITART. The Danish Army provided material and methodical assistance in the founding of the artillery unit.

History

Implementation of the LITART project involved the following four stages:

• The first stage (January 2000 – January 2002) – planning, coordination and preparations for the training of personnel for the Artillery Battalion at artillery and logistic schools in Denmark. The Co-ordination Group was established. The Artillery Battalion received the required technical equipment and armaments.
• The second stage (January 2002 – January 2003)—training of control group officers, armament officers, logistic specialists at the Danish military artillery and logistic schools. 63 military personnel serving with the Artillery Battalion underwent training in Denmark. Establishment of fire posts at Central Training Area of the Lithuanian Armed Forces in Pabradė Training Area and Gaižiūnai Training Area in Rukla. The Artillery Battalion received the required artillery equipment, armaments, technical equipment, modern surveillance devices, navigation systems, most advanced computer equipment, ammunition, modern targeting systems like laser system, termovision, nightvision devices, GPS.
• The third stage (July 2003 – December 2003)—junior grade commander and specialist training course delivered at the Artillery Battalion in Lithuania. Over 90 junior grade officers (gun commanders, anti-tank observers, signal officers, fire control non-commissioned officers, weather specialist etc.) received training. In 2003 the artillery battalion was attached to the Iron Wolf Mechanised Infantry Brigade.
• The fourth stage (May 2004 – February 2005)—training of servicemen of the initial mandatory military service at the Artillery Battalion in Lithuania. During the stage, all troops serving with the Artillery Battalion will receive training, artillery simulator was set up at the Artillery Battalion. In 2004 the artillery battalion was granted with a name in honor of General Romualdas Giedraitis.

Tasks

Main role of the battalion is to support infantry. Other units may have mortars, but the artillery battalion uses only heavier weapons. Artillery may provide support in all types of battle at any time of day under any weather conditions. Artillery fire may be moved from one shooting area to another in order to define the course of the battle.

Equipment

Current

• 155 mm Panzerhaubitze 2000
• 105 mm M101 howitzer

Planned

• 155 mm CAESAR self-propelled howitzer
• 105 mm M119 howitzer

References

As of this edit, this article uses content from "Ministry of National Defense Republic of Lithuania :: News » News archives » News archive 2005 » News archive (2005–01) » Artillery Battalion project successfully completed", which is licensed in a way that permits reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, but not under the GFDL. All relevant terms must be followed.

Sources

• Lithuanian Armed Forces web site

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Lithuanian Armed Forces units (1990–now)

Land Forces

Land Forces Command Headquarters [lt]

Mechanised Infantry Brigade Iron Wolf	Grand Duke Algirdas Mechanized Infantry Battalion [lt] • Grand Duchess Birutė Uhlan Battalion [lt] • King Mindaugas Hussar Battalion [lt] • Duke Vaidotas Infantry Battalion [lt] • General Romualdas Giedraitis Artillery Battalion • Logistics battalion [lt] • NATO Enhanced Forward Presence

Motorized Infantry Brigade Žemaitija [lt]	Grand Duke Butigeidis Dragoon Battalion [lt] • Grand Duke Kęstutis Infantry Battalion [lt] • Duke Margiris Infantry Battalion [lt] • Brigade General Motiejus Pečiulionis Artillery Battalion [lt] • Logistics battalion

National Defence Volunteer Forces Territorial Units	Dainava District's 1st • Darius and Girėnas District's 2nd [lt] • Žemaičiai District's 3rd • Vytis District's 5th • Resurrection District's 6th • Grand Fight District's 8th [lt]

Colonel Juozas Vitkus Engineer Battalion [lt] • Juozas Lukša Training Center [lt]

Air Force

Air Base [lt] • Airspace Surveillance and Control Command • Armament and Equipment Repair Depot [lt] • Air Defence Battalion

Naval Force

Warship Flotilla [lt]

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Centres	Naval Training [lt] • Maritime Rescue Coordination [lt]

Special Operations Force

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Vytautas the Great Jaeger Battalion [lt] • Training and Combat Support Center [lt]

Other forces

Logistics Command [lt]	Services Depot • Garrison provisioning • Doctor Jonas Basanavičius Military Medical [lt] Centres Movement Control • Military Cartography Centre [lt] Grand Duke Vytenis General Support Logistics Battalion [lt]

Training and Doctrine Command	Divisional General Stasys Raštikis Lithuanian Armed Forces School [lt] • Grand Lithuanian Hetman Jonušas Radvila Training Regiment [lt] • General Adolfas Ramanauskas Combat Training Center [lt]

Officers' Clubs	Lithuania • Klaipėda Garrison • Vilnius Garrison

Bands	Armed Forces Headquarters • Land Forces • Air Force • Naval Force • National Defence Volunteer Force Big Band

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Defence Staff