John Campbell Elliott

Canadian politician

The Honourable
John Campbell Elliott
Elliott in 1927
Senator for Middlesex County, Ontario
In office
1940–1941
Appointed byWilliam Lyon Mackenzie King
Member of Parliament
for Middlesex West
In office
1925–1940
Preceded byJohn Alexander Stewart
Succeeded byWilliam Samuel Murphy
Ontario MPP
In office
1908–1919
Preceded byDuncan Campbell Ross
Succeeded byJohn Giles Lethbridge
ConstituencyMiddlesex West
Personal details
Born(1872-08-25)August 25, 1872
Ekfrid, Ontario
DiedDecember 20, 1941(1941-12-20) (aged 69)
Ottawa, Ontario
Political partyLiberal
OccupationLawyer

John Campbell Elliott, PC (August 25, 1872 – December 20, 1941) was a Canadian lawyer and politician.

Early life

He was born in Ekfrid, Ontario, the son of George Elliott and Jane Campbell. He was educated at the University of Trinity College in the University of Toronto, studied law at Osgoode Hall and was called to the bar in 1896.

Career

J. C. Elliott was first elected to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario in 1908 as the Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) for the London, Ontario area riding of Middlesex West and a member of the Ontario Liberal Party. The Liberals were out of government for the entire time Elliott was an MLA. In 1919, he ran in the first Ontario Liberal Party leadership convention, coming in a poor third, and left provincial politics shortly afterwards.

Elliott moved to federal politics a few years later winning a seat in the House of Commons of Canada in the 1925 federal election as the Liberal Member of Parliament (MP) for the riding of Middlesex West. In March 1926, he was appointed to the Canadian Cabinet by William Lyon Mackenzie King as Minister of Labour. In September of that year, he was moved to the position of Minister of Public Works, and remained in that portfolio until the Liberal government's defeat in the 1930 election.

Elliott was personally re-elected and sat on the Opposition benches until the Liberals returned to power in the 1935 election. Elliott was returned to Cabinet, this time as Postmaster-General. In 1940, he was appointed to the Senate of Canada where he sat until his death the next year.

Personal life

J.C. Elliott was a member of a Baptist church, never married and had no issue. Elliott was a District Deputy in the Masonic Order.

External links

  • John Campbell Elliott – Parliament of Canada biography
  • Ontario Legislative Assembly parliamentary history
  • A cyclopædia of Canadian biography : brief biographies of persons ..., HW Charlesworth (1919)
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1The office of Postmaster General was abolished when the Post Office Department became a Crown Corporation known as the Canada Post Corporation on October 16, 1981.
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Ministers of Veterans Affairs
Ministers of Soldiers' Civil Re-establishment (1918–28)
Ministers of Pensions and National Health (1928–44)
Ministers of Veterans Affairs (1944–present)
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Ministers of Public Works
Ministers of Public Works
(1867–1996)
Minister of Public Works and Government Services
(1996–2015)
Minister of Public Services and Procurement
(2015–present)
1As part of substantial governmental reorganization, the position was merged with that of the Minister of Supply and Services to create the position of Minister of Public Works and Government Services on July 12, 1995.
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Ministers of Labour
Ministers of Labour (1900–96)
Ministers of Human Resources
Development (1996–2005)2
Ministers of Human Resources
and Skills Development (2005–13)
Ministers of Employment
and Social Development (2013–15)
Minister of Families, Children
and Social Development (2015–present)
Ministers of Labour (1996–2015)
Minister of Employment, Workforce and Labour (2015–2019)
Minister of Labour (2019–present)
1Until 1909, the office of the minister of Labour was a secondary function of the Postmaster-General of Canada. W. L. M. King was the first to hold the office independently.

2The office of Minister of Employment and Immigration, and Minister of Labour were abolished and the office of Minister of Human Resources Development went in force on July 12, 1996. Under the new provisions, a Minister of Labour may be appointed. However, when no Minister of Labour is appointed, the Minister of Human Resources Development shall exercise the powers and perform the duties and functions of the Minister of Labour.

3Styled "Minister of Labour and Housing".
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Ministers of Health
Ministers of Soldiers' Civil Re-establishment (1918–28)
Ministers of Pensions and National Health (1928–44)1
Ministers of Health and Welfare Canada (1944–96)
Ministers of Health (1996–)
1The portfolio was divided to create the posts of Minister of National Health and Welfare and Minister of Veterans Affairs.