Kents Corner Historic District
Kents Corner Historic District | |
Calais Town Hall, the former Christian Church | |
44°21′54″N 72°29′18″W / 44.36500°N 72.48833°W / 44.36500; -72.48833 | |
Area | 320 acres (130 ha) (original size) 1,100 acres (450 ha) (after 2006 increase) |
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NRHP reference No. | 73000199[1] (original) 06000534 (increase) |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | May 8, 1973 |
Boundary increase | June 30, 2006 |
The Kents Corner Historic District encompasses a well-preserved 19th-century crossroads hamlet in Calais, Vermont. Centered on the junction of Kent Hill Road, Old West Church Road, and Robinson Cemetery Road, it developed as a stagecoach stop with a small industrial presence. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973, and substantially enlarged in 2006.[1]
Description and history
The Kents Corner area of Calais was settled in the late 1780s by members of the Wheelock family, and the area that is now called Kents Corner was where Remember Kent built his first log cabin (now incorporated into a nearby house) in 1797. The main roads (Kent Hill Road running east–west and Old West Church Road/Robinson Cemetery Road running north–south) were laid out in the early 20th century, crossing on Kent's property. The north–south road became part of a stagecoach route between Montpelier and Montreal, and the Kents added a tavern and general store to their holdings, the former surviving as a fine Federal period brick house that has most recently seen use as a local history museum. The area has historically remained rural and agricultural, although there have been several small-scale industrial uses, including mills and a small brickyard.[2]
When first listed on the National Register in 1973, the district consisted of the properties within 0.25 miles (0.40 km) of the road junction, extended southward on Old West Church Road to include the Old West Church. Its resources were also incompletely described. In 2006, following a resurvey of the area, the district was substantially enlarged, extending eastward to Pekins Brook Road, westward about halfway to Maple Corner, and southward beyond the Old West Church to Bliss and Fowler Roads. In addition to the predominantly Greek Revival architecture found in the area, the expanded district includes industrial archaeological resources, and landscape features such as the Bliss Town Forest. At the eastern end of the district is the former church building that now serves as Calais Town Hall. North of the junction on Robinson Cemetery Road stands a 19th-century sawmill.[3]
See also
- Old West Church (Calais, Vermont)
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington County, Vermont
References
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ Chester Liebs (1972). "NRHP nomination for Kents Corner Historic District". National Park Service. Retrieved October 19, 2016. with photos from 1972
- ^ John Johnson (2005). "NRHP nomination for Kents Corner Historic District (2006 increase)". National Park Service. Retrieved October 19, 2016. with photos from 2005
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Historic
Landmark
- Socialist Labor Party Hall
- Vermont State House
- Barre Downtown Historic District
- Beck and Beck Granite Shed
- Currier Park Historic District
- East Calais Historic District
- Goddard College Greatwood Campus
- Kents Corner Historic District
- Mad River Glen Ski Area Historic District ‡
- Mad River Valley Rural Historic District
- McLaughlin Farm
- Mill Village Historic District
- Montpelier Historic District
- North Calais Village Historic District
- Plainfield Village Historic District
- Roxbury Fish Hatchery
- Vermont State Hospital Historic District
- Waitsfield Common Historic District
- Waitsfield Village Historic District
- Warren Village Historic District
- Waterbury Village Historic District
- Aldrich Public Library
- Allenwood Farm
- Athenwood and the Thomas W. Wood Studio
- Barre City Hall and Opera House
- Central Vermont Railway Depot
- Colby Mansion
- College Hall
- Parley Davis House
- East Village Meetinghouse
- Gale-Bancroft House
- Green Mountain Seminary
- Italian Baptist Church
- Jones Brothers Granite Shed
- Jones–Pestle Farmstead
- Joslin Farm
- Lareau Farmstead
- Chauncey B. Leonard House
- Martin Covered Bridge
- Mayo Building
- National Clothespin Factory
- Nichols House
- Old Red Mill
- Old West Church
- Reynolds House
- Scampini Block
- E. L. Smith Roundhouse Granite Shed
- Joshua Twing Gristmill
- Union Co-operative Store Bakery
- Union Meetinghouse
- Waterbury Center Methodist Church
- Wheelock Law Office
- Theodore Wood House
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- Woodbury Town Hall
- Worcester Town Hall
- Worcester Village School
- Bridge 31
- Bridge No. 27
- Center Road Culvert
- Coburn Covered Bridge
- Great Eddy Covered Bridge
- Lower Cox Brook Covered Bridge
- Middlesex–Winooski River Bridge
- Northfield Falls Covered Bridge
- Pine Brook Covered Bridge
- Slaughter House Covered Bridge
- Stony Brook Covered Bridge
- Upper Cox Brook Covered Bridge
- Warren Covered Bridge