Gwen Torrence

American sprinter

5 ft 7+12 in (171 cm)[2]Weight125 lb (57 kg)SportCountryUnited StatesSportTrack and field
Medal record
Women’s athletics
Representing the  United States
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place 1992 Barcelona 200 m
Gold medal – first place 1992 Barcelona 4 × 100 m relay
Gold medal – first place 1996 Atlanta 4 × 100 m relay
Silver medal – second place 1992 Barcelona 4 × 400 m relay
Bronze medal – third place 1996 Atlanta 100 m
World Championships
Gold medal – first place 1993 Stuttgart 4 × 400 m relay
Gold medal – first place 1995 Gothenburg 100 m
Gold medal – first place 1995 Gothenburg 4 × 100 m relay
Silver medal – second place 1991 Tokyo 100 m
Silver medal – second place 1991 Tokyo 200 m
Silver medal – second place 1993 Stuttgart 200 m
Silver medal – second place 1993 Stuttgart 4 × 100 m relay
Bronze medal – third place 1993 Stuttgart 100 m
Pan American Games
Gold medal – first place 1987 Indianapolis 200 m
Updated on 9 February 2014.

Gwendolyn Lenna Torrence (born June 12, 1965) is a retired American sprinter and Olympic champion. She was born in Decatur, Georgia. She attended Columbia High School and the University of Georgia. She was offered a scholarship because of her athletic abilities, but she said she wasn't interested because she initially wanted to become a beautician. From the persuasion from her coaches and family, she chose to enroll to the University of Georgia.

In the early 1990s, Gwen Torrence was one of the best sprinters in the world, winning five Olympic medals, and three gold.[3]

Torrence won medals at the Summer Olympics, Outdoor & Indoor World Championships, Pan American Games, Goodwill Games, and World University Games.

In 1988, Torrence achieved a tie with Evelyn Ashford in the 55 m race at the U.S. national indoor championships. She also had many battles both on the track and in the press with Florence Griffith Joyner.[citation needed]

In the 200 m at the 1995 World Championships, she was disqualified for stepping out of her lane after finishing first. This left her idol, Merlene Ottey, to be promoted to first place.

In 2000 she was inducted into the Georgia Sports Hall of Fame.[4]

International competitions

Year Competition Venue Position Event Notes
1985 World University Games Kobe, Japan 1st 4 × 100 m relay
1987 Pan American Games Indianapolis, United States 1st 200 m
1st 4 × 100 m relay
World University Games Zagreb, Yugoslavia 1st 100 m
1st 200 m
1988 Olympic Games Seoul, South Korea 5th 100 m
6th 200 m
1989 World Indoor Championships Budapest, Hungary 2nd 60 m
1991 World Championships Tokyo, Japan 2nd 100 m
2nd 200 m
1992 Olympic Games Barcelona, Spain 1st 200 m
1st 4 × 100 m relay
2nd 4 × 400 m relay
1993 World Championships Stuttgart, Germany 3rd 100 m
2nd 200 m
2nd 4 × 100 m relay
1st 4 × 400 m relay
1994 Goodwill Games Saint Petersburg, Russia 1st 100 m
1st 200 m
1st 4 × 100 m relay
1995 World Championships Gothenburg, Sweden 1st 100 m
1st 4 × 100 m relay
1996 Olympic Games Atlanta, United States 3rd 100 m
1st 4 × 100 m relay

National titles

Personal bests

Outdoor
Indoor

References

  1. ^ "Gwen Torrence". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  2. ^ "Gwen Torrence". usatf.org. USA Track & Field. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  3. ^ "Gwen TORRENCE".
  4. ^ "Gwen Torrence" (PDF). Georgia Sports Hall of Fame. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved July 5, 2017.

External links

Awards
Preceded by United Press International
Athlete of the Year

1995
Succeeded by
none
Preceded by Women's Track & Field ESPY Award
1995
Succeeded by
Sporting positions
Preceded by Women's 200m Best Year Performance
1992
1994–1995
Succeeded by
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World champions in women's 4 × 100 metres relay
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World champions in women's 4 × 400 metres relay
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Universiade champions in women's 100 metres
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Summer Universiade champions in women's 200 metres
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1923–1979
Amateur Athletic Union
1980–1992
The Athletics Congress
1993–present
USA Track & Field
Notes
  • OT: 1928, 1932, and since 1992, championships incorporated the Olympic Trials, otherwise held as a discrete event.
  • 2020 OT: The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Distance: The event was over 100 yards until 1927; from 1929 to 1931, 1955, 1957 to 1958, 1961 to 1962, 1965 to 1966, 1969 to 1970 and 1973 to 1974.
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  • e
1926–1979
Amateur Athletic Union
1980–1992
The Athletics Congress
1993–present
USA Track & Field
Notes
  • OT: 1928, 1932, and since 1992, championships incorporated the Olympic Trials in Olympic years, otherwise held as a discrete event.
  • Distance:The event was over 220 yards until 1932, 1955, 1957-8, 1961-3, 1965-6, 1969-70 and 1973-4
  • 2020 OT: The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • v
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  • e
1927–1979
Amateur Athletic Union
1980–1992
The Athletics Congress
1993–present
USA Track & Field
Notes
*Distances have varied as follows: 40 yards (1927–32), 50 meters (1933–54), 50 yards (1956–64), 60 yards (1965–86), 55 meters (1987–90)
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Australian national champions in women's 100 m
100 yards until 1967
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Qualification
  • 1988 United States Olympic trials (track and field)
Men's track
and road athletes
Men's
field athletes
Women's track
and road athletes
Women's
field athletes
Coaches
  • Stan Huntsman (men's head coach)
  • Dean Hayes (men's assistant coach)
  • Irving "Moon" Mondschein (men's assistant coach)
  • Tom Pagani (men's assistant coach)
  • Russ Rogers (men's assistant coach)
  • Joe Vigil (men's assistant coach)
  • Terry Crawford (women's head coach)
  • Ken Foreman (women's assistant coach)
  • Dave Rodda (women's assistant coach)
  • Fred Thompson (women's assistant coach)
  • v
  • t
  • e
Qualification
  • 1992 United States Olympic trials (track and field)
Men's track
and road athletes
Men's
field athletes
Women's track
and road athletes
Women's
field athletes
Coaches
  • Mel Rosen (men's head coach)
  • Harry Groves (men's assistant coach)
  • Erv Hunt (men's assistant coach)
  • Ed Jacoby (men's assistant coach)
  • Bill Moultrie (men's assistant coach)
  • Fred Samara (men's assistant coach)
  • Barbara Jacket (women's head coach)
  • Dorothy Doolittle (women's assistant coach)
  • Lance Harter (women's assistant coach)
  • Bert Lyle (women's assistant coach)
  • v
  • t
  • e
Qualification
1996 United States Olympic trials (track and field)
Men's
track and road
athletes
Men's
field athletes
Women's
track and road
athletes
Women's
field athletes
Coaches
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