Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament
The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament ("HALOT") is a scholarly dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and Aramaic, which has partially supplanted Brown–Driver–Briggs.[1]
It is a translation and updating of the German-language Koehler-Baumgartner Lexicon, which first appeared in 1953, into English; the first volume was published in 1994[2] the fourth volume, completing the Hebrew portion, was published in 1999,[3] and the fifth volume, on Aramaic, was published in 2000.[4] The work was re-issued in 2001 as an unabridged two-volume set.[5]
It differs from Brown–Driver–Briggs in being ordered alphabetically, instead of by root. It includes a bibliography, as well as references to the Masoretic Text and the Samaritan Pentateuch, the Vulgate, the Septuagint, the Dead Sea Scrolls, and Ben Sira.[3]
See also
- Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon
References
- ^ Brettler, Marc. "Lexica - Tools for Studying the Hebrew Bible". Tools for Studying the Hebrew Bible. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
- ^ Gordon, Robert P. (1997). "Review of The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament. Volume I". The Journal of Theological Studies. 48 (1): 143–144. doi:10.1093/jts/48.1.143. JSTOR 23966768.
- ^ a b Elliott, J. K. (2001). "Review of The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament". Novum Testamentum. 43 (2): 196–197. JSTOR 561035.
- ^ "The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament, Volume 5 Aramaic". Eisenbrauns. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
- ^ Koehler, Ludwig; Baumgartner, Walter; Stamm, Johann Jakob (2001). The Hebrew and Aramaic lexicon of the Old Testament (2 vol. study ed., unabridged. ed.). Leiden [u.a.]: Brill. ISBN 9789004124455.
External links
- The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament Online, BrillOnline Dictionaries (subscription required)
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- Language
- Alphabet
- History
- Ancient inscriptions
- Transliteration to English / from English
- Gematria
- Biblical (northern dialect)
- Mishnaic
- Medieval
- Modern
- Ashkenazi
- Sephardi
- Italian
- Mizrahi (Syrian)
- Yemenite
- Samaritan
- Tiberian (extinct)
- Palestinian (extinct)
- Babylonian (extinct)
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- Gesenius' Hebrew Grammar
- Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Lexicon to the Old Testament Scriptures
- Brown–Driver–Briggs
- Strong's Concordance
- Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament