Haptista

Group of protists

Haptista
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Clade: Diaphoretickes
Phylum: Haptista
Cavalier-Smith 2015
Subphyla
  • Centrohelida
  • Haptophyta

possible sister: Alveidia

Haptista is a proposed group of protists made up of centrohelids and haptophytes. Phylogenomic studies indicate that Haptista, together with Ancoracysta twista, forms a sister clade to the SAR+Telonemia supergroup, but it may also be sister to the Cryptista (+Archaeplastida).[1][2][3][4] It is thus one of the earliest diverging Diaphoretickes.

Taxonomy

Based on studies done by Cavalier-Smith, Chao & Lewis 2015[5] and Ruggiero et al. 2015.[6]

  • Subphylum Centroheliozoa Cushman & Jarvis 1929 sensu Durrschmidt & Patterson 1987 [Heliozoa Haeckel 1862 stat. n. Margulis 1974 em. Cavalier-Smith 2003]
    • Class Centrohelea Kuhn 1926 stat. n. Cavalier-Smith 1993 [Centroplastiales; Centrohelina Hartmann 1913; Centroplasthelida Febvre-Chevalier 1984]
  • Subphylum Haptophytina Cavalier-Smith 2015 (Haptophyta Hibberd 1976 sensu Ruggerio et al. 2015)
    • Clade Rappemonada Kim et al. 2011
      • Class Rappephyceae Cavalier-Smith 2015
    • Clade Haptomonada (Margulis & Schwartz 1998) [Haptophyta Hibberd 1976 emend. Edvardsen & Eikrem 2000; Prymnesiophyta Green & Jordan, 1994; Prymnesiomonada; Prymnesiida Hibberd 1976; Haptophyceae Christensen 1962 ex Silva 1980; Haptomonadida; Patelliferea Cavalier-Smith 1993]
      • Class Pavlovophyceae (Cavalier-Smith 1986) Green & Medlin 2000
      • Class Prymnesiophyceae Christensen 1962 emend. Cavalier-Smith 1996 [Haptophyceae s.s.; Prymnesiophycidae Cavalier-Smith 1986; Coccolithophyceae Casper 1972 ex Rothmaler 1951]

References

  1. ^ Burki F; Kaplan M; Tikhonenkov DV; Zlatogursky V; Minh BQ; Radaykina LV; Smirnov A; Mylnikov AP; Keeling PJ (2016), "Untangling the early diversification of eukaryotes: a phylogenomic study of the evolutionary origins of Centrohelida, Haptophyta and Cryptista.", Proc Biol Sci, 283 (1823): 20152802, doi:10.1098/rspb.2015.2802, PMC 4795036, PMID 26817772
  2. ^ Burki, F; Inagaki, Y; Bråte, J; Archibald, J.; Keeling, P.; Cavalier-Smith, T; Sakaguchi, M; Hashimoto, T; Horak, A; Kumar, S; Klaveness, D; Jakobsen, K.S; Pawlowski, J; Shalchian-Tabrizi, K (2009). "Large-scale phylogenomic analyses reveal that two enigmatic protist lineages, Telonemia and Centroheliozoa, are related to photosynthetic chromalveolates" (Free full text). Genome Biology and Evolution. 1: 231–8. doi:10.1093/gbe/evp022. PMC 2817417. PMID 20333193.
  3. ^ Schön, Max E.; Zlatogursky, Vasily V.; Singh, Rohan P.; Poirier, Camille; Wilken, Susanne; Mathur, Varsha; Strassert, Jürgen F. H.; Pinhassi, Jarone; Worden, Alexandra Z.; Keeling, Patrick J.; Ettema, Thijs J. G. (2021-11-17). "Single cell genomics reveals plastid-lacking Picozoa are close relatives of red algae". Nature Communications. 12 (1): 6651. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26918-0. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 8599508. PMID 34789758.
  4. ^ Strassert, Jürgen F. H.; Irisarri, Iker; Williams, Tom A.; Burki, Fabien (2021-03-25). "A molecular timescale for eukaryote evolution with implications for the origin of red algal-derived plastids". Nature Communications. 12 (1): 1879. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-22044-z. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 7994803. PMID 33767194.
  5. ^ Cavalier-Smith; Chao; Lewis (2015), "Multiple origins of Heliozoa from flagellate ancestors: New cryptist subphylum Corbihelia, superclass Corbistoma, and monophyly of Haptista, Cryptista, Hacrobia and Chromista", Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 93: 331–362, doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.07.004, PMID 26234272
  6. ^ Ruggiero; et al. (2015), "Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms", PLOS ONE, 10 (4): e0119248, Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1019248R, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0119248, PMC 4418965, PMID 25923521

External links

Wikispecies has information related to Haptista.
  • Tree of Life: Hacrobia
  • v
  • t
  • e
Eukaryote classification
Domain
Archaea
Bacteria
Eukaryota
(major groups
Excavata
Diaphoretickes
Hacrobia
Rhizaria
Alveolata
Stramenopiles
Plants
Amorphea
Amoebozoa
Opisthokonta
Animals
Fungi)
Amorphea
Amoebozoa
   Obazoa   
Opisthokonta
Holomycota
   Holozoa   
Filozoa
Choanozoa
Diaphoretickes
Haptista
    TSAR    
     SAR     
Rhizaria
Alveolata
Myzozoa
Stramenopiles
Bigyra
Gyrista
     CAM     
Pan-Cryptista
Cryptista
Archaeplastida
Viridiplantae
(Plants sensu lato)
Streptophyta
Excavates*
Discoba
Discicristata
Metamonada
Malawimonada
Incertae sedis
Hemimastigophora
Ancyromonadida
  • Ancyromonadidae
  • Planomonadidae
CRuMs
  • ¹traditional kingdoms excluded from protists
  • *paraphyletic groups
  • bold denotes groups with over 1,000 species
  • v
  • t
  • e
Domain
Archaea
Bacteria
Eukaryota
(major groups
Excavata
Diaphoretickes
Hacrobia
Rhizaria
Alveolata
Stramenopiles
Plants
Amorphea
Amoebozoa
Opisthokonta
Animals
Fungi)
Cryptobionta
Axomonadida
Microheliellida
Microhelida
Cryptista
Palpitophyta
Palpitea
Palpitomonadida
Katablepharidophyta
Katablepharidea
Katablepharida
Cryptophyta
Goniomonadea
Goniomonadida
Hemiarmida
Cryptophyceae
Cryptomonadales
Pyrenomonadales
Tetragonidiales
Provora
Nebulidia
Nebulidea
Nebulidida
Nibbleridia
Nibbleridea
Nibbleridida
  • Nibbleridae
Haptista
Centroheliozoa
Centrohelea
  • Spiculophryidae
Chthonida
Acanthocystida
  • Acanthocystidae
  • Marophryidae
  • Raphidocystidae
Pterocystida
  • Choanocystidae
  • Clypiferidae
  • Heterophryidae
  • Oxnerellidae
  • Pterocystidae
  • Raphidiophryidae
Haptophyta
Rappephyceae
Pavlomulinales
  • Pavlomulinaceae
Rappemonadales
  • Rappemonadaceae
Pavlovophyceae
Pavlovales
Prymnesiophyceae
  • Alisphaeraceae
  • Braarudosphaeraceae
  • Calyptrosphaeraceae
  • Ceratolithaceae
  • coccolithophores
  • Papposphaeraceae
  • Umbellosphaeraceae
Phaeocystales
  • Phaeocystaceae
Prymnesiophycidae
Prymnesiales
Calcihaptophycidae
Coccolithales
  • Calcidiscaceae
  • Coccolithaceae
  • Hymenomonadaceae
  • Reticulosphaeraceae
  • Pleurochrysidaceae
Isochrysidales
Syracosphaerales
Zygodiscales
  • Helicosphaeraceae
  • Pontosphaeraceae
  • †Zygodiscaceae


Stub icon

This microbiology-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e