K. Parasaran
Keshava Parasaran | |
---|---|
MP of Rajya Sabha (Nominated) | |
In office 29 June 2012 – 28 June 2018 | |
Attorney General for India | |
In office 9 August 1983 – 8 December 1989 | |
Prime Minister | Indira Gandhi Rajiv Gandhi |
Preceded by | L.N. Sinha |
Succeeded by | Soli Sorabjee |
Solicitor General of India | |
In office 6 March 1980 – 8 August 1983 | |
Prime Minister | Indira Gandhi |
Preceded by | Soli Sorabjee |
Succeeded by | Milon K. Banerji |
Advocate General of Tamil Nadu | |
In office 1976–1977 | |
Preceded by | Govind Swaminadhan |
Succeeded by | V. P. Raman |
Personal details | |
Born | (1927-10-09) 9 October 1927 (age 96) Srirangam, Tamil Nadu, India |
Spouse | Shrimati Saroja Parasaran (after
|
Awards | Padma Bhushan(2003), Padma Vibhushan(2011) |
Keshava Parasaran (born 9 October 1927) is a lawyer from India. He was Advocate General of Tamil Nadu during the president's rule in 1976, Solicitor General of India under the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, and Attorney General of India under Prime Ministers Indira Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi between 1983 and 1989 until the end of Rajiv's tenure. Parasaran was awarded the Padma Bhushan in the year 2003 and Padma Vibhushan in the year 2011. In June 2012, he received a presidential nomination to the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of India's parliament, for a period of six years.[1][2] He is a member of Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra. In 2019 the Central Government appointed him to lead the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra. However later, Mahant Nritya Gopal Das was appointed to lead the trust. The trust oversees the construction of Ram Temple in Ayodhya.[3]
Early life and education
Born in the Srirangam district of Tamil Nadu, Parasaran is the son of Kesava Iyengar, a lawyer, and Shrimati Ranganayaki. While pursuing his BL (now, BA. LLB), he was awarded the Shri Justice C.V. Kumaraswami Sastri Sanskrit Medal and Justice Shri V. Bhashyam Iyengar Gold Medal in Hindu Law. During the Bar Council examination, he received the Justice Shri K.S. Krishnaswamy Iyengar Medal.[1]
Career
Parasaran began his legal practice before the Supreme Court in 1958. He defended the National Judicial Appointments Commission in 2014, as a member of the Rajya Sabha. In a career spanning over six decades, Parasaran is known for his contribution in the following cases:
Sabarimala case
In the Sabarimala case, Parasaran defended the Nair Service Society by arguing that the ban restricting the entry of menstruating women in the Sabarimala Temple is right. He recited paragraphs from the Ramayana to explain the concept of Naishtika Brahmacharya, that is, the celibate nature of the deity Ayyappan.[4]
Ayodhya land dispute case
Parasaran successfully fought the Ayodhya land dispute case for the Hindu parties.[5][6] Furthermore, he has been named as a trustee in the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra.[5] He was described as "Pitamah of Indian Bar" by Sanjay Kishan Kaul for his contribution.[6]
Personal life
In 1949, Parasaran married Saroja, and has three sons, Mohan Parasaran, who was Solicitor General of India during the Congress led UPA 2 Government, Balaji Parasaran, and Satish Parasaran and two daughters.[1][4]
Award
- Padma Bhushan (2003)[7]
- Padma Vibhushan (2011)[8]
- Most Eminent Senior Citizen (2019)[9]
- Shri Narayan Guru award (Swarajya award) (2020)
References
- ^ a b c Roy, Debayan (18 October 2019). "Parasaran, the 'pitamah' of Indian lawyers got his wish when Ayodhya hearings ended". ThePrint. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
- ^ "Meet K Parasaran, the 93-year-old Advocate For Hindus Whose Spiritual Connect With Ram Kept Him Going". News18. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
- ^ "Ministry of Home Affairs notifies temple trust; RSS, VHP members kept out". The Hindu. 5 February 2020. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 6 February 2020.
- ^ a b "At 92, key face in Ayodhya case K Parasaran is a trusted voice of many governments". The Indian Express. 12 August 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
- ^ a b Express Web Desk (6 February 2020). "Who is K Parasaran?". The Indian Express.
- ^ a b Roy, Debayan (18 October 2019). "Parasaran, the 'pitamah' of Indian lawyers got his wish when Ayodhya hearings ended". The Print.
- ^ "K Parasaran, 'Pitamaha' of India Bar, emerges hero in Ayodhya land dispute case". www.businesstoday.in. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
- ^ "Parasaran, Vittal, Natarajan among Padma awardees". The Hindu. 26 January 2011. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
- ^ "M Venkaiah Naidu presents Most Eminent Senior Citizen Award to K Parasaran | DD News". ddnews.gov.in. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
- v
- t
- e
- Ebrahim Alkazi
- Kishori Amonkar
- Prabha Atre
- Amitabh Bachchan
- Teejan Bai
- M. Balamuralikrishna
- T. Balasaraswati
- S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
- Asha Bhosle
- Nandalal Bose
- Hariprasad Chaurasia
- Chiranjeevi
- Girija Devi
- Kumar Gandharva
- Adoor Gopalakrishnan
- Satish Gujral
- Gangubai Hangal
- Bhupen Hazarika
- M. F. Husain
- Zakir Hussain
- Ilaiyaraaja
- Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer
- Bhimsen Joshi
- Ali Akbar Khan
- Amjad Ali Khan
- Allauddin Khan
- Bismillah Khan
- Ghulam Mustafa Khan
- Yamini Krishnamurthy
- Dilip Kumar
- R. K. Laxman
- Birju Maharaj
- Kishan Maharaj
- Lata Mangeshkar
- Sonal Mansingh
- Mallikarjun Mansur
- Zubin Mehta
- Mario Miranda
- Chhannulal Mishra
- Kelucharan Mohapatra
- Raghunath Mohapatra
- Jasraj Motiram
- Benode Behari Mukherjee
- Hrishikesh Mukherjee
- Rajinikanth
- Ram Narayan
- D. K. Pattammal
- K. Shankar Pillai
- Balwant Moreshwar Purandare
- Akkineni Nageswara Rao
- Kaloji Narayana Rao
- Satyajit Ray
- S. H. Raza
- Zohra Sehgal
- Uday Shankar
- Ravi Shankar
- V. Shantaram
- Shivkumar Sharma
- Umayalpuram K. Sivaraman
- M. S. Subbulakshmi
- K. G. Subramanyan
- Kapila Vatsyayan
- Homai Vyarawalla
- K. J. Yesudas
- Bimala Prasad Chaliha
- Naresh Chandra
- T. N. Chaturvedi
- Jayanto Nath Chaudhuri
- Suranjan Das
- Rajeshwar Dayal
- Basanti Devi
- P. N. Dhar
- Jyotindra Nath Dixit
- M. S. Gill
- Hafiz Mohamad Ibrahim
- H. V. R. Iyengar
- Bhola Nath Jha
- Dattatraya Shridhar Joshi
- Ajudhiya Nath Khosla
- Rai Krishnadasa
- V. Krishnamurthy
- P. Prabhakar Kumaramangalam
- Pratap Chandra Lal
- K. B. Lall
- Sam Manekshaw
- Om Prakash Mehra
- Mohan Sinha Mehta
- M. G. K. Menon
- Brajesh Mishra
- Sumati Morarjee
- A. Ramasamy Mudaliar
- Sardarilal Mathradas Nanda
- Chakravarthi V. Narasimhan
- Braj Kumar Nehru
- Bhairab Dutt Pande
- Ghananand Pande
- Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
- T. V. Rajeswar
- C. R. Krishnaswamy Rao
- Pattadakal Venkanna R. Rao
- V. K. R. V. Rao
- Bipin Rawat
- Khusro Faramurz Rustamji
- Harish Chandra Sarin
- Binay Ranjan Sen
- Homi Sethna
- Arjan Singh
- Harbaksh Singh
- Kirpal Singh
- Manmohan Singh
- Tarlok Singh
- Lallan Prasad Singh
- Balaram Sivaraman
- Chandrika Prasad Srivastava
- T. Swaminathan
- Arun Shridhar Vaidya
- Dharma Vira
- Narinder Nath Vohra
education
- V. S. R. Arunachalam
- Jagdish Bhagwati
- Satyendra Nath Bose
- Tara Chand
- Suniti Kumar Chatterji
- D. P. Chattopadhyaya
- Bhabatosh Datta
- Avinash Dixit
- Mahasweta Devi
- John Kenneth Galbraith
- Sarvepalli Gopal
- Lakshman Shastri Joshi
- Kaka Kalelkar
- Dhondo Keshav Karve
- Gopinath Kaviraj
- Radheshyam Khemka
- Kuvempu
- O. N. V. Kurup
- Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis
- Sitakant Mahapatra
- John Mathai
- Kotha Satchidananda Murthy
- Giani Gurmukh Singh Musafir
- Basanti Dulal Nagchaudhuri
- Bal Ram Nanda
- R. K. Narayan
- P. Parameswaran
- Amrita Pritam
- K. N. Raj
- C. Rangarajan
- Raja Rao
- Ramoji Rao
- Hormasji Maneckji Seervai
- Rajaram Shastri
- Kalu Lal Shrimali
- Govindbhai Shroff
- Khushwant Singh
- Chandeshwar Prasad Narayan Singh
- Premlila Vithaldas Thackersey
- Mahadevi Varma
- Bashir Hussain Zaidi
- L. K. Advani
- Montek Singh Ahluwalia
- Aruna Asaf Ali
- Fazal Ali
- Adarsh Sein Anand
- Madhav Shrihari Aney
- Parkash Singh Badal
- Sikander Bakht
- Milon K. Banerji
- Mirza Hameedullah Beg
- P. N. Bhagwati
- Raja Chelliah
- Chandra Kisan Daphtary
- Niren De
- C. D. Deshmukh
- Anthony Lancelot Dias
- Uma Shankar Dikshit
- Kazi Lhendup Dorjee
- George Fernandes
- P. B. Gajendragadkar
- Benjamin Gilman
- Ismaïl Omar Guelleh
- Zakir Husain
- V. R. Krishna Iyer
- Jagmohan
- Lakshmi Chand Jain
- Arun Jaitley
- Aditya Nath Jha
- Murli Manohar Joshi
- Anerood Jugnauth
- Mehdi Nawaz Jung
- Ali Yavar Jung
- Vijay Kelkar
- Hans Raj Khanna
- V. N. Khare
- Balasaheb Gangadhar Kher
- Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai
- Jivraj Narayan Mehta
- V. K. Krishna Menon
- Hirendranath Mukherjee
- Ajoy Mukherjee
- Pranab Mukherjee
- Padmaja Naidu
- Venkaiah Naidu
- Gulzarilal Nanda
- Govind Narain
- Fali Sam Nariman
- Hosei Norota
- Nanabhoy Palkhivala
- K. Parasaran
- Hari Vinayak Pataskar
- Sunder Lal Patwa
- Sharad Pawar
- Naryana Raghvan Pillai
- Sri Prakasa
- N. G. Ranga
- Ravi Narayana Reddy
- Y. Venugopal Reddy
- Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq
- Lakshmi Sahgal
- P. A. Sangma
- M. C. Setalvad
- Kalyan Singh
- Karan Singh
- Nagendra Singh
- Swaran Singh
- Walter Sisulu
- Soli Sorabjee
- Kalyan Sundaram
- Sushma Swaraj
- Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi
- Atal Bihari Vajpayee
- M. N. Venkatachaliah
- Kottayan Katankot Venugopal
- Jigme Dorji Wangchuck
- S. M. Krishna
- Mulayam Singh Yadav
engineering
- V. K. Aatre
- Salim Ali
- Norman Borlaug
- Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
- Rajagopala Chidambaram
- Charles Correa
- Satish Dhawan
- Anil Kakodkar
- A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
- Krishnaswamy Kasturirangan
- Har Gobind Khorana
- Daulat Singh Kothari
- Verghese Kurien
- Raghunath Anant Mashelkar
- G. Madhavan Nair
- Roddam Narasimha
- Jayant Narlikar
- Rajendra K. Pachauri
- Benjamin Peary Pal
- Yash Pal
- I. G. Patel
- Venkatraman Ramakrishnan
- K. R. Ramanathan
- Raja Ramanna
- C. R. Rao
- C. N. R. Rao
- Palle Rama Rao
- Udupi Ramachandra Rao
- Vikram Sarabhai
- Man Mohan Sharma
- Obaid Siddiqi
- E. Sreedharan
- M. R. Srinivasan
- George Sudarshan
- M. S. Swaminathan
- Narinder Singh Kapany
- S. R. Srinivasa Varadhan
- Portal
- Category
- WikiProject