IBM WebExplorer

Discontinued web browser for IBM OS/2

IBM WebExplorer
IBM WebExplorer displaying the White House Website
Developer(s)IBM
Initial releaseNovember 27, 1995; 28 years ago (1995-11-27)
Final release
1.2 / November 25, 1998; 25 years ago (1998-11-25)
Operating systemOS/2
Available inEnglish
TypeWeb browser
Websiteibm.net/webexplore/

IBM WebExplorer was an early web browser designed at IBM facilities in the Research Triangle Park for OS/2.

History

Presented in 1994 with OS/2 Warp (v3), it was hailed as the best browser by Internet Magazine in their November issue and leveraged its position as the only native browser in OS/2 at that time. It was a "coming attraction" in The HTML Sourcebook: The Complete Guide to HTML. Almost immediately after the introduction of OS/2 Warp version 3, IBM dismantled the development team and that relegated the WebExplorer to the annals of history.[citation needed] OS/2 Warp 4 (1996) included it, but also included a link to download an OS/2 version of Netscape Navigator 2.02, which was late for shipping on CD. IBM had already planned the substitution of WebExplorer.[citation needed]

In 1995, it was added to AIX, IBM's proprietary UNIX platform.[1]

A 1996 review in PC Mag found that WebExplorer "lack[ed] several standard features" and wasn't very strong in terms of multimedia support. The IBM browser shipping with the IBM Internet Connection suite, WebExplorer Mosaic, was based on the Spyglass Mosaic code base and was found by the reviewer to be "far superior" to the OS/2 version, which was developed solely by IBM.[2]

Features

  • Support for HTML 3.0 (with tables)[3]
  • Usenet reader
  • Some of its parts could be reused in other programs[4] and scripted with Rexx. Some external companies used this capability to offer an enhanced browser with IBM's rendering engine[5]
  • A page could define what the animated throbber should look like. It was implemented through a non-standard <frame> HTML tag. OS/2 users created several animations.[6] The later introduction of web frames leads WebExplorer to confusion on modern pages
  • A presentation mode without visible menu bars
  • A menu option Links collecting all the links in the page. It was used by IBM VoiceType for voice navigation
  • Java applets[7][8]
  • GIF support[3]
  • Proxy authentication[3]
  • Image map[3]
  • Webmap "hierarchically displays your complete path through the web; a pointer denotes the current site, but any site can be revisited with only a mouse click."[9]

Version history

Version Date New features Systems
1.0 January 6, 1995 (1995-01-06) Customized Animations OS/2 2.1, OS/2 Warp
1.01 April 5, 1995 (1995-04-05) OS/2 2.1, OS/2 Warp
1.02 June 28, 1995 (1995-06-28) Drag and Drop Support

Color Palette Management

OS/2 Warp
1.03 September 28, 1995 (1995-09-28) Newsgroup Manager

HTML Extensions

OS/2 Warp
1.1a March 22, 1996 (1996-03-22) OS/2 Warp
1.1b 1996 (1996) OS/2 Warp
1.1c June 6, 1996 (1996-06-06) OS/2 Warp
1.1d June 14, 1996 (1996-06-14) OS/2 Warp
1.1e July 11, 1996 (1996-07-11) OS/2 Warp
1.1f September 13, 1996 (1996-09-13) Option "No Proxy For" OS/2 Warp
1.1g November 7, 1996 (1996-11-07) OS/2 Warp
1.1h December 11, 1996 (1996-12-11) OS/2 Warp
1.2 1996 (1996) OS/2 Warp Version 4

There were severals builds released by IBM. IBM released some beta builds and also fixed many bugs in WebExplorer, one beta including support for Java.

Criticism

The browser did not support Frames and the installation of plugins like Java was complicated.[10]

References

  1. ^ "IBM Cruises onto Internet with Security Products & WWW Software SUPERHIGHWAY REPORT HPCwire". Archived from the original on February 3, 2013. Retrieved July 20, 2012.
  2. ^ Ayre, Rick; Mace, Thomas (March 12, 1996). "Just Browsing". PC Mag. Ziff Davis.
  3. ^ a b c d Read me file of the Web Explorer 1.1h.
  4. ^ Under the Scope section. EDM/2 June 1996, Volume 4 Issue 5
  5. ^ WebNav 2.0 added user interface enhancements on WebExplorer rendering.
  6. ^ "hobbes.nmsu.edu". hobbes.nmsu.edu. Archived from the original on July 5, 2007. Retrieved April 20, 2009.
  7. ^ Amstadt, Steve (December 3, 1996). "Browser Watch – IBM OS/2 Webexplorer News!". Archived from the original on February 9, 1999. Retrieved July 8, 2010.
  8. ^ Nicola Brown; Peter Chen; David Miller; Paul Van Eyk; William E. Weinman (1996). "Designing Web Animation" (PDF). New Riders Publishing. Retrieved July 8, 2010.
  9. ^ "Internet Access Tools". PC Mag. No. v.14 n.7. Ziff Davis. October 10, 1995. Retrieved March 8, 2018.
  10. ^ Watson, Dave (July 21, 2001). "A Quick Look at Web Explorer". The Southern California OS/2 User Group. Retrieved August 16, 2010.

External links

Downloads

  • versions 1.01 and 1.1h at browsers.evolt.org
  • version 1.1h Archived July 24, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  • v
  • t
  • e
General
1990s
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000s
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010s
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020s
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
  • v
  • t
  • e
  • Features
  • standards
  • protocols
Features
Web standards
Protocols
Active
Blink-based
Gecko-based
WebKit-based
Other
Discontinued
Blink-based
Gecko-based
MSHTML-based
WebKit-based
Other
  • v
  • t
  • e
History
Products
Hardware
Current
Former
Other
Business
entities
Current
Former
Facilities
Initiatives
Inventions
Terminology
CEOs
Board of
directors
Other
  • Category
  • Commons
  • Navigational boxes
    • FOSS
    • Midrange computers
    • Operating systems
    • Personal computers
    • System/360
    • System/370
    • Typewriters
    • Vacuum tube computers