Index of evolutionary biology articles

This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (August 2008)
Charles Darwin founded modern evolutionary biology with his 1859 book, The Origin of Species.

This is a list of topics in evolutionary biology.

A

abiogenesis – adaptation – adaptive mutation – adaptive radiation – allele – allele frequency – allochronic speciation – allopatric speciation – altruism – anagenesis – anti-predator adaptation – applications of evolution – aposematism – Archaeopteryx – aquatic adaptation – artificial selection – atavism

B

Henry Walter Batesbiological organisationBrassica oleraceabreed

C

Cambrian explosioncamouflageSean B. Carroll – catagenesis – gene-centered view of evolutioncephalizationSergei Chetverikovchronobiologychronospeciescladecladisticsclimatic adaptationcoalescent theoryco-evolution – co-operation – coefficient of relationshipcommon descentconvergent evolutioncreation–evolution controversycultivarconspecific song preference

D

Darwin (unit) – Charles DarwinDarwinismDarwin's finchesRichard Dawkinsdirected mutagenesisDirected evolutiondirectional selectionTheodosius Dobzhanskydog breedingdomesticationdomestication of the horse

E

E. coli long-term evolution experiment – ecological geneticsecological selectionecological speciationEndless Forms Most Beautifulendosymbiosis – error threshold (evolution) – evidence of common descentevolutionevolutionary arms raceevolutionary capacitance

Evolution: of ageingof the brainof cetaceansof complexityof dinosaursof the eyeof fishof the horseof insectsof human intelligenceof mammalian auditory ossiclesof mammalsof monogamyof sexof sireniansof tetrapodsof the wolf

evolutionary developmental biologyevolutionary dynamicsevolutionary game theoryevolutionary history of lifeevolutionary history of plantsevolutionary medicineevolutionary neuroscienceevolutionary psychologyevolutionary radiationevolutionarily stable strategyevolutionary taxonomyevolutionary treeevolvabilityexperimental evolutionexaptationextinction

F

Joe FelsensteinR.A. FisherFisher's reproductive value – fitness – fitness landscapeE.B. Fordfossil

G

Galápagos Islandsgenegene-centric view of evolutiongene duplicationgene flowgene poolgenetic driftgenetic hitchhikinggenetic recombinationgenetic variationgenotypegene–environment correlationgene–environment interactiongenotype–phenotype distinctionStephen Jay GouldgradualismPeter and Rosemary Grantgroup selection

H

J. B. S. HaldaneW. D. HamiltonHardy–Weinberg principleheredityhierarchy of lifehistory of evolutionary thoughthistory of speciationhomologous chromosomes – homology (biology) – horizontal gene transferhuman evolutionhuman evolutionary geneticshuman vestigialityJulian HuxleyThomas Henry Huxley

I

inclusive fitnessinsect evolutionInvertebrate paleontology (a.k.a. invertebrate paleobiology or paleozoology)

K

karyotypekin selectionMotoo Kimurakoinophilia

L

Jean-Baptiste LamarckLamarckismlandracelanguagelast universal common ancestorlevel of support for evolutionRichard Lewontinlist of gene familieslist of human evolution fossilslife-history theoryWen-Hsiung Liliving fossilsCharles Lyell

M

macroevolutionmacromutationThe Major Transitions in EvolutionmaladaptationThe Malay Archipelagomass extinctionsmating systemsJohn Maynard SmithErnst MayrGregor MendelmemeticsMendelian inheritanceMesozoic–Cenozoic radiationmicroevolutionmicropaleontology (a.k.a. micropaleobiology) – Miller–Urey experimentmimicryMitochondrial Eve – modern evolutionary synthesis – molecular clockmolecular evolutionmolecular phylogenymolecular systematicsmosaic evolutionmost recent common ancestorHermann Joseph MullerMuller's ratchetmutationmutational meltdown

N

natural selectionnatural genetic engineeringnature versus nurtureNeo-Darwinismneutral theory of molecular evolution – Baron Franz Nopcsa – "Nothing in Biology Makes Sense Except in the Light of Evolution"

O

Susumu OhnoAleksandr OparinOn The Origin of SpeciesOrdovician radiationorigin of birdsorigin of languageorthologous genes

P

paleoanthropologypaleobiologypaleobotanypaleontologypaleozoology (of vertebratesof invertebrates) – parallel evolutionparaphyleticparticulate inheritancepeppered mothpeppered moth evolutionperipatric speciationphenotypephylogeneticsphylogenyphylogenetic treePikaiaPlant evolution – polymorphism (biology) – populationpopulation bottleneckpopulation dynamicspopulation geneticspreadaptationprehistoric archaeologyPrinciples of GeologyGeorge R. PricePrice equationpunctuated equilibrium

Q

quantum evolutionquasispecies model

R

race (biology) – Red Queen hypothesisrecapitulation theoryrecent African origin of modern humans – recombination – Bernhard Rensch – reinforcement (speciation) – reproductive coevolution in Ficusr/K selection theory

S

selection – selective breedingselfish DNAThe Selfish Genesexual selectionsignalling theorysociobiologysocial effects of evolutionary theoryspeciesspeciationspecies flocksperm competitionstabilizing selection – strain (biology) – subspeciessurvival of the fittestsymbiogenesissystematicsGeorge Gaylord SimpsonG. Ledyard Stebbins

T

Tiktaaliktimeline of evolution – trait (biological) – transgressive phenotypetransitional fossiltransposon – tree of life – triangle of U

U

unit of selection

V

variety (botany) – vertebrate paleontology (a.k.a. vertebrate paleobiology or paleozoology) – viral evolutionThe Voyage of the Beaglevestigiality

W

Alfred Russel WallaceWallace effectWallace LineWallacea – George C. Williams (biologist) – Edward O. WilsonSewall Wright

Y

Y-chromosomal AdamY-DNA haplogroups by ethnic groups

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