Jean Gustave Courcelle-Seneuil

French economist
Jean Gustave Courcelle-Seneuil
Born(1813-12-22)22 December 1813
Senouillac, France
Died29 June 1892(1892-06-29) (aged 78)
Paris, France
OccupationEconomist
Known forClassical economics, Economic liberalism

Jean Gustave Courcelle-Seneuil /ʒɑ̃ɡysˈtav kuʁˈsɛl səˈnœj/ (22 December 1813 – 29 June 1892) was a French economist. He is considered to be the founder of classical economics and economic liberalism in Chile.[1][2][3]

Early life and education

Courcelle-Seneuil was born at Senouillac (Dordogne, France) on 22 December 1813.[4] He attended Royal College of Poitiers at University of Poitiers and later University of Paris, where he received a law degree in 1835.[5]

Career

After Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte's coup d'état of 1851, Courcelle-Seneuil went to Chile on the invitation of the Chilean government. He was appointed as a professor of political economy and as a consultant to the Ministry of Finance.[6] In June 1855, he began his academic work at the Instituto Nacional, and within a year, by July 1856 he joined as a faculty of philosophy and humanities at the University of Chile.[5] Being a strong supporter of laissez-faire, his economic ideas influenced the new breed of economists and the economic policies of Chile at the time. He influenced prominent members of the Chilean elite, particularly those who had attended his courses at the University of Chile.[7]

In 1858, the Chilean government sent Courcelle-Seneuil back to Europe as secretary and advisor to a delegation that sought a loan for the construction of Chile's national railway, the Empresa de los Ferrocarriles del Estado. During that period, he wrote Traité théorique et pratique d'économie politique.[5]

In 1863, he returned to France. In 1879 he was selected to become Councillor of State and in 1882 was elected as a member of the Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques.[4]

Courcelle-Seneuil died on 29 June 1892 in Paris.[4]

Bibliography

  • Traité théorique et pratique des opérations de banque (1853)[8]
  • Traité théorique et pratique d'économie politique (2 vols., 1858)[9][10]
  • Études sur la science sociale (1862)[11][12]
  • La Banque libre (1867)[13][14]
  • Liberté et socialisme (1868)[15]
  • Protection et libre échange (1879)[16][17]

Courcelle-Seneuil also translated John Stuart Mill's Principles of Political Economy into French language.[18]

References

  1. ^ Will, Robert M. (1 February 1964). "The Introduction of Classical Economics into Chile". The Hispanic American Historical Review. 44 (1): 1–21. doi:10.1215/00182168-44.1.1. ISSN 0018-2168. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  2. ^ F. Sater, William (October 1976). "Economic Nationalism and Tax Reform in Late Nineteenth Century Chile". The Americas. 33 (2): 311–335. doi:10.2307/980789. JSTOR 980789. S2CID 147672957.
  3. ^ Pinto, Aníbal (1973). Chile, un caso de desarrollo frustrado (in Spanish). Editorial Universitaria.
  4. ^ a b c Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Courcelle-Seneuil, Jean Gustave" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 319.
  5. ^ a b c "Jean Gustave Courcelle-Seneuil (1813–1892) – Memoria Chilena". Memoria Chilena: Portal (in Spanish). Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  6. ^ O. Hirschman, Albert (15 March 2017). "Courcelle-Seneuil, Jean Gustave (1813–1892)". The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. pp. 1–3. doi:10.1057/978-1-349-95121-5_376-2. ISBN 978-1-349-95121-5. Retrieved 15 March 2021. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  7. ^ Mac-Clure, Oscar (20 May 2011). "El economista Courcelle-Seneuil en el período fundacional de la economía como disciplina en Chile". Universum (Talca). 26 (1): 93–108. doi:10.4067/S0718-23762011000100006. ISSN 0718-2376.
  8. ^ Courcelle-Seneuil, Jean-Gustave (1813–1892) Auteur du texte (1909). Les Opérations de banque, traité théorique et pratique. 10e édition, revue et mise à jour par André Liesse,... / J.-G. Courcelle-Seneuil.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  9. ^ Courcelle-Seneuil, Jean-Gustave (1813–1892) Auteur du texte (1858). Traité théorique et pratique d'économie politique. Partie pratique, ou Ergonomie / par J.-G. Courcelle-Seneuil...{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  10. ^ Courcelle-Seneuil, Jean Gustave (27 April 2009). Traité Théorique et Pratique d'économie Politique: V. 2 (French Edition) Paperback – April 27, 2009. University of Michigan Library. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via www.amazon.com.
  11. ^ Courcelle-Seneuil, Jean Gustave (1862). Études sur la science sociale (in French). Guillaumin.
  12. ^ SAXO.com. "Få Etudes Sur La Science Sociale (1862) af Jean Gustave Courcelle Senueil som Paperback bog på fransk". SAXO.com (in Danish). Retrieved 29 March 2021.
  13. ^ "La banque libre : exposé des fonctions du commerce de banque et de son application à l'agriculture, suivi de divers écrits de controverse sur la liberté des banques / par J.G. Courcelle Seneuil". trove.nla.gov.au. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
  14. ^ "La Banque Libre". www.goodreads.com. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
  15. ^ "Liberté et socialisme ou discussion des principes de l'organisation du travail industriel". General Assembly of Uruguay. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
  16. ^ Courcelle-Seneuil, Jean-Gustave (1813–1892) Auteur du texte (1879). Protection et libre échange / par Courcelle-Seneuil...{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  17. ^ "Protection et libre-echange". www.goodreads.com. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
  18. ^ Hirschman, Albert O. (January 2017). "Courcelle-Seneuil, Jean Gustave (1813–1892)". The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics: 1–3. doi:10.1057/978-1-349-95121-5_376-2. ISBN 978-1-349-95121-5. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
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