Griffith Thomas

American architect
Dining room of the Fifth Avenue Hotel, 1859
Hotel Bristol at left, circa 1900

Griffith Thomas (1820—1879) was an American architect. He partnered with his father, Thomas Thomas, at the architecture firm of T. Thomas and Son.[1]

Architecture writer Christopher Gray called him "one of the most prolific architects of the period" (the mid-19th century).[2] The American Institute of Architects in 1908 called him "the most fashionable architect of his generation."[3] Many of his notable buildings are found in New York City.

Griffith Thomas was interred at Green-Wood Cemetery, in Brooklyn, New York in 1879. His own marble monument is simple in comparison to the ornate structures he built during his lifetime.[4]

Selected works

  • St. Nicholas Hotel (1853), 507-27 Broadway, demolished. 1,000 guest rooms.
  • Fifth Avenue Hotel (1859), 200 Fifth Avenue (23rd to 24th Streets), demolished. Replaced by Robert Maynicke's Toy Center Building, 1909.
  • Astor Library (1859 expansion), 444 Lafayette Street. Now the center section of The Public Theater.
  • Madison Avenue Baptist Church (1859).[5] Demolished.
  • Mortimer Building (1862), 935-939 Broadway (159 Fifth Avenue) Flatiron House. Now Restoration Hardware Building .
  • National Park Bank Building (1868, altered 1905), 214-18 Broadway, demolished 1961
  • Pike's Opera House (1868), 8th Avenue & 23rd Street, later renamed the Grand Opera House, demolished 1960.[1][6]
  • Arnold Constable Building (1869), Broadway & West 19th Street
  • New York Life Insurance Building (1870), 346 Broadway. Altered and expanded by McKim, Mead & White, 1904.
  • 12 East 53rd Street (1872). Altered by Raleigh C. Gildersleeve, 1906.
  • Gunther Building (1872), 469-75 Broome Street, cast-iron facade.[7]
  • Hotel Bristol (1875), 42nd Street and Fifth Avenue, New York City, for the former shipbuilder and financier William H. Webb, demolished.[8][9]
  • Kimball House Hotel (1870) Entire city block between Whitehall (now Peachtree) Street, Decatur Street, Pryor Street, and Wall Street, Atlanta, [8] with William Parkins, burned 1883. 500 rooms, early use of elevators and central heating, 4-story lobby, 16 shops.[10]

Notes

  1. ^ a b "Correspondence: The Death of Mr. Griffith Thomas", The American Architect and Building News Vol. 5 No. 161, January 25, 1879, pp. 29–30. Online at Google Books.
  2. ^ "On Canal Street, a Sooty Survivor of a Grander Time", by Christopher Gray, New York Times, March 26, 2006.
  3. ^ Architectural Record No. 24, American Institute of Architects, p. 303.
  4. ^ Brooklyn's Green-Wood Cemetery: New York's Buried Treasure, by Jeffrey I. Richman
  5. ^ "New York Builders and Architects," The Building News 5 (May 20, 1859): 461
  6. ^ "A New Metropolitan Theater—Pike's Opera House", New-York Tribune, July 1, 1867, p. 4, col. 6
  7. ^ New York: A Guide to the Metropolis, by Gerard R. Wolfe
  8. ^ "William H. Webb Dead" (PDF). New York Times. 31 October 1899. Retrieved 13 February 2018.
  9. ^ The American Architect and Building News. 31 May 1879. p. 175. Retrieved 13 February 2018.
  10. ^ Funderburke, Richard D. "William H. Parkins (1836-1894)." New Georgia Encyclopedia. 17 July 2013. Web. 18 July 2019.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Griffith Thomas.
  • "The Gunther Building", New York Architectural Images.
  • "Arnold Constable Building", by edenpictures, on Flickr.
  • "The Old Astor Library, Now the Joseph Papp Public Theater", by Christopher Gray, New York Times, February 10, 2002.
  • "Former New York Life Insurance Company Building", The Masterpiece Next Door, archived by Internet Archive's Wayback Machine on December 7, 2008.
  • Green-Wood Cemetery Burial Search
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