Gladys Strum

Canadian politician

Gladys Grace Mae Strum
Member of the Canadian Parliament
for Qu'Appelle
In office
1945–1949
Preceded byErnest Perley
Succeeded byAustin Edwin Dewar
Member of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan for Saskatoon City
In office
1960–1964
Personal details
Born(1906-02-04)February 4, 1906
Gladstone, Manitoba
DiedAugust 15, 2005(2005-08-15) (aged 99)
Penticton, British Columbia
Political partyCCF
Other political
affiliations
Saskatchewan New Democratic Party
SpouseWarner Strum

Gladys Grace Mae Strum (February 4, 1906 – August 15, 2005) was a Canadian politician.

Early life

Born in Gladstone, Manitoba, she moved to Saskatchewan when she was 16 to teach.

Career

She ran unsuccessfully for a seat in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan in 1938 and again in 1944. In 1944, she became president of the Saskatchewan Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF), the first woman to occupy the position for a provincial party in Canada. She was elected to the House of Commons of Canada[1] in 1945 for the riding of Qu'Appelle. She was only the fifth woman ever elected to the House of Commons and the only woman in the 20th Canadian parliament. She was defeated in 1949 and 1953.

In 1960, she was elected Saskatoon's first woman in the Saskatchewan legislature.

Gladys was a fierce proponent for Canada taking in more European refugees affected by World War II, especially children. She would often state these views during meetings in the House of Commons, and publicly denounced the significantly lower number of refugees Canada housed in comparison to Great Britain, who faced more grievances than Canada did during the War.[1]

Personal life

Gladys married school board chairman Warner Strum in 1929 at Vanguard, Saskatchewan.[2] She was a mother to 11 children. She had only one biological child, Carol Elaine, who by 1947 was an undergraduate in architecture at the Manitoba University. The other ten children, two from Spain and eight from Czechoslovakia, were all refugees adopted through the USC Canada (now SeedChange) between the years 1945 and 1947.[1]

Electoral record

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1949 Canadian federal election: Qu'Appelle
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Austin Edwin Dewar 9,017 44.7 +15.1
Co-operative Commonwealth Gladys Strum 7,629 37.8 +0.4
Progressive Conservative Rhys Graham Williams 3,519 17.5 -15.5
Total valid votes 20,165 100.0
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1945 Canadian federal election: Qu'Appelle
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Co-operative Commonwealth Gladys Strum 6,146 37.4  
Progressive Conservative Ernest Perley 5,415 33.0 -21.9
Liberal Gen. Andrew George Latta McNaughton 4,871 29.6 -15.5
Total valid votes 16,432 100.0

Note: Progressive Conservative vote is compared to "National Government" vote in 1940 election. Social Credit vote is compared to New Democracy vote in 1940 election.

References

  1. ^ a b c Long, Elizabeth, Series 4: Biographies of Women, pp. File 348
  2. ^ "Gladys Strum - Canadian Women in Government - Celebrating Women's Achievements". 2009-11-12. Archived from the original on 2009-11-12. Retrieved 2018-10-24.

External links

  • Gladys Strum – Parliament of Canada biography
  • Library and Archives Canada biography
Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan
Preceded by Member of the Legislative Assembly for Saskatoon City
1960–1964
Served alongside: Arthur T. Stone and Alexander Malcolm Nicholson
Succeeded by