Joseph Janvier Woodward
American physician and surgeon
Lieutenant Colonel Joseph Janvier Woodward (1833–1884), commonly known as J. J. Woodward, was an American surgeon.
Biography
Woodward served in the U.S. Civil War as Army Assistant Surgeon and produced several publications on war-related diseases. He was also a microscopist known worldwide[1] and an instrumental pioneer in photo-microscopy.
A collection of his photo-micrographs are preserved at the Royal Microscopical Society in the UK. Woodward performed and wrote reports on the autopsies of both Abraham Lincoln and John Wilkes Booth. He also attended to president Garfield after he was shot. A collection of bulletins on Garfield's condition issued by the attending physicians is held at the National Library of Medicine in Bethesda, Maryland.[2]
According to a website run by the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory: "Woodward was the first scientist to establish photomicrography as a tool for both scientific and medical investigations." According to an article in the Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine:[3] "In addition to collecting specimens for the museum's archive, he co-authored the definitive medical history of the Civil War in the 6-volume 1870 publication of the MSHWR.4 Woodward's technique using aniline dyes for staining thin sections of tissue, along with his pioneering work in photomicroscopy, helped prepare the groundwork for modern surgical pathology."
In 1881, Woodward served as president of the Philosophical Society of Washington.[4] He was also a curator of certain sections of the Army Medical Museum.
Personal life
Woodward's sister was the musician and writer, Aubertine Woodward Moore.[5]
See also
References
- ^ Rapkiewicz, Amy; Hawk, Alan; Noe, Adrianne; Berman, David (November 2005). "Surgical pathology in the era of the Civil War: The remarkable life and accomplishments of Joseph Janvier Woodward, MD". Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine. 129 (10): 1313–1316. doi:10.5858/2005-129-1313-SPITEO. PMID 16196522.
- ^ "Official medical bulletins relating to the health of U.S. President James Garfield 1881". National Library of Medicine.
- ^ Rapkiewicz, Amy V.; Hawk, Alan; Noe, Adrienne; Berman, David M. (2005). "Surgical Pathology in the Era of the Civil War: The Remarkable Life and Accomplishments of Joseph Janvier Woodward, MD". Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine. 129 (10): 1313–1316. doi:10.5858/2005-129-1313-SPITEO. ISSN 1543-2165. PMID 16196522.
- ^ "Past Presidents". PSW Science. Retrieved 2022-06-22.
- ^ Wilson & Fiske 1889, p. 607.
Bibliography
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: Wilson, James Grant; Fiske, John (1889). Appleton's Cyclopædia of American Biography (Public domain ed.). D. Appleton.
External links
- Billings, J. S. (April 22, 1885). "Memoir of Joseph Janvier Woodward, 1833-1884" (PDF). National Academy of Sciences. Retrieved February 24, 2016.
- Joseph Janvier Woodward Papers from the Smithsonian Institution Archives
- Arpa.allenpress.com
- Micro.magnet.fsu.edu
- Cwfp.biz
- Ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Rogerjnorton.com
- Rogerjnorton.com
- v
- t
- e
Presidents of the American Medical Association
- Nathaniel Chapman (1847–1848)
- Alexander Hodgdon Stevens (1848–1849)
- John Collins Warren (1849–1850)
- Reuben D. Mussey (1850–1851)
- James Moultrie (1851–1852)
- Beverly R. Wellford (1852–1853)
- Jonathan Knight (1853–1854)
- Charles A. Pope (1854–1855)
- George Bacon Wood (1855–1856)
- Zina Pitcher (1856–1857)
- Paul F. Eve (1857–1858)
- Harvey Lindsly (1858–1859)
- Henry Miller (1859–1860)
- Eli Ives (1860–1861)
- Alden March (1863–1864)
- Nathan Smith Davis (1864–1866)
- David Humphreys Storer (1866–1867)
- Henry F. Askew (1867–1868)
- Samuel D. Gross (1868–1869)
- William O. Baldwin (1869–1870)
- George Mendenhall (1870–1871)
- Alfred Stillé (1871–1872)
- D. W. Yandell (1872–1873)
- Thomas M. Logan (1873–1874)
- Joseph M. Toner (1874–1875)
- W. K. Bowling (1875–1876)
- J. Marion Sims (1876–1877)
- Henry I. Bowditch (1877–1878)
- T. G. Richardson (1878–1879)
- Theophilus Parvin (1879–1880)
- Lewis Sayre (1880–1881)
- John T. Hodgen (1881–1882)
- Joseph Janvier Woodward (1882–1883)
- John Light Atlee (1883–1884)
- Austin Flint I (1884–1885)
- H. F. Campbell (1885–1886)
- William Brodie (1886–1887)
- E. H. Gregory (1887–1888)
- A. Y. P. Garnett (1888–1889)
- W. W. Dawson (1889–1890)
- E. M. Moore (1890–1891)
- W. T. Briggs (1891–1892)
- H. O. Marcy (1892–1893)
- Hunter McGuire (1893–1894)
- James F. Hibberd (1894–1895)
- Donald MacLean, 1885–1896)
- R. Beverly Cole (1896–1897)
- Nicholas Senn (1897–1898)
- George Miller Sternberg (1898–1899)
- J. M. Mathews (1899–1900)
- William Williams Keen (1900–1901)
- C. A. L. Reed (1901–1902)
- John Allan Wyeth (1902–1903)
- Frank Billings (1903–1904)
- John Herr Musser (1904–1905)
- L. S. McMurtry (1905–1906)
- William James Mayo (1906–1907)
- Joseph D. Bryant (1907–1908)
- H. L. Burrell (1908–1909)
- William C. Gorgas (1909–1910)
- William H. Welch (1910–1911)
- John Benjamin Murphy (1911–1912)
- Abraham Jacobi (1912–1913)
- John A. Witherspoon (1913–1914)
- Victor C. Vaughan (1914–1915)
- William L. Rodman (1915)
- Albert Vander Veer (vice president) (1915–1916)
- Rupert Blue (1916–1917)
- Charles Horace Mayo (1917–1918)
- Arthur D. Bevan (1918–1919)
- Alexander Lambert (1919–1920)
- William Clarence Braisted (1920–1921)
- Hubert Work (1921–1922)
- George de Schweinitz (1922–1923)
- Ray Lyman Wilbur (1923–1924)
- William Allen Pusey (1924–1925)
- William D. Haggard (1925–1926)
- Wendell C. Phillips (1926–1927)
- Jabez N. Jackson (1927–1928)
- William W. Thayer (1928–1929)
- Malcolm L. Harris (1929–1930)
- William Gerry Morgan (1930–1931)
- E. Starr Judd (1931–1932)
- Edward H. Cary (1932–1933)
- Dean D. Lewis (1933–1934)
- Walter L. Bierring (1934–1935)
- James S. McLester (1935–1936)
- James Tate Mason (1936)
- Charles G. Heyd (1936–1937)
- J. H. J. Upham (1937–1938)
- Irvin Abell (1938–1939)
- Rock Sleyster (1939–1940)
- Nathan B. Van Etten (1940–1941)
- Frank Lahey (1941–1942)
- Fred W. Rankin (1942–1943)
- James E. Paullin (1943–1944)
- Herman L. Kretschmer (1944–1945)
- Roger I. Lee (1945–1946)
- H. H. Shoulders (1946–1947)
- Edward L. Bortz (1947–1948)
- Roscoe L. Sensenich (1948–1949)
- Ernest E. Irons (1949–1950)
- Elmer L. Henderson (1950–1951)
- John W. Cline (1951–1952)
- Louis H. Bauer (1952–1953)
- Edward J. McCormick (1953–1954)
- Walter B. Martin (1954–1955)
- Elmer Hess (1955–1956)
- Dwight H. Murray (1956–1957)
- David B. Allman (1957–1958)
- Gunnar Gundersen (1958–1959)
- Louis M. Orr (1959–1960)
- E. Vincent Askey (1960–1961)
- Leonard W. Larson (1961–1962)
- George M. Fister (1962–1963)
- Edward R. Annis (1963–1964)
- Norman A. Welch (1964)
- Donovan F. Ward (vice president) (1964–1965)
- James Z. Appel (1965–1966)
- Charles L. Hudson (1966–1967)
- Milford O. Rouse (1967–1968)
- Dwight Locke Wilbur (1968–1969)
- Gerald D. Dorman (1969–1970)
- W. C. Bornemeier (1970–1971)
- Wesley W. Hall (1971–1972)
- C. A. Hoffman (1972–1972)
- Russell B. Roth (1973–1974)
- Malcolm C. Todd (1974–1975)
- Max H. Parrott (1975–1976)
- Richard E. Palmer (1976–1977)
- John H. Budd (1977–1978)
- Thomas E. Nesbitt (1978–1979)
- Hoyt D. Gardner (1979–1980)
- Robert B. Hunter (1980–1981)
- Daniel T. Cloud, 1981–1982)
- William Y. Rial (1982–1983)
- Frank J. Jirka Jr. (1983–1984)
- Joseph F. Boyle (1984–1985)
- Harrison L. Rogers Jr. (1985–1986)
- John J. Coury Jr. (1986–1987)
- William S. Hotchkiss (1987–1988)
- James E. Davis (1988–1989)
- Alan R. Nelson (1989–1990)
- C. John Tupper (1990–1991)
- John J. Ring (1991–1992)
- John L. Clowe (1992–1993)
- Joseph T. Painter (1993–1994)
- Robert E. McAfee (1994–1995)
- Lonnie R. Bristow (1995–1996)
- Daniel H. Johnson Jr. (1996–1997)
- Percy Wootton (1997–1998)
- Nancy Dickey (1998–1999)
- Thomas Reardon (1999–2000)
- Randolph D. Smoak Jr. (2000–2001)
- Richard F. Corlin (2001–2002)
- Yank D. Coble Jr. (2002–2003)
- Donald J. Palmisano (2003–2004)
- John C. Nelson (2004–2005)
- J. Edward Hill (2005–2006)
- William G. Plested III (2006–2007)
- Ronald M. Davis (2007–2008)
- Nancy H. Nielsen (2008–2009)
- J. James Rohack (2009–2010)
- Cecil B. Wilson (2010–2011)
- Peter W. Carmel (2011–2012)
- Jeremy A. Lazarus (2012–2013)
- Ardis Dee Hoven (2013–2014)
- Robert M. Wah (2014–2015)
- Steven J. Stack (2015–2016)
- Andrew W. Gurman (2016–2017)
- David O. Barbe (2017–2018)
- Barbara L. McAneny (2018–2019)
- Patrice Harris (2019–2020)
- Susan R. Bailey (2020–2021)
- Gerald E. Harmon (2021–2022)
- Jack Resneck Jr. (2022–2023)
- Jesse Ehrenfeld (2023–)
Authority control databases  | |
|---|---|
| International |
|
| National |
|
| Academics |
|
| Artists |
|
| Other |
|
 | This article about a person of the American Civil War is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- v
- t
- e
