Graham Collier

English jazz bassist, bandleader and composer

Graham Collier
OBE
Background information
Birth nameJames Graham Collier
Born(1937-02-21)21 February 1937
Tynemouth, Northumberland, England
Died9 September 2011(2011-09-09) (aged 74)
Crete, Greece
GenresJazz
Occupation(s)Musician
Instrument(s)Double Bass
Bandleader
Composer
Years active1960s–2011
Musical artist

James Graham Collier OBE (21 February 1937 – 9 September 2011)[1] was an English jazz bassist, bandleader and composer.

Life and career

Born in Tynemouth, Northumberland, England,[2] on leaving school Collier joined the British Army as a musician, spending three years in Hong Kong.[2] He subsequently won a Down Beat magazine scholarship to the Berklee School of Music, Boston,[2] studying with Herb Pomeroy and was its first British graduate in 1963. On his return to Britain he founded the first version of an ensemble devoted to his own compositions, Graham Collier Music, which included Kenny Wheeler, Harry Beckett and John Surman, and in later line-ups Karl Jenkins, Mike Gibbs, Art Themen and many other notable musicians.[3] Collier was the first recipient of an Arts Council bursary for jazz and was commissioned by festivals, groups and broadcasters across Europe, North America, Australia and the Far East. He produced 19 albums and CDs of his music and also worked in a wide range of other media: on stage plays and musicals, on documentary and fiction film, and on a variety of radio drama productions.

Collier was also an author and educator, having written seven books on jazz,[2] and given lectures and workshops around the world. As Simon Purcell noted, "Jazz education in the UK owes an enormous amount to Graham Collier (alongside Eddie Harvey and Lionel Grigson) without whom our current positions and extent of provision would have been considerably harder to achieve."[4] In 1987, Collier launched the jazz degree course at London's Royal Academy of Music and was its artistic director until he resigned in 1999 to concentrate on his own music. In 1989, he was among the group of jazz educators who formed the International Association of Schools of Jazz, whose magazine, Jazz Changes, he co-edited for seven years. He was awarded an Order of the British Empire (OBE) by Queen Elizabeth II in 1987 for his services to jazz.[2]

Latterly, Collier lived on a small island in Greece,[5] where he composed, wrote and administered his back catalogue, travelling to present concerts and workshops around the world. His book, The Jazz Composer: Moving Music off the Paper, a philosophical look at jazz and jazz composing, was published by Northway Books in 2005, and his nineteenth CD, Directing 14 Jackson Pollocks, mainly recorded in 2004, was released by the Jazzcontinuum label. He died from heart failure in September 2011.[6]

Television broadcasts

A 1969 edition of the BBC tv series 'Jazz Scene: At The Ronnie Scott Club' was devoted to Collier, and is one of the earliest examples of British colour television.[7] On July 4 1971 Collier was profiled on the London Weekend Television program 'Music in the Round'. The edition was entitled 'Improvisation and all That'.[8] An extended documentary and profile of Collier, based around his Hoarded Dreams concert in 1983, was broadcast by Channel 4 on March 6 1985 [9]

Works

Discography

Books

  • Jazz – A Students' and Teachers' Guide (Hardback and Paperback, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977) Translated into German, Norwegian and Italian.
  • Inside Jazz (Hardback and Paperback, London: Quartet Books, 1973)
  • Compositional Devices (Boston, Mass.: Berklee Press Publications, 1975)
  • Cleo and John (London: Quartet Books, 1976)
  • Jazz Workshop the Blues, (Universal Edition 1988) ISBN 0-900938-61-7
  • Interaction – opening up the jazz ensemble (Tübingen, Advance Books, 1995)
  • the jazz composer, moving music off the paper (London: Northway Publications, 2009) ISBN 978-0-9557888-0-2

References

  1. ^ "Jazz breaking news: Influential Jazz Composer And Educator Graham Collier Dies". Jazzwise.com. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d e Colin Larkin, ed. (1992). The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music (First ed.). Guinness Publishing. p. 530/1. ISBN 0-85112-939-0.
  3. ^ Fordham, John (14 September 2011). "Graham Collier obituary". Theguardian.com. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  4. ^ "Jazz". Simonpurcell.com. 26 June 2016. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  5. ^ "Graham Collier: Jazz musician whose work explored the space between". The Independent. 19 September 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  6. ^ Graham Collier Biography AllMusic
  7. ^ Radio Times October 7 1969
  8. ^ BFI catalogue entry
  9. ^ Official program website

Sources

  • Martin Kunzler, Jazz-Enzyklopädie Vol. 1., Rowohlt, Hamburg. ISBN 3-499-16512-0, p.230f.

External links

  • Collier's website (archived)
  • Jazz Continuum website (archived)
  • Collier's blog, Jazz Continuum (archived)
  • Interactive website about the book (archived)
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