John William Casilear
John William Casilear | |
---|---|
Portrait of Casilear by Asher B. Durand, c. 1840 | |
Born | (1811-06-25)June 25, 1811 New York City, New York, United States |
Died | August 17, 1893(1893-08-17) (aged 82) Saratoga Springs, New York, United States |
Nationality | American |
Education | Asher Durand |
Known for | Landscape painting |
John William Casilear (June 25, 1811 – August 17, 1893) was an American landscape artist belonging to the Hudson River School.
Biography
Casilear was born in New York City. His first professional training was under prominent New York engraver Peter Maverick in the 1820s, then with Asher Durand, himself an engraver at the time. Casilear and Durand became friends, and both worked as engravers in New York through the 1830s.
By the middle 1830s Durand had become interested in landscape painting through his friendship with Thomas Cole. Durand, in turn, drew Casilear's attention to painting. By 1840, Casilear's interest in art was sufficiently strong to accompany Durand, John Frederick Kensett, and artist Thomas Prichard Rossiter on a European trip during which they sketched scenes, visited art museums, and fostered their interest in painting.
Casilear gradually developed his talent in landscape art, painting in the style that was later to become known as the Hudson River School. By the middle 1850s he had entirely ceased his engraving career in favor of painting full-time. He was elected a full member of the National Academy of Design in 1851, having been an associate member since 1833, and exhibited his works there for over fifty years.
In 1867 Casilear married Helen M. Howard in the town of Tamworth, New Hampshire. They had one son, John William Casilear Jr. (1867-1939). Casilear died in Saratoga Springs, New York in 1893. Today examples of his art are in the collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, the National Gallery of Art, Washington DC, and Ringwood Manor, Ringwood, NJ. And the Woodmere Art Museum, Philadelphia, PA.
External links
- American paradise: the world of the Hudson River school, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Casilear (see index)
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- Age of Enlightenment
- Romanticism
- Victorianism / Realism
- Charles Baker
- William Bliss Baker
- John Dodgson Barrow
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- Julie Hart Beers
- Albert Fitch Bellows
- Albert Bierstadt
- James Renwick Brevoort
- Alfred Thompson Bricher
- William Mason Brown
- Johann Hermann Carmiencke
- John William Casilear
- Frederic Edwin Church
- Thomas Cole
- Samuel Colman
- Jasper Francis Cropsey
- William Moore Davis
- Lockwood de Forest
- Thomas Doughty
- Robert S. Duncanson
- Asher Brown Durand
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- William Hart
- William Stanley Haseltine
- Martin Johnson Heade
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- George Inness
- David Johnson
- John Frederick Kensett
- Robert G. L. Leonori
- Edmund Darch Lewis
- Homer Dodge Martin
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- Louis Rémy Mignot
- Charles Herbert Moore
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- Evelina Mount
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- Ferdinand Richardt
- Thomas Prichard Rossiter
- Francis Augustus Silva
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- Paul Weber
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- Among the Sierra Nevada
- The Catskills
- The Course of Empire
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- The Rocky Mountains, Lander's Peak
- A Storm in the Rocky Mountains, Mt. Rosalie
- Twilight in the Wilderness